PLL IC

The PLL circuit provides stable oscillation of the transmit frequency and receive 1st LO frequency. The PLL output frequency is controlled by the divided ratio (N-data) from the CPU.

The applied signals are divided at the prescaler and programmable counter according to the control signals (“SSO,” “PLST” and "SCK”) from the CPU. The divided signal is phase-compared with the reference frequency signal from the reference frequency oscillator (X1, pin 3), at the phase detector.

The phase difference is output from pin 4 as a pulse type signal after being passed through the internal charge pump. The output signal is converted into the DC voltage (lock voltage) by passing through the loop filter (Q8, Q9). The lock voltage is applied to the variable capacitors (D10 and D13 of RX VCO1, D8 and D9 of RX VCO2, D14 and D17 of TX VCO), and locked to keep the VCO frequency constant.

If the oscillated signal drifts, its phase changes from that of the reference frequency, causing a lock voltage change to compensate for the drift in the VCO oscillating frequency.

5-4 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS (MAIN UNIT)

Voltage from the attached battery pack is routed to whole of the circuit in the transceiver via switches and regulators.

• POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS

 

CPU (IC14),

CPU5

EEPROM (IC16),

 

etc.

 

RF power amplifier (IC15)

HV

 

etc.

 

AF power amplifier (IC21)

VCC

 

etc.

 

T8V

Transmitter circuits T8V regurator

IC18

CPU5 regurator

Q47, Q48

Power switch

Power Supply

HV

Common circuits

 

Receiver circuits

R8V

 

PLL IC (IC4)

+5V

Attached optional units,

 

D/A converters,

 

etc.

 

Q38, Q39

R8V regurator

+5V regurator

Q35, Q36

Q34, Q37, D37

+8V

+8V

regurator

IC20 “RXC” 47

“TXC”

“PWON”

46

41

CPU (IC14)

Voltage line

Control signal

5 - 4

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Icom IC-F5063, IC-F5062, IC-F5061 manual Power Supply Circuits Main Unit, Pll Ic