English

WARNING

Do not put the machine where there are flammable materials such as dried grass, since the muer is still hot after the engine has stopped.

NOTE

If the engine does not stop, it can be forced to stop by rotating the choke lever to the choked position. Before restarting the engine, ask our dealer for repairs.

WARNING

○ Do not overreach or cut above shoulder height.

○ Use extra caution when felling, and do not use the saw in a nose- high position or above shoulder height.

CHAIN CATCHER

The chain catcher is located on the power head just below the chain to further prevent the possibility of a broken chain striking the chain saw user.

WARNING

Do not stand in-line with chain when cutting.

BASIC TECHNIQUES FOR MAKING FELLING, LIMBING AND BUCKING CUTS

The intention of the following information is to provide you with the general introduction to wood cutting techniques.

WARNING

○ This information does not cover all specific situations, which may depend on dierences in terrain, vegetation, kind of wood, form and size of trees, etc. Consult your servicing dealer, forestry agent or local forestry schools for advice on specific woodcutting problems in your area. This will make your work more ecient and safer.

○ Avoid cutting in adverse weather conditions, such as dense fog, heavy rain, bitter cold, high winds, etc.

Adverse weather is often tiring to work in and creates potentially dangerous conditions such as slippery ground.

High winds may force the tree to fall in an unexpected direction causing property damage or personal injury.

CAUTION

Never use a chain saw to pry or for any purpose for which it is not intended.

WARNING

○ Avoid stumbling on obstacles such as stumps, roots, rocks, branches and fallen trees. Watch out for holes and ditches. Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground. Shut othe saw when moving from one work place to another.

Always cut at wide open throttle. A slow moving chain can easily catch and force the saw to jerk.

○ Never use the saw with only one hand.

You cannot control the saw properly and you may lose control and injure yourself severely.

Keep the saw body close to your body to improve control and reduce strain.

When cutting with the bottom part of the chain the reactive force will pull the saw away from you towards the wood you are cutting. The saw will control the feeding speed and sawdust will be directed towards you. (Fig. 19)

Fig. 19

When cutting with the upper part of the chain the reactive force will push the saw towards you and away from the wood you are cutting. (Fig. 20)

Fig. 20

○ There is a risk of kickback if the saw is pushed far enough so that you begin to cut with the nose of the bar.

The safest cutting method is to cut with the bottom part of the chain. Sawing with the upper part makes it much more dicult to control the saw and increases the risk of kickback.

○ In case the chain locked, immediately release the throttle trigger. If the throttle trigger keeps rotating at high speed with the chain locked, the clutch will overheat causing trouble.

NOTE

Always keep the spiked bumper face to a tree, because the chain may suddenly be drawn into a tree.

FELLING

Felling is more than cutting down a tree. You must also bring it down as near to an intended place as possible without damaging the tree or anything else.

Before felling a tree, carefully consider all conditions which may eect the intended direction, such as:

Angle of the tree. Shape of the crown. Snow load on the crown. Wind conditions. Obstacles within tree range (e.g., other trees, power lines, roads, buildings, etc.).

WARNING

○ Always observe the general conditions of the tree. Look for decay and rot in the trunk which will make it more likely to snap and start to fall before you expect it.

○ Look for dry branches, which may break and hit you when you are working.

Always keep animals and people at least twice the tree length away while felling. Clear away shrubs and branches from around the tree.

Prepare a path of retreat away from the felling direction.

BASIC RULES FOR FELLING TREES

Normally the felling consists of two main cutting operations, notching and making the felling cut. Start making the upper notch cut on the side of the tree facing the feeling direction. Look through the kerf as you saw the lower cut so you do not saw too deep into the trunk. The notch should be deep enough to create a hinge of sucient width and strength. The notch opening should be wide enough to direct the fall of the tree as long as possible. Saw the felling cut from the other side of the tree between one and two inches (3–5 cm) above the edge of the notch. (Fig. 21)

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Fig. 21

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