
Motor & Electrical Continued
Symptom | Possible Cause  | Possible Solution  | ||
Machine has vibra-  | 5.  | Motor mount loose/broken.  | 5.  | Tighten/replace.  | 
tion or noisy opera-  | 6.  | Machine is incorrectly mounted or sits  | 6.  | Relocate machine.  | 
tion.  | 
  | unevenly.  | 
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  | 7.  | Motor fan is rubbing on fan cover.  | 7.  | Replace dented fan cover; replace loose/damaged  | 
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  | fan.  | 
  | 8.  | Motor bearings are at fault.  | 8.  | Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft  | 
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  | requires motor replacement.  | 
  | 9.  | Cutterhead bearings at fault.  | 9.  | Replace bearing(s)/realign cutterhead.  | 
  | 10. Centrifugal switch loose.  | 10. Replace.  | ||
Table
Symptom | Possible Cause  | Possible Solution  | ||
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Tables are hard to  | 1.  | Table lock is engaged or partially engaged.  | 1.  | Completely loosen the table lock.  | 
adjust.  | 2.  | Infeed table stops blocking movement.  | 2.  | Loosen/reset infeed table positive stops.  | 
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Cutting
Symptom | 
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  | Possible Cause  | Possible Solution  | |||
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Excessive  | snipe  | 1.  | Outfeed table is set too low.  | 1.  | Align outfeed table with cutterhead knife at top dead  | ||
(gouge  | in  | the  | end  | 
  | 
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  | center (Page 17).  | 
of the board that is  | 2.  | Operator pushing down on trailing end of  | 2.  | Reduce/eliminate downward pressure on that end of  | |||
uneven with the rest  | 
  | the workpiece.  | 
  | workpiece.  | |||
of the cut).  | 
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Workpiece  | stops in  | 1.  | Outfeed table is set too high.  | 1.  | Align outfeed table with cutterhead knife at top dead  | ||
the middle  | of  | the  | 
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  | center (Page 17).  | |
cut.  | 
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Chipping.  | 
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  | 1.  | Knots or conflicting grain direction in wood.  | 1.  | Inspect workpiece for knots and grain (Page 21);  | |
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  | only use clean stock.  | 
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  | 2.  | Nicked or chipped blades.  | 2.  | Adjust one of the nicked knives sideways; replace  | 
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  | knives (Page 34).  | 
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  | 3.  | Feeding workpiece too fast.  | 3.  | Slow down the feed rate.  | 
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  | 4.  | Taking too deep of a cut.  | 4.  | Take a smaller depth of cut. (Always reduce cutting  | 
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  | depth when surface planing or working with hard  | 
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  | woods.)  | 
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Fuzzy Grain.  | 
  | 1.  | Wood may have high moisture content or  | 1.  | Check to make sure moisture content is less than  | ||
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  | surface wetness.  | 
  | 20% and allow to dry if moisture is too high.  | 
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  | 2.  | Dull knives.  | 2.  | Sharpen or replace knives (Page 34).  | 
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Long lines or ridges  | 1.  | Nicked or chipped knives.  | 1.  | Adjust one of the nicked knives sideways; replace  | |||
that run along  | the  | 
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  | knives (Page 34).  | ||
length of the board  | 
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Uneven  | cutter  | 1.  | Feeding workpiece too fast.  | 1.  | Slow down the feed rate.  | ||
marks,  | wavy  | sur-  | 2.  | Knives not adjusted at even heights in the  | 2.  | Adjust the knives so they are set up evenly in the  | |
face,  | or  | chatter  | 
  | cutterhead.  | 
  | cutterhead (Page 34).  | |
marks  | across  | the  | 
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face of the board.  | 
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Board edge is con-  | 1.  | Board not held with even pressure on  | 1.  | Hold board with even pressure as it moves over the  | |||
cave or convex after  | 
  | infeed and outfeed table during cut.  | 
  | cutterhead.  | |||
jointing.  | 
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  | 2.  | Board started too uneven.  | 2.  | Take partial cuts to remove the extreme high spots  | 
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  | before doing a full pass.  | 
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G0656 8" Jointer with  |