Page
IMPORTANT NOTICE
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
TRADEMARKS
Copyright 0 1989 by Epson America, Inc
Note:
W A R N I N G
Page
Contents
4 Using the Equity 386
Turning Off the Computer
5 Using MS-DOSwith Your Equity 386
Changing the Default Drive
The MS-DOSCommand Format
Including Drive Letters With Pathnames and
Listing the Contents of a Directory
Changing the Default Directory
Formatting Diskettes With a Hard Disk
Formatting Diskettes With Two Diskette Drives
Appendixes
B Power-onDiagnostics
Clock and CMOS RAM Check
Keyboard Controller and Keyboard Check
Hard Disk Controller and Hard Disk Check
D Physically Formatting a Hard Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
Formatting and Checking Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Conditional Format (Normal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-3
Non-destructiveSurface Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-9
E-1
F-1
F-2
F-3
1
Introduction
Introduction
How to Use This Manual
Page
Where to Get Help
1 Unpacking
Removing the Diskette Drive Protector Card
1-2Setting Up Your System
2 Choosing a Location
3 Connecting a Monitor
Page
4 Connecting a Printer
Using the Parallel Interface
Setting Up Your System
Using the Serial Interface
1-8Setting Up Your System
5 Connecting the Power Cord
6 Connecting the Keyboard
Page
7 Setting the Monitor Type
8 Turning On the Computer
Page
9 Loading MS-DOS
10 Copying System Diskettes
Enter:
Insert SOURCE diskette in drive A:
Press any key when ready
Insert TARGET diskette in drive A:
Copy another diskette (Y/N)
Running the Setup Program
Starting the Setup Program
Setting the Amount of Memory
Memory
Expansion
SAVE SETTINGS
2-4Running the Setup Program
Setting the Display Type
Setting the Auto Speed Function
Auto
speedenabled
** SAVE SETTINGS
Setting the Shadow RAM Function
Setting the Coprocessor Function
Setting the Mass Storage
Drive B
Setting the Real-timeClock
2-12Running the Setup Program
Leaving the Setup Menu
EXIT AND SAVE
Preparing a Hard Disk for Use
Checking the Hard Disk
Alt
Del
Partitioning the Hard Disk
Creating the Primary Partition
The screen
System will now restart
Insert DOS diskette in drive A:
A
Creating the Extended Partition on a 40MB Disk
FDISK and press
Enter partition size . . . . . . . . . . [252]
Extended DOS partition created
No logical drives defined
Creating the Extended Partition on a 90MB Disk
Enter partition size . . . . . . . . . . [657]
EsC
Enter logical drive size . . . . . . [364]
Enter logical drive size . . . . [293]
Disk for
Formatting the Primary Partition
WARNING, ALL DATA ON NON-REMOVABLEDISK DRIVE C: WILL BE LOST
Proceed with Format (Y/N)
Format
complete
System
Copying the Remaining Files to the Hard Disk
COPY *.* C:\DOS
Formatting the Extended Partition
Booting From the Hard Disk
Using the Equity
Locking the Computer
Selecting Execution Speed
Selecting the Monitor Type
Controlling the Volume
Resetting the Computer
Special Keys on the Equity 386 Keyboard
Key
functions
Purpose
Tab
I+
Key
Num Lock, Scroll Lock
Caps Lock
Using Disks and Disk Drives
Page
Types of Diskette Drives
4-10Using the Equity
Note
diskette
Drive and diskette incompatibilities
5¼-inchdrive/diskette compatibility
WARNING
Caring for Diskettes and Diskette Drives
Inserting and Removing Diskettes
4-14 Using the Equity
Write-protectingDiskettes
Making Backup Copies
Using a Single Diskette Drive
Using Two Diskette Drives
Using a Hard Disk Drive
Page
Backing up the hard disk
Preparing the hard disk for moving
