Burnham MST513, MST288, MST396 SECTION V VENTING & Air intake piping, Danger, A. Chimney Venting

Models: MST513 MST396 MST629 MST288

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SECTION V: VENTING & Air intake piping

SECTION V: VENTING & Air intake piping

A.Chimney Venting

1.Chimney venting is an important part of a safe and efficient oil fired appliance system. Contact your local fire and building officials on specific requirements for restrictions and the installation of fuel oil burning equipment. In addition, consult with a professional knowledgeable on the requirements of NFPA 31 – Standard for the

Installation of Oil-Burning Equipment and NFPA 211 - Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances for installations in the United States

2.The safe venting of oil fired boilers is dependent on many factors. Some of these factors include:

a.sufficient draft during the entire heating season to allow for the safe discharge of combustion by- products and;

b.suitable corrosion protection in the event of condensing flue gases. Only a trained and qualified contractor may install this product.

3.The MegaSteam™ can be vented into a fireclay tile-lined masonry chimney that meets requirements outlined in Paragraph 4 below. It can also be vented into a chimney constructed from type L vent or a factory built chimney that complies with the type HT requirements of UL 103. The chimney and vent pipe shall have a sufficient draft at all times, to assure safe proper operation of the boiler. See Figure 14 for recommended installation.

WARNING

Do not de-rate the appliance. Failure to fire the unit at it's designed input may cause excessive condensation upon the interior walls of the chimney. In addition, the lower input may not create enough draft to adequately evacuate the by-products of combustion.

4.Chimney Inspection – Prior to the installation of any new or replacement fuel burning equipment the chimney shall be inspected by a qualified installer. The chimney shall be inspected for integrity as well as for proper draft and condensate control. Some jurisdictions require the use of a liner when changing fuel types. Some jurisdictions require the use of a liner even when the same fuel is used. At a minimum, the chimney shall be examined

by a qualified person in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 11 of NFPA 211, Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel- Burning Appliances.

a.Loose Mortar – Loose mortar could be an indication of a prior history of condensing flue gases upon the inside walls of the chimney. Colder climates are more susceptible to this condition. Under no circumstances shall a chimney of this condition be used until it meets the requirements of NFPA 211.

b.Unlined Chimney – Under no circumstances shall a chimney constructed of brick only be used. Only approved clay liners or listed chimney lining systems shall be used as specified in NFPA 31.

c.Abandoned Openings – Openings through the chimney wall that are no longer used shall be sealed in accordance to NFPA 211. Often abandoned openings are improperly sealed and usually covered by a gypsum wall covering.

d.Clean Chimney – Chimney shall be free of all loose debris.

5.Draft Regulator – the draft regulator supplied with the boiler must be used with this appliance. No other draft regulator shall be used. Refer to Figures 14 and 15.

B.Chimney Connector

1.A chimney connector (vent pipe) is used to connect the boiler to the base of the chimney. The chimney connector should be kept as short as possible. The horizontal length of the chimney connector shall not be greater than 10 feet.

NOTE: Secure chimney connector to cast iron smokebox collar with three (3) #10 x ½" self drilling hex head TEK screws provided in appropriate Parts Carton. Locate screws around perimeter of connector as shown in Figure 14 and approximately ½" in from edge. Use drill with 5/16" hex bit to drive screws through connector and smokebox collar.

DANGER

The chimney and connector shall be inspected annually for signs of debris and corrosion. Loose mortar at the base of the chimney may be a sign of condensate damage to the chimney.

A chimney professional shall be contacted immediately to examine the damage and recommend a solution. Long term operation while in this condition may cause a venting failure and force flue gases into the living space. If the chimney is to be relined use the recommendations in NFPA 31, Appendix E.

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Burnham MST513, MST288, MST396 manual SECTION V VENTING & Air intake piping, Danger, A. Chimney Venting, B. Chimney Connector