
Basic
Photography basics – exposure, focus, and colour
A little knowledge about exposure, focus and colour will come in handy when you are having trouble with a shot.
Are images dark? | In normal picture mode [ | ], Auto Exposure (AE) normally | |
Exposure | sets the correct exposure for you, but images may be dark if | ||
problems | there is backlight. |
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Use exposure compensation in these situations for | |||
Refer to P44 | |||
brighter images. |
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Focus | In normal picture mode [ | ], Auto Focus (AF) normally sets | |
problems | the correct focus for you, but images may be unfocused in the | ||
Refer to P30, 42 | following situations. The camera can focus between 50 cm | ||
and Z. |
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| – When shooting something that is far away and something | ||
| that is close by at the same time. | ||
| – When shooting through a dirty window. | ||
| – When there are sparkling or shiny objects around the | ||
| subject. |
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| – When shooting in a dark place. | ||
| – When shooting a subject that is moving fast. | ||
| – When shooting a scene with minimal contrast. | ||
| – When shooting something very bright. | ||
| – When taking a | ||
| – When there is jitter. |
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| Use AF/AE lock or macro in these situations. | ||
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Colour problems
Refer to P62
How the subject appears depends on the kind of lighting, so colours in different lights will be different. This unit adjusts the colour automatically to give a more natural result. (Auto white balance)
You can also adjust the white balance to suit different situations to reproduce natural colours.
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