Intel user manual POST Code Error Messages, BPC-500-5820Users Manual

Models: BPC-500-5820

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POST Code Error Messages

POST Code Error Messages

The following codes are not displayed on the screen. They can only be viewed on the LED display of a so called POST card. The codes are listened in the same order as the according functions are executed at PC startup. If you have access to a POST Card reader, you can watch the system perform each test by the value that's displayed. If the system hangs (if there's a problem) the last value displayed will give you a good idea where and what went wrong, or what's bad on the system board.

CODE

CHECK

DESCRIPTION OF CHECK

C0

Turn Off Chipset

OEM Specific-Cache control Cache

01

Processor Test 1

Processor Status (1FLAGS) Verification. Tests the

 

 

following processor status flags:carry, zero, sign,

 

 

overflow, The BIOS sets each flag, verifies they are

 

 

set, then turns each flag off and verifies it is off.

02

Processor Test 2

Read/Write/Verify all CPU registers except SS, SP,

 

 

and BP with data pattern FF and 00.

03

Initialize Chips

Disable NMI, PIE, AIE, UEI, SQWV Disable video,

 

 

parity checking, DMA Reset math coprocessor

 

 

Clear all page registers, CMOS shutdown byte

 

 

Initialize timer 0, 1, and 2, including set EISA timer

 

 

to a known state

 

 

Initialize DMA controllers 0 and 1 Initialize interrupt

 

 

controllers 0 and 1 Initialize EISA extended

 

 

registers.

04

Test Memory

RAM must be periodically refreshed to

 

Refresh Toggle

keep the memory from decaying. This function

 

 

ensures that the memory refresh function is

 

 

working properly.

05

Blank video

Keyboard controller initialization

 

Initialize keyboard

 

06

Reserved

 

07

Test CMOS

Verifies CMOS is working correctly,

 

Interface and

detects bad battery.

 

Battery Status

 

BE

Chipset Default

Program chipset registers with power

 

Initialization

on BIOS defaults.

C1

Memory presence

OEM Specific-Test to size on-board

 

test

memory

C5

Early Shadow

OEM Specific-Early Shadow enable for fast boot.

C6

Cache presence

External cache size detection

 

test

 

08

Setup low memory

Early chip set initialization

 

 

Memory presence test

 

 

OEM chip set routines

 

 

Clear low 64K of memory

 

 

Test first 64K memory.

09

Early Cache

Cyrix CPU initialization

 

Initialization

Cache initialization

0A

Setup Interrupt

Initialize first 120 interrupt

 

Vector Table

vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and initialize

 

 

INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL

0B

Test CMOS RAM

Test CMOS RAM Checksum, if bad, or

 

Checksum

insert key pressed, load defaults.

0C

Initialize

Detect type of keyboard controller

 

keyboard

(optional)

 

 

Set NUM_LOCK status.

0D

Initialize Video

Detect CPU clock.

 

Interface

Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video

 

 

in use.

 

 

Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.

0E

Test Video

Test video memory, write sign-on

 

Memory

message to screen.

 

 

Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow according to

 

 

Setup.

0F

Test DMA

BIOS checksum test.

 

Controller 0

Keyboard detect and initialization

10Test DMA Controller 1

BPC-500-5820 User's Manual

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Intel user manual POST Code Error Messages, BPC-500-5820Users Manual