Exposure Compensation

Exposure Compensation is a photographic technique that enables you to vary the final exposure settings from those measured by the camera’s light meter. 3D Matrix Metering, which is available only on the DCS 330, employs exposure calculation methods that automatically apply Exposure Compensation based on scene brightness/contrast and distance information. (Refer to “3D Matrix Metering” on page 6-27.) As a result, your subject, whether centered in the viewfinder or not, is given a corrected exposure in most lighting situations.

Center-Weighted Metering (page 6-28) and Spot Metering (page 6-28) are available with both the DCS 330 and 315 cameras. If you identify an extreme lighting situation such as a severely backlit scene or one with extremes of contrast, use one of these built-in meters.

Ultimately, only you know what the subject (or a part of it) requires in terms of exposure measurement. That's why your camera incorporates multiple exposure meters plus a variety of exposure compensation systems. Your creativity is always the final deciding and controlling factor.

Your DCS 300 series camera has a useful Histogram feature. Refer to “Viewing Overexposure Areas and Histogram Information” on page 9-5. Developed and patented by Kodak, the Histogram graphically depicts the distribution of gray-scale values among pixels based upon the captured file. It functions as a digital light meter by providing graphic representation of image exposure. You can adjust your camera’s exposure settings based on what the histogram reveals.

To use the various Exposure Compensation functions, please refer to the following:

“Viewing Overexposure Areas and Histogram Information” (page 9-5)

“Using the Auto Exposure Lock Function” (page 7-4)

“Obtaining a Meter Reading in Manual Exposure Mode” (page 7-6)

“Exposure Compensation Operation” (page 7-7)

“Auto Exposure Bracketing” (page 7-9)

The results will vary depending on conditions, so you will want to experiment with each of the methods listed above.

When using the Center-Weighted or Spot Meter, keep in mind that the exposure indicated will assume that the subject’s reflectance is equivalent to 18%. If the subject varies from this reflectance, you must adjust the exposure. In general, a white subject will have about a 90% reflectance, and opening a further 2.5 f/stops will bring the exposure back to the equivalent of an 18% reading. Another rule of thumb is that when shooting a landscape, the light meter reading from green grass is roughly equivalent to 18% reflectance.

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Kodak DCS300 manual Exposure Compensation

DCS300 specifications

The Kodak DCS300 series, introduced in the late 1990s, marked a significant advancement in digital photography, especially for professional applications. At its core, the DCS300 was designed for photographers seeking high-quality digital imaging combined with the familiar handling of traditional film cameras. This series, particularly the DCS 310, 320, and 330 models, utilized a combination of innovative technologies and features that set it apart from its contemporaries.

One of the most notable features of the Kodak DCS300 series was its use of a 1.5-megapixel CCD sensor. This sensor delivered impressive image quality for the time, capturing photographs with vibrant colors and fine detail. The camera supported a maximum resolution of 2032 x 3040 pixels, allowing for large prints and significant cropping without losing image integrity. The sensor's design also minimized noise in images, which was crucial for professional users who often worked in diverse lighting conditions.

The DCS300 series cameras were built on a Nikon F90 (N90) camera body, providing a familiar layout and ergonomic design for photographers accustomed to Nikon's SLR system. This integration meant that users could utilize Nikon lenses, which further enhanced the camera's versatility. The inclusion of a mirror mechanism and a viewfinder made the transition to digital photography smoother for traditional film photographers.

The DCS300 series introduced a unique workflow through its dual-slot memory system. The cameras utilized both CompactFlash (CF) and IBM Microdrive storage options. With the capability to capture JPEG and TIFF formats, photographers could choose the level of image quality that suited their needs. The built-in image processing features allowed for immediate review and basic adjustments on the go.

Another characteristic of the DCS300 was its robust build quality. Designed to withstand the rigors of professional use, the camera featured weather sealing and a durable chassis. This ruggedness made it suitable for on-location shoots and provided peace of mind to photographers working in challenging environments.

In terms of connectivity, the DCS300 series offered options for both FireWire and USB interfacing. This facilitated rapid data transfer to computers for editing and storage, streamlining the digital workflow essential for professional environments.

Overall, the Kodak DCS300 series played a crucial role in the evolution of digital photography. By blending professional-grade image quality, reliable construction, and user-friendly features, it established a strong foothold for Kodak in the digital camera market, paving the way for future innovations in digital imaging technologies.