Digital Camera
Where to Find It
Package Contents
Trademark Information
Symbols and Conventions
Iii
Question Key phrase
Photo info, highlights
How do I reset file numbering to 1?
How do I set the clock? World time
How do I set the clock for daylight saving time?
Can I take photos at a reduced size for e-mail?
Is there an easy way to take snapshots? Auto mode
Vii
Table of Contents
More on Photography All Modes
Fine-Tuning White Balance Choosing a Color Temperature
A, and M Modes
Focus Point Selection
More on Playback 127
Connections 145
Menu Guide 159
164
C2 Auto Meter-off Delay 179
165
166
Xii
202
209
Technical Notes
227
Xiii
Xiv
For Your Safety
AObserve proper precautions when handling the quick charger
AObserve proper precautions when handling batteries
AUse appropriate cables
CD-ROMs
Xvi
Xvii
Symbol for Separate Collection in European Countries
Comply with copyright notices
Reproduced
Xviii
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Before Taking Important Pictures
Overview Getting to Know the Camera
Camera Menus
First Steps
Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Servicing the Camera and Accessories
Overview
Camera Body
Getting to Know the Camera
USB connector
DC-IN connector for optional EH-5a or
239
151
Qual image quality/size button
Memory card access lamp Information display/quick settings
AE-L/AF-L button
Live view button
Select these modes for full control over camera settings
Mode Dial
A, and M Modes
Auto Modes
Large-Capacity Memory Cards
Control Panel
LCD Illuminator
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Display
Control Panel and Viewfinder
Shooting Information Display
Operations are performed for about 10 seconds
See Also
Flash control mode for
Shooting mode
Bracketing indicator
Long exposure noise reduction
167
Command Dials
Image Quality and Size
Set image quality pg
Release Mode
Autofocus Mode
ISO Sensitivity
Exposure
Choose an aperture exposure mode a or M pp
Choose a shutter speed exposure mode S or M pp
Choose a metering method pg
Set exposure compensation
White Balance
Flash Settings
BM-10 Monitor Cover
Attaching the AN-DC1 Camera Strap
DK-21 Viewfinder Eyepiece Cup
Attach the strap as shown below
Following menus are available
Camera Menus
Display the menus
Using Camera Menus
Highlight the icon for the current menu
Select a menu
Highlight a menu item
Position the cursor in the selected menu
Display options
Highlight an option
Help
Insert the battery
Charge the Battery
First Steps
Plug the charger
Removing the Battery
Insert the Battery
Remove the battery when charging is complete
Open the battery-chamber cover
Battery and Charger
Incompatible Batteries
EN-EL3e Rechargeable Li-ion Batteries
Attach a Lens
Remove the rear lens cap and the camera body cap
Attach the lens
Vibration Reduction VR
Detaching the Lens
CPU Lenses with Aperture Rings
Vibration Reduction
Select a language
Basic Setup
Choose a time zone
Turn daylight saving time on or off
Setup Menu
Exit to shooting mode
Clock Battery
Choose a date format
Open the card slot cover
Inserting Memory Cards
Insert the memory card
Slide the card slot cover out q and open the card slot w
Press the Qbuttons
Formatting Memory Cards
Press the Qbuttons again
Formatting Memory Cards
Removing Memory Cards
Write Protect Switch
Memory Cards
No Memory Card
Adjust Viewfinder Focus
Framing pictures in the viewfinder
Eyepiece Correction Lenses
Point-and-Shoot Photography i and j Modes
Default settings, see
Creative Photography Scene Modes
Framing Pictures in the Monitor Live View Basic Playback
Check the battery level in the viewfinder or control panel
Check the battery level
Turn the Camera On
Description
Check the number of exposures remaining
