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Nikon COOLPIX5400 manual Image Quality and Size, Option Format Description, Compression

Models: COOLPIX5400

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More on Photography

Image Quality and Size

Together, image quality and size determine how much space each picture occupies on the memory card.

Image Quality

The camera stores pictures in one of two formats: TIFF (HI quality) and JPEG (FINE, NORMAL, and BASIC quality). JPEG images are compressed to reduce the amount of memory each picture occupies. Images are analyzed in blocks eight pixels on a side and detail within each block selectively reduced. The more images are compressed, the smaller the resulting files and the less space occupied on the memory card. Compressing images to make very small files may however cause the block pattern to become visible, and there may also be noticeable loss of detail. The actual effects depend on the type of subject and the size of the image when printed or displayed.

Option Format

 

Description

 

 

Image stored in TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)

HI

TIFF

with no compression. Use when fidelity is of par-

(RGB)

amount importance. Only available at image sizes

 

 

 

of

(2592 × 1944) and

(2592 × 1728).

Compression

None

 

Fine image quality, suitable for enlargements or

Low

FINE

high quality prints. File size reduced to roughly

 

 

¼ of original.

 

NORMAL JPEG

Normal image quality, suited to most applications.

 

1

 

 

File size reduced to roughly /8 of original.

 

 

Basic image quality, suitable for pictures that will

 

BASIC

be distributed by e-mail or used in web pages.

High

 

File size reduced to roughly /16 of original.

 

1

 

Digital Zoom

Digital zoom is not available at HI image quality.

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Nikon COOLPIX5400 manual Image Quality and Size, Option Format Description, Compression
Page 65 Page 67

COOLPIX5400 specifications

The Nikon COOLPIX 5400 is a compact digital camera that was introduced as a versatile option for photography enthusiasts looking for a blend of advanced features and user-friendly operation. This model is particularly noted for its excellent balance of image quality and compactness, making it suitable for both casual snapshots and more serious photographic endeavors.

One of the key features of the Nikon COOLPIX 5400 is its 5.1-megapixel sensor. This allows for high-resolution images, capturing fine details and vibrant colors, which is essential for both print and digital display. The camera's image processing is powered by Nikon's EXPEED technology, ensuring that photographs are rendered with clarity and precision.

The lens system on the COOLPIX 5400 is another highlight, featuring a 4x optical zoom that covers a focal length range equivalent to 35mm to 140mm. This versatility enables photographers to capture a wide variety of subjects, from landscapes to close-up portraits. The lens also boasts Nikon's ED (Extra-low Dispersion) glass elements, which enhance image quality by minimizing chromatic aberration.

One of the standout characteristics of this camera is its ease of use, facilitated by a user-friendly interface and a variety of shooting modes. The COOLPIX 5400 includes automatic modes for beginners and manual settings for advanced users who want to have full control over their photography. Additionally, it offers a range of scene modes, allowing users to optimize camera settings quickly for specific conditions, such as night photography or close-ups.

In terms of connectivity, the Nikon COOLPIX 5400 features USB ports for easy transfer of images to computers and other devices, as well as support for infrared communication, which allows for remote triggering. Its compact design includes a robust build quality that makes it a great travel companion, allowing photographers to capture moments on the go without the bulk of larger DSLRs.

Battery life is another strength of the COOLPIX 5400, with sufficient power to support extended shooting sessions. For storage, it uses CompactFlash cards, providing sufficient capacity for large image files and ensuring that photographers have ample space for all their shots.

Overall, the Nikon COOLPIX 5400 combines powerful photographic capabilities with convenience and portability. Whether for casual users or dedicated photography enthusiasts, this camera stands as a testament to Nikon's commitment to delivering quality cameras that meet a diverse range of needs. With its comprehensive feature set, the COOLPIX 5400 remains a noteworthy option for those looking to explore the world of digital photography.