Chapter 8.

Installing XenServer for CloudPlatform

If you want to use the Citrix XenServer hypervisor to run guest virtual machines, install XenServer on the host(s) in your cloud. For an initial installation, follow the steps below. If you have previously installed XenServer and want to upgrade to another version, see Section 4.4.1, “Upgrading to a New XenServer Version”.

8.1. System Requirements for XenServer Hosts

The following versions of XenServer are supported:

XenServer 6.2 (with fresh CloudPlatform installs; if you are upgrading from a previous CloudPlatform version, XenServer 6.2 is not supported)

XenServer 6.1.0

XenServer 6.0.2

XenServer 5.6 SP2

XenServer 5.6 FP1

The host must be certified as compatible with the XenServer version you are using. See the Citrix Hardware Compatibility Guide: http://hcl.xensource.com

You must re-install XenServer if you are going to re-use a host from a previous install.

Must support HVM (Intel-VT or AMD-V enabled)

Be sure all the hotfixes provided by the hypervisor vendor are applied. Apply patches as soon as possible after they are released. It is essential that your hosts are completely up to date with the provided hypervisor patches.

All hosts within a cluster must be homogenous. The CPUs must be of the same type, count, and feature flags.

Must support HVM (Intel-VT or AMD-V enabled in BIOS)

64-bit x86 CPU (more cores results in better performance)

Hardware virtualization support required

4 GB of memory

36 GB of local disk

At least 1 NIC

Statically allocated IP Address

When you deploy CloudPlatform, the hypervisor host must not have any VMs already running

Warning

The lack of up-do-date hotfixes can lead to data corruption and lost VMs.

101

Page 109
Image 109
Citrix Systems 4.2 manual Installing XenServer for CloudPlatform, System Requirements for XenServer Hosts

4.2 specifications

Citrix Systems, a leading provider of virtualization solutions and cloud computing technologies, released version 4.2 of its popular software, Citrix XenApp, which was previously known as Presentation Server. This version marked a significant evolution in providing users with remote access to applications and desktops, emphasizing simplicity, performance, and security.

One of the standout features of Citrix XenApp 4.2 is its improved application streaming capabilities. This technology allows applications to be delivered to users in real-time, reducing the need for extensive local installations and enhancing the user experience. With application streaming, administrators can efficiently manage applications on a central server while ensuring that users have immediate access to the necessary tools.

Another highlight of this version is the enhanced security measures put in place to protect sensitive data. Citrix XenApp 4.2 includes support for SSL encryption, providing a secure communication channel for data transmitted between the server and clients. This is particularly crucial for businesses that need to comply with strict data protection regulations. Additionally, the integration of endpoint security features ensures that unauthorized access to applications is minimized.

Performance enhancements are also a critical focus in this release. Citrix optimized the delivery of applications over various network conditions, ensuring that users experience minimal latency regardless of their location. This was achieved through the incorporation of SmartAccess and SmartControl technologies, which allow administrators to set policies based on user roles, device types, and network conditions. This level of granularity enables organization-wide security without compromising on usability.

The user experience was further improved with a revamped interface, making it easier for end-users to access their applications and data. Simplified menus, clear navigation paths, and the ability to customize user settings contributed to a more efficient workflow, allowing users to focus on their tasks rather than struggling with the software.

Finally, Citrix XenApp 4.2 was designed to be highly scalable. Organizations of all sizes could deploy this solution to deliver applications efficiently, adapting to their specific needs as their user base grows or changes. This flexibility is crucial for businesses looking to future-proof their IT investments while maintaining optimal performance.

In summary, Citrix XenApp 4.2 stands out with its enhanced application streaming, robust security features, improved performance under varying conditions, user-friendly interface, and scalability, making it an ideal choice for organizations seeking to leverage virtualization for remote access to applications and desktops.