Auto Meter Off
Camera Off Display
Select i or j mode
Check Camera Settings
Choose Shooting and Focus Modes
Select autofocus
Frame the Photograph
Using a Zoom Lens
Ready the camera
Frame the photograph
Focus
Check the indicators in the viewfinder
Press the shutter-release button halfway
Flash may pop up and the AF-assist illuminator may light
Auto Flash off Mode
Turn the camera off when shooting is complete
Shoot
Turning the Camera Off
Built-in Flash
Creative Photography Scene Modes
Rotate the mode dial to select a scene mode
Take photographs
To take photographs in scene modes
Focus Point
NClose Up
Framing Pictures in the Monitor Live View
Press the a button
Press the a button to frame pictures in the monitor
Check the view in the monitor
Choose an autofocus mode
Focus
Choose the focus point
For the face in the double yellow border while
Autofocus, the camera sets focus and exposure
Manual focus Focus using the lens focusing ring
Exit live view mode
Press the a button to exit live view mode
Take the picture
Using Autofocus in Live View
Face-Priority AF
Shooting Information Display
Press the K button
Basic Playback
View additional pictures
Photograph will be displayed in the monitor
Display the photograph
Deleting Unwanted Photographs
Delete the photograph
Press the O button. a confirmation dialog will be displayed
Start recording
Recording and Viewing Movies Live View
End recording
0Icon
Recording Movies
Description
Viewing Movies
Using the Built-in Flash
Release Mode
ISO Sensitivity Two-Button Reset
Focus
Autofocus mode Description
Focus
Autofocus
Example Subject is half in h the shade
Getting Good Results with Autofocus
AF-Assist Illuminator
Lens hood
Focus Point Selection
Points for Custom Setting a1 AF-area mode pg
Choose single- or dynamic-area AF
Set the focus selector lock to J
Focus Lock
Lock focus
Recompose the photograph and shoot
Use the AE-L/AF-Lbutton to lock focus in continuous mode
Continuous Mode pg
Switch to M
Selector and the lens focus-mode switch to M
Using Manual Focus with AF Lenses
Manual Focus
Focal Plane Position
Electronic Rangefinder
Image Quality and Size
Image Quality and Size Large file size
File Names
Option
Image Quality
Quality
Jpeg image
Image size Size pixels
Image Size
Mode Description
Release Mode
CL mode shooting speed pg
Memory Buffer
Select !or 9mode
Continuous Mode
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot
Buffer Size
Mount the camera on a tripod
Self-Timer Mode $
Select $mode
Cover the Viewfinder
Bulb
Start the timer
Before Using the Remote Control
Using an Optional Remote Control #
Delayed remote
Select or #mode
Take the photograph
Cover the viewfinder
Using the Built-in Flash
Using the Built-in Flash i, k, n, and oModes
Using the Built-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes
Rear-Curtain Sync
Flash Mode
Slow is displayed after main M button is released
Lowering the Built-in Flash
HI 0.3-HI
ISO Sensitivity
Two-Button Reset
Camera settings listed below can be restored to default
Default Settings
Page
109
100
110
113
Lens Aperture Rings
Shutter Speed and Aperture
Small aperture f/36
Flexible Program
Mode P Programmed Auto
Choose a shutter speed
Mode S Shutter-Priority Auto
Mode a Aperture-Priority Auto
Choose an aperture
Depth of Field
Choose aperture and shutter speed
Mode M Manual
Electronic Analog Exposure Display
Custom Setting b1 set to 1/3 step Optimal exposure
Pressed a second time
Long Time-Exposures M Mode Only
Close the shutter
Open the shutter
Take your finger off the shutter-release button
Shooting ends automatically after thirty minutes
Metering
Exposure
To choose a metering method, press
Method Description
Autoexposure Lock P, S, and a Modes Only
Select center-weighted or spot metering