Turning Off the Computer
Using MS-DOSwith Your Equity
Starting and Exiting MS-DOS
Drive Designators
The Default Drive
The MS-DOSCommand Format
Entering MS-DOSCommands
Creating and Managing Files
Copying Files
wildcard
Your
Page
Renaming Files
REN B:*.NEW *.OLD
REN MEMOS? MEMOS?.OLD
Deleting Files
DEL B:REPORT.AUG
DEL B:WRENCHES
You
DEL A:
Using Directories
subdirectories
The Default Directory
Using Pathnames
\WORDPROC\PERSONAL
SALES
Including Filenames With Pathnames
TYPE\WORDPROC\PERSONAL\JEANl204.DOC
Including Drive Letters With Pathnames and Filenames
TYPE D:JEAN1204.DOC
TYPE D:\WORDPROC\PERSONAL\JEANl204.DOC
Listing the Contents of a Directory
Creating Directories
Removing Directories
Changing the Default Directory
Formatting Diskettes
Formatting Diskettes With a Hard Disk
FORMAT A:
Insert new diskette for drive A: and strike ENTER when ready
1213952 bytes total disk space
1213952 bytes available on disk Format another (Y/N)
Formatting Diskettes With One Diskette Drive (No Hard Disk)
total disk
Backing Up
DISKCOPY A: A:
Using DISKCOPY with two diskette drives
Using the Epson HELP Program
PgUp
ESC
Your Equity
Using the Epson MENU Program
SETPRINT.EXE not on the current disk
Press any key to continue
MENU Program Options
5-26Using MS-DOS with Your Equity
Using the XTREE Utility
Running XTREE
Ctrl D
Cautions
F3
Ctrl A
Using an AUTOEXEC.BAT File
PATH C:\; C:\DOS
PROMPT $P
COPY CON: d:\AUTOEXEC.BAT
Using Memory Beyond 640KB
3.Type DEVICE=EEMM386.EXE and press Enter
4.Press the F6 key, and then press Enter
5.Reboot your computer
About EEMM386.EXE
The full syntax for the command line that activates EEMM386.EXE is as follows:
DEVICE=[path]EEMM386.EXE[size][/F]
The items in brackets are optional. Their meanings are as follows:
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EEMM386.EXE
Using HDCACHE and EEMM386.EXE
5-34Using MS-DOSwith Your Equity
Installing Options
Adding Memory Modules
6-2Installing Options
Installing Option Cards
Page
Page
Installing an Option Card
6-6Installing Options
Page
6-8Installing Options
Page
Changing Jumpers on the SPF Card
AAA
SPF card jumper settings for serial port
SPF card jumper settings for parallel port
•Remove the hard disk drive controller card (if you have one)
•Remove the SPF card
•Change the jumper settings
Removing the hard disk drive controller card
Removing the SPF card
6-14Installing Options
Changing the jumper settings
Replacing the SPF card
Replacing the hard disk drive controller card
Replacing the Cover
3.Replace the five screws on the back panel to secure the cover
6-18Installing Options
Post-InstallationSetup
Troubleshooting
Error Messages
The Computer Won’t Start
The Computer Locks Up
Monitor Problems
Diskette Problems
Hard Disk Problems
Software Problems
Printer Problems
Option Card Problems
Page
Power-onDiagnostics
System Device Check
Clock and CMOS RAM Check
RAM Check
Keyboard Controller and Keyboard Check
Display Card Check
Optional RAM Check
Floppy Disk Drive Seek Check
Hard Disk Controller and Hard Disk Check
Performing System Diagnostics
Starting System Diagnostics
System diagnostics
The following devices have been installed
DEVICE LIST
1 - System board
2 - Memory
Modifying the DEVICE LIST
Additional DEVICE LIST
4 - Monochrome display adapter and CRT
7 - Math coprocessor
12 - Alternate serial port
21 - Alternate parallel port
Selecting a Test
How many times (1-9999):
Resuming From an Error
Do you want a printout of the error message(s) (Y/N)
Printer is not installed correctly
Install correctly and enter Y, or
