Flake Ice Machines | Refrigeration System |
Remote System
Machines that use remote condensers have several components that are not used in self contained machines. A mixing valve controls the head pressure when the ambient temperature at the condenser drops below 70°F (21°C). When the bin fills with ice or is turned off at the selector switch, the machine will pump all the refrigerant into the receiver before shutting off.
Remote Condenser
For proper operation, the remote condenser must be installed properly. Improper installation will void the warranty. See remote guidelines on page A10. The location of the remote condenser should be such that the ambient air temperature does not exceed 120°F (48.9°C). If ambient temperature exceeds 120°F (48.9°C) ice production will decrease until the ambient temperature decreases.
If the airflow is restricted or the condenser is dirty, the head pressure will be excessively high, slow production will result and the compressor may overheat and eventually become damaged. The condenser coil and fan blades must be kept clean. The condenser can be cleaned with
compressed air or by using a brush. If a brush is used, brush in the direction of the fins taking care not to bend the fins. If the condenser fins are bent, this will restrict the airflow through the condenser and the fins will need to be straightened with a fin comb. Problems related to a dirty condenser or poor airflow will not be covered under warranty. Note: The condenser fan motor runs continually, it will shut off when the icemaker shuts off.
Mixing Valve (L.A.C., Headmaster)
When the temperature at the condenser is above 70°F (21°C), the refrigerant flow from the compressor is directed by the mixing valve through the condenser and into the receiver. When the temperature at the condenser drops below 70°F (21°C), the pressure in the bellows of the mixing valve becomes greater than the pressure of the liquid refrigerant coming from the condenser. This change allows the valve to partially restrict the flow of refrigerant leaving the condenser and allows discharge gas to
valve allows the discharge pressure to be maintained at approximately 240 psi (16.5 bar) during low ambient conditions. If the refrigerant system is undercharged and the ambient temperature is below 70°F (21°C), the mixing valve will not work properly. The mixing valve will allow too much refrigerant to bypass the condenser.