Lock exposure
Recompose the photograph
Mode Setting
Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture
Exposure Compensation
Optional Flash Units
Flash Compensation
Exposure and Flash Bracketing
Choose the number of shots
Select an exposure increment
Exposure increment+1 EV
Exposure Bracketing
Exposure and Flash Bracketing
Resuming Exposure or Flash Bracketing
White Balance
IFluorescent
White Balance Menu
Fine-Tuning White Balance
Select a white balance option
Fine tune white balance
WB Button
Press J
Mired
Choosing a Color Temperature
Color Temperature
Choose Color Temperature White Balance Menu
100
Preset Manual
Copy from existing Photograph
White balance is copied from photo on memory card pg
Set white balance to LPreset manual
Measuring a Value for Preset White Balance
Select direct measurement mode
Light a reference object
Measure white balance
Select preset d-0
Check the results
102
Preset d-0
103
104
Select LPreset manual
Copying White Balance from d-0 to Presets d-1-d-4
Copy d-0 to the selected preset
Select a destination
Choose Select image
Copying White Balance from a Photograph d-1-d-4 Only
Highlight a source image
Copy white balance
Select a preset
Selecting a White Balance Preset
To set white balance to a preset value
Select Set
Select Edit comment
Entering a Comment
Edit the comment
107
Picture Controls
Using Picture Controls
108
Nikon Picture Controls Versus Custom Picture Controls
Choosing a Picture Control
Selecting Nikon Picture Controls
Select Set Picture Control
Select a Picture Control
Modifying Existing Picture Controls
Adjust settings
110
Modifications to Original Picture Controls
111
Picture Control Settings
112
Previous Settings
Filter Effects Monochrome Only
Toning Monochrome Only
Select Manage Picture Control
Creating Custom Picture Controls
Select Save/edit
Edit the selected Picture Control
Name the Picture Control
114
Custom Picture Controls
Copying Custom Picture Controls to the Camera
Sharing Custom Picture Controls
Select Load/save
Select Copy to camera
Select Copy to card
Saving Custom Picture Controls to the Memory Card
Choose a destination
116
Managing Custom Picture Controls
Renaming Custom Picture Controls
Deleting Custom Picture Controls from the Camera
Select Delete from card
Deleting Custom Picture Controls from the Memory Card
118
Highlight Delete from card and press
Select matrix metering
Active D-Lighting
Select Active D-Lighting
Choose an option
Active D-Lighting Versus D-Lighting
120
ADL Bracketing
For more information
Creating a Multiple Exposure
Multiple Exposure
Select Done
Set gain
122
Highlight one of the following options and press J
Other Settings
Interrupting Multiple Exposures
123
GP-1 GPS Unit
124
GPS Data
125
Setup Menu Options
Always be recorded
Coordinated Universal Time UTC
126
127
128
Full-Frame Playback
Rotate Tall
Image Review
File Information
Photo Information
129
Protect status 139 File name
130
RGB Histogram
Highlights
Shooting Data Page 1
131
Shooting Data Page 2
Shooting Data
132
133
GPS Data
Overview Data
134
162
135
Thumbnail Playback
136
Calendar Playback
Use Description
137
138
Taking a Closer Look Playback Zoom
Select an image
Protecting Photographs from Deletion
Press the L button
139
Press the O button
Deleting Individual Photographs
140
Display the image or highlight it in the thumbnail list
Choosing Pictures
Pictmotion
Choosing Background Music
Transitions
Viewing the Pictmotion Show
Return to shooting mode
142
Pause show see below
143
Slide Shows
Start slide show
Choose how long each picture will be displayed
144
145
147
149
Standard Definition Devices
Viewing Photographs on TV
Turn the camera off
Connect the supplied audio video cable as shown