Enter N to cancel printing
System Board Check
Memory Check
000640 KB OK
Keyboard Check
KEYBOARD CHECK
End
Monochrome Display Adapter and CRT Check
MONOCHROME DISPLAY ADAPTER AND CRT CHECK MENU
Attribute
check
Character
Monochrome Adapter Check
Attribute Check
Is the display correct (Y/N)
Character Set Check
After checking the character fonts, respond to the prompt:
Is the display correct (Y/N)
Video Check
Sync Check
Color Graphics Adapter and CRT Check
Character Set Check
Color Graphics Adapter Check
Attribute Check
Is the display correct (Y/N)
40-columnCharacter Set Check
40-COLUMNCHARACTER SET CHECK
Is the display correct (Y/N)
320x200 Graphics Mode Check
640x200 Graphics Mode Check
640X200 GRAPHICS MODE CHECK
Is the display correct (Y/H)
Screen Paging Check
Light Pen Check
Enter Y to start light pen check
Enter N to return to the menu
PLACE LIGHT PEN ON CENTER OF WHITE BLOCK
Color Video Check
C-18Performing System Diagnostics
Floppy Disk Drives and Controller Check
FLOPPY DISK DRIVE(S) AND CONTROLLER CHECK MENU
1 - Sequential seek check - Random seek check
4 - Run all above checks
Check which drive (A/B)
Sequential Seek Check
Current track is
Random Seek Check
Write, Read Check
If using drive A, remove your Diagnostics Disk
Enter Y to start this check
Math Coprocessor Check
Parallel Port (Printer Interface) Check
Alternate Parallel Port Check
Parallel Port (on Video Adapter) Check
Serial Port (RS-232C)Check
When you select option 11 from the DEVICE LIST, you see these prompts:
Insert the loop-backconnector. Then press Y and Enter to start the check
RS232C echo back check - at various baud rates Current baud rate is
Current test data is
parity - NONE
Alternate Serial Port Check
Dot-matrixPrinter Check
Hard Disk Drives and Controller Check
Check which drive (C/D)
Seek Check
Current cylinder is nnn
Read, Verify Check
nnn
C-28Performing System Diagnostics
BAD TRACKS
READ
Run All Above Tests
The data on the highest physical cylinder may be destroyed by this check
Error Codes and Messages
Page
Error codes and messages (continued)
signal
control
Physically Formatting a Hard Disk
Formatting and Checking Options
Conditional Format (Normal)
=nnnn
Format finished
Flagging bad tracks
Cylinder is xxxx, head is yy
Format completed
Scanning cancelled
Unconditional Format
Enter cylinder number (1 - xxxx):
Enter head number (0 - yy):
Hard Disk
D-7
Destructive Surface Analysis
Non-destructiveSurface Analysis
Press ENTER to
Hard Disk Drive Types
Page
Specifications
CPU and Memory
Controllers
Interfaces
Mass Storage
Keyboard
Environmental Requirements
Physical Characteristics
Glossary
Absolute pathname
Application program
ASCII
Asynchronous
Base memory
Batch file
Baud rate
BIOS
Bit
CMOS
Code
Command
Command prompt
Configuration
Current directory
Cursor
Cylinders
See Tracks
Data
Delimiter
Device
Diagnostics
DIP switch
Directory
DOS
Double-density
Drive identifier
EGA
Executable file
Extended partition
Extension
External command
File
Filename
Hard disk
Hardware
Hexadecimal
High-density
Input/output (I/O) port
Key disk
Kilobyte (KB)
LIM EMS
Logical disk drive
Main memory
Megahertz (MHz)
Memory
Memory module
MGA
Microprocessor
MS-DOS
Numeric keypad
Operating speed
Operating system
Option card
Partition
Pathname
Peripheral
Port
Power-ondiagnostics
Read
Read/write head
Real-timeclock
Relative pathname
Reset
Sector
Self test
Serial
Shadow RAM
Software
Switch
System diagnostics
System diskette
Target diskette
Tracks
Wildcard
Write
Write-protect
Page
Page
Index
4 Index
Page
6 Index
Index
8 Index
Page
10 Index