Chapter 13. Choosing a Deployment Architecture
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13.2. Large-Scale Redundant Setup
This diagram illustrates the network architecture of a large-scale CloudPlatform deployment.
A layer-3 switching layer is at the core of the data center. A router redundancy protocol like VRRP
should be deployed. Typically high-end core switches also include firewall modules. Separate
firewall appliances may also be used if the layer-3 switch does not have integrated firewall
capabilities. The firewalls are configured in NAT mode. The firewalls provide the following functions:
Forwards HTTP requests and API calls from the Internet to the Management Server. The
Management Server resides on the management network.
When the cloud spans multiple zones, the firewalls should enable site-to-site VPN such that
servers in different zones can directly reach each other.
A layer-2 access switch layer is established for each pod. Multiple switches can be stacked to
increase port count. In either case, redundant pairs of layer-2 switches should be deployed.