Connect the Hdmi cable as shown
High-Definition Devices
147
Hdmi pg
Before Connecting the Camera
Connecting to a Computer
Supported Operating Systems
Supplied Software
Turn the computer on
Connecting the Camera
Connect the USB cable
Turn the camera on Transfer photographs
Printing Photographs
150
Printing Via Direct USB Connection
Printing Pictures One at a Time
Connecting the Printer
Turn the camera off Connect the USB cable
Turn the camera on
Display printing options
Adjust printing options
152
Press J to display PictBridge printing options
Start printing
Printing Multiple Pictures
Display the PictBridge menu
153
154
Select pictures or choose a date
To previous menu
155
Menu
Selecting Photographs for Printing
Creating Index Prints
Select Index print
156
Choose Select/set
Creating a Dpof Print Order Print Set
Select pictures
Select imprint options
Print Set Dpof
158
159
DThe Playback Menu Managing Images
Selecting Multiple Pictures
Thumbnail Selection
Press J to complete the operation
Date Selection
Highlight a date
Select the highlighted date
Playback Folder
Delete
Hide Image
162
Image Review
Display Mode
Rotate Tall
Pictmotion
Slide Show
Print Set Dpof
164
CThe Shooting Menu Shooting Options
ISO Sensitivity Auto Control P, S, and a Modes Only
ISO Sensitivity Settings
Active D-Lighting
166
Long Exp. NR Long Exposure Noise Reduction
Color Space
167
XAdobe RGB
168
High ISO NR
Option Description High
Low
Naming and Renaming Folders
Active Folder
169
Folder names can be up to five characters long. To
Multiple Exposure
Movie setting
Quality
Sound
ACustom Settings Fine-Tuning Camera Settings
Custom Settings are used to customize camera
171
Following Custom Settings are available
Reset Custom Settings
Restore defaults for the current Custom Settings pg
Exit without changing Custom Settings
173
A1 AF-area Mode
A2 Center Focus Point
See page 54 for more information on focus settings
A3 Built-in AF-assist Illuminator
174
A4 AF Point Illumination
A5 Focus Point Wrap-Around
175
A6 AE-L/AF-L for MB-D80
A7 Live View Autofocus
176
B1 EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl
Metering/Exposure
B2 Easy Exposure Compensation
177
B3 Center-Weighted Area
B4 Fine Tune Optimal Exposure
178
C2 Auto Meter-off Delay
Timers/AE Lock
C3 Self-Timer
C1 Shutter-Release Button AE-L
Shooting/Display
C4 Monitor off Delay
C5 Remote on Duration
D1 Beep
D2 Viewfinder Grid Display
D3 ISO Display and Adjustment
D4 Viewfinder Warning Display
181
D5 Screen Tips
D6 CL Mode Shooting Speed
D7 File Number Sequence
182
D8 Shooting Info Display
D10 Exposure Delay Mode
D9 LCD Illumination
D11 Flash Warning
184
D12 MB-D80 Battery Type
E1 Flash Shutter Speed
Bracketing/Flash
E2 Flash Cntrl for Built-in Flash
185
186
Flash Control Mode
Repeating Flash
Manual
187
Output
Adjust settings for the built-in flash
Commander Mode
188
Mode
Adjust settings for group B
Adjust settings for group a
Select the channel Press J Compose the shot
Set the remote flash units to the selected channel
Raise the built-in flash
Frame the photograph, focus, and shoot
190
E4 Auto Bracketing Set
E3 Modeling Flash
White Balance Bracketing
Select white balance bracketing
192
Select a white balance increment
Enable bracketing
Canceling Bracketing
ADL Bracketing
Select ADL bracketing
194
E5 Auto FP
E6 Bracketing Order
195
F2 OK Button Shooting Mode
F1 DSwitch
Controls
196
197
F3 Assign FUNC. Button
Assign FV lock to the Fn button
FV Lock
Lock flash level
198
Using FV Lock with Optional Flash Units
Using FV Lock with the Built-in Flash
Release FV lock
199
F4 Assign AE-L/AF-L Button
Again to cancel FV lock
200
Option Description AE/AF lock
F7 Reverse Indicators
F5 Customize Command Dials
F6 No Memory Card?
