IBM Z10 BC manual Direct Memory Access DMA, Hardware data router

Direct Memory Access (DMA)

OSA-Express3 and the operating systems share a common storage area for memory-to-memory communi- cation, reducing system overhead and improving perfor- mance. There are no read or write channel programs for data exchange. For write processing, no I/O interrupts have to be handled. For read processing, the number of I/O interrupts is minimized.

Hardware data router

With OSA-Express3, much of what was previously done in

firmware (packet construction, inspection, and routing) is now performed in hardware. This allows packets to fl ow directly from host memory to the LAN without fi rmware intervention.

With the hardware data router, the “store and forward” technique is no longer used, which enables true direct memory access, a direct host memory-to-LAN fl ow, return- ing CPU cycles for application use.

This avoids a “hop” and is designed to reduce latency and to increase throughput for standard frames (1492 byte) and jumbo frames (8992 byte).

IBM Communication Controller for Linux (CCL)

CCL is designed to help eliminate hardware dependen- cies, such as 3745/3746 Communication Controllers, ESCON channels, and Token Ring LANs, by providing a software solution that allows the Network Control Program (NCP) to be run in Linux on System z freeing up valuable data center fl oor space.

CCL helps preserve mission critical SNA functions, such as SNI, and z/OS applications workloads which depend upon these functions, allowing you to collapse SNA inside a z10 BC while exploiting and leveraging IP.

The OSA-Express3 and OSA-Express2 GbE and 1000BASE-T Ethernet features provide support for CCL. This support is designed to require no changes to operat- ing systems (does require a PTF to support CHPID type OSN) and also allows TPF to exploit CCL. Supported by z/VM for Linux and z/TPF guest environments.

OSA-Express3 and OSA-Express2 OSN (OSA for NCP)

OSA-Express for Network Control Program (NCP), Channel path identifi er (CHPID) type OSN, is now available for use with the OSA-Express3 GbE features as well as the OSA- Express3 1000BASE-T Ethernet features.

OSA-Express for NCP, supporting the channel data link control (CDLC) protocol, provides connectivity between System z operating systems and IBM Communication Con- troller for Linux (CCL). CCL allows you to keep your busi- ness data and applications on the mainframe operating systems while moving NCP functions to Linux on System z.

CCL provides a foundation to help enterprises simplify their network infrastructure while supporting traditional Systems Network Architecture (SNA) functions such as SNA Network Interconnect (SNI).

Communication Controller for Linux on System z (Program Number 5724-J38) is the solution for companies that want to help improve network availability by replacing

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