B-7

OPERATION

B-7

 

 

 

OUTPUT LIMITATIONS

The maximum output current as specified in the instal- lation section of this manual is derated in two situa- tions; alternate AC Wave Forms and elevated AC Frequencies.

Alternate AC Wave Forms (See Set Up Menu)

Square

200 amps max. output

Sinusoidal

150 amps max. output

Triangular

120 amps max output

Elevated AC Frequencies

Above 85Hz (AC output) the square wave out- put is limited to 170 amps. Elevated AC Frequencies do not effect the output of Sinusoidal and Triangular Waveforms.

These derated values have been programmed into the Invertec V205-T AC/DC to ensure reliable operation.

DC TIG WELDING (see FIGURE B.3)

The TIG (Tungsten lnert Gas) welding process is based on the presence of an electric arc between a non-consumable electrode (pure or alloyed tungsten with an approximate melting temperature of 3370°C) and the workpiece. An inert gas (typically argon) atmosphere protects the weld pool.

To avoid inclusions of tungsten in the joint, the elec- trode should not contact the workpiece. For this rea- son the arc is started through a Hi. Freq. generator.

For situations requiring no Hi. Freq., Touch Start Tig reduces the short-circuit current to keep tungsten inclusions to the minimum.

To improve weld bead quality at the end of the weld it is important to carefully control the downslope of cur- rent and ensure proper gas coverage over the weld.

FIGURE B.3

1)

Workpiece

5)

Flowmeter

2)

Filler material

6)

Pressure reducer

3)

Non-consumable electrode 7)

lnert gas (typically argon)

4)

Torch

8)

Power source

WELDING POLARITY

DC Electrode Negative Polarity (Direct Current Straight Polarity)

(see FIGURE B.4)

While Welding, there is a continuous flow of electrons from the electrode to the workpiece.

This is the most used polarity, ensuring limited wear of the electrode, since the majority of the heat concen- trates on the anode (workpiece). Narrow and deep welds are obtained with high travel speeds.

Most materials, with the exception of aluminum and magnesium, are welded with this polarity.

FIGURE B.4

V205-T AC/DC TIG

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Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG manual Output Limitations, Welding Polarity