201
Format Memory Card
BThe Setup Menu Camera Setup
LCD Brightness
202
Lock Mirror up for Cleaning
Clean Image Sensor
Video Mode
203
Language
World Time
204
Daylight
Auto Image Rotation
Image Comment
205
Automatically during image review pg
DImage Sensor Cleaning
Frame a featureless white object in the viewfinder
Image Dust off Ref Photo
Choose a start option
Acquire dust off reference data
207
Image Dust Off Reference Data
Eye-Fi Upload
Battery Info
Firmware Version
208
209
NThe Retouch Menu Creating Retouched Copies
Creating Retouched Copies in Full-Frame Playback
Creating Retouched Copies
Select an item in the retouch menu
Creating Retouched Copies from the Retouch Menu
Display retouch options
211
Lighting
Cancel zoom
Red-Eye Correction
212
213
Trim
Trim Image Quality and Size
Possible sizes
214
Monochrome
Filter Effects
215
Intensify reds Red intensifier , greens Green intensifier
Small Picture
Color Balance
Select Choose size
216
Choose the desired size
217
Viewing Small Pictures
Select Image overlay
Image Overlay
Display NEF RAW images
Highlight a photograph
Highlight the Preview column
Select the second photograph
Preview the overlay
Save the overlay
NEF RAW Processing
Adjust NEF RAW processing settings
Select NEF RAW processing
Select a photograph
Straighten
Quick Retouch
Copy the photograph
221
Distortion Control
Fisheye
222
Making a Side-by-Side Comparison
Side-by-Side Comparison
Select Side-by-side comparison
Compare the copy with the original
MRecent Settings Viewing Recent Settings
MRecent Settings/OMy Menu
Choose Tab Choosing a Custom Menu
Select Choose tab
OMy Menu Creating a Custom Menu
Adding Options to My Menu
Deleting Options from My Menu
Delete the selected items
Reordering Options in My Menu
Select Rank items
Position the item
227
228
Compatible Lenses
Calculating Picture Angle
Lens f-number
Compatible CPU Lenses1
229
AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter
Non-CPU Lenses1
230
Compatible Non-CPU Lenses
Red-Eye Reduction
231
AF-Assist Illumination
AF-S DX 12-24mm f/4G ED AF 24-85mm f/2.8-4D
Lens Zoom position Min. range
232
Optional Flash Units Speedlights
Nikon Creative Lighting System CLS
233
Use Only Nikon Flash Accessories
Principal features of these flash units are listed below
CLS-Compatible Flash Units
234
Zoom
235
236
Other Flash Units
17-105 mm
237
24-34 mm
400
AS-15 Accessory Shoe Adapter
Accessory Shoe
Flash Contacts
238
239
Other Accessories
240
Remote Controls
Connect to accessory terminal to record latitude, longitude
241
Altitude, and UTC time with pictures pg
Approved Memory Cards
242
SanDisk
Caring for the Camera
Cleaning
Storage
243
Display the Clean image sensor menu
Clean Now
Select Clean now
Low-Pass Filter
Select Clean at startup/shutdown
Clean at Startup/Shutdown
Select an option
245
Manual Cleaning
Use a Reliable Power Source
247
Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter
Caring for the Camera and Battery Cautions
Lens contacts Keep the lens contacts clean
248
249
Problem Solution
Troubleshooting
Meter-off delay or c4 Monitor off delay
Display
251
Shooting All Modes
Image quality set to NEF RAW
Illuminator
Shooting i, j, k, l, m, n, and o modes
Adjust Set Picture Control settings
Shooting P, S, A, M
252
253
Playback
Select All for Playback folder. Note that Current is
Select On for Rotate tall
Miscellaneous
254
Date of recording is not Set camera clock Correct
Error Messages
Indicator
255
Formatted
256
Format the card
Images
257
Appendix
Available Settings and Defaults
258
Appendix covers the following topics
259
260
Option Default
261
E3 Modeling flash Off E4 Auto bracketing set
E5 Auto FP Off E6 Bracketing order
Custom Setting d6 CL mode shooting speed pg
Memory Card Capacity
262
263
Exposure Program
Bracketing Programs
Bracketing Progress Indicator and Number of Frames
Bracketing Increment
264
Flash Control
Mode Shutter speed
Shutter Speeds Available with the Built-in Flash
265
Aperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range
Mode 200 400
266
Range
Specifications
Nikon D90 Digital Camera
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
Supported Standards
Battery Life
275
Six AA batteries MB-D80 Approximately 1900 shots
276
Index
Image comment Image Dust Off ref photo, 206 Image file
277
OK button shooting mode, 196 Optional flash
278
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