Glossary

Bitstream

This is the digital form of multi-channel audio data (e.g., 5.1 channel) before it is decoded into its various channels.

CPRM (Content Protection for Recordable Media)

CPRM is technology used to protect broadcasts that are allowed to be recorded only once. Such broadcasts can be recorded only with CPRM compatible recorders and discs.

Dolby Digital

This is a method of coding digital signals developed by Dolby Laboratories. Apart from stereo (2-channel) audio, these signals can also be multi-channel audio. A large amount of audio information can be recorded on one disc using this method.

Down-mixing

This is the process of remixing the multi-channel audio found on some discs into two channels for stereo output. It is useful when you want to listen to the 5.1-channel audio recorded on DVDs through your television’s speakers. Some discs prohibit down-mixing and this unit can then only output the front two channels.

DTS (Digital Theater Systems)

This surround system is used in many movie theaters. There is good separation between the channels, so realistic sound effects are possible.

Dynamic range

Dynamic range is the difference between the lowest level of sound that can be heard above the noise of the equipment and the highest level of sound before distortion occurs. Dynamic range compression means reducing the gap between the loudest and softest sounds. This means you can listen at low volumes but still hear dialog clearly.

Film and video

DVD-Video are recorded using either film or video. This unit can determine which type has been used, then uses the most suitable method of progressive output.

•Film is 24 or 30 frames per second, with motion picture film generally being 24 frames per second.

•Video is 60 fields per second (two fields making up one frame).

Finalize

A process that makes play of a recorded CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, etc. possible on equipment that can play such media. You can finalize DVD-R, DVD-RW (DVD-Video format) or +R on this unit.

After finalizing, the disc becomes play-only and you can no longer record or edit. You can record after formatting although it becomes play-only after finalizing, when you use DVD-RW.

Formatting

Formatting is the process of making media such as DVD-RAM recordable on recording equipment.

You can format DVD-RAM or DVD-RW (only as DVD-Video format) on this unit.

Formatting irrevocably erases all contents.

Frames and fields

Frames refer to the single images that constitute the video you see on your television. Each frame consists of two fields.

 

=

+

Frame

Field

Field

•A frame still shows two fields, so there may be some blurring, but picture quality is generally better.

•A field still shows less picture information so it may be rougher, but there is no blurring.

JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)

This is a system used for compressing/decoding color still pictures. If you select JPEG as the storage system on digital cameras, etc., the data will be compressed to 1/10–1/100 of its original size. The feature of JPEG is less deterioration in picture quality considering the degree of compression.

MP3 (MPEG Audio Layer 3)

An audio compression method that compresses audio to approximately one tenth of its size without any considerable loss of audio quality. You can play MP3 you have recorded onto CD-R and CD-RW.

Pan & Scan/Letterbox

In general, DVD-Video are produced with the intention that they be viewed on a widescreen television (16:9 aspect ratio), so images often don’t fit regular (4:3 aspect ratio) televisions. Two styles of picture, “Pan & Scan” and “Letterbox”, deal with this problem.

Pan & Scan: The sides are cut off so the picture fills the screen.

Letterbox: Black bands appear at the top and bottom of the picture so the picture itself appears in an aspect ratio of 16:9.

Playback control (PBC)

If a Video CD has playback control, you can select scenes and information with menus.

(This unit is compatible with version 2.0 and 1.1.)

Progressive/Interlace

NTSC, the video signal standard, has 480 interlaced (i) scan lines, whereas progressive scanning uses twice the number of scan lines. This is called 480p.

Using progressive output, you can enjoy the high-resolution video recorded on media such as DVD-Video. Your television must be compatible to enjoy progressive video.

Protection

You can prevent accidental erasure by setting writing protection or erasure protection.

Sampling frequency

Sampling is the process of converting the heights of sound wave (analog signal) samples taken at set periods into digits (digital encoding). Sampling frequency is the number of samples taken per second, so larger numbers mean more faithful reproduction of the original sound.

Thumbnail

This refers to a miniature representation of a picture used to display multiple pictures in the form of a list.

TIFF (Tag Image File Format)

This is a system used for compressing/decoding color still pictures. A common format for storing high quality images on digital cameras and other devices.

Reference

RQT8009

36

Language code list Enter the code with the numbered buttons.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Abkhazian:

6566

 

Catalan:

6765

 

Gujarati:

7185

 

Lingala:

7678

 

Rhaeto-Romance:

 

Tamil:

8465

 

 

 

 

 

Afar:

6565

 

Chinese:

9072

 

Hausa:

7265

 

Lithuanian:

7684

 

 

8277

 

Tatar:

8484

Afrikaans:

6570

 

Corsican:

6779

 

Hebrew:

7387

 

Macedonian:

7775

 

Romanian:

8279

 

Telugu:

8469

Albanian:

8381

 

Croatian:

7282

 

Hindi:

7273

 

Malagasy:

7771

 

Russian:

8285

 

Thai:

8472

Ameharic:

6577

 

Czech:

6783

 

Hungarian:

7285

 

Malay:

7783

 

Samoan:

8377

 

Tibetan:

6679

Arabic:

6582

 

Danish:

6865

 

Icelandic:

7383

 

Malayalam:

7776

 

Sanskrit:

8365

 

Tigrinya:

8473

Armenian:

7289

 

Dutch:

7876

 

Indonesian:

7378

 

Maltese:

7784

 

Scots Gaelic:

7168

 

Tonga:

8479

Assamese:

6583

 

English:

6978

 

Interlingua:

7365

 

Maori:

7773

 

Serbian:

8382

 

Turkish:

8482

Aymara:

6589

 

Esperanto:

6979

 

Irish:

7165

 

Marathi:

7782

 

Serbo-Croatian: 8372

 

Turkmen:

8475

Azerbaijani:

6590

 

Estonian:

6984

 

Italian:

7384

 

Moldavian:

7779

 

Shona:

8378

 

Twi:

8487

Bashkir:

6665

 

Faroese:

7079

 

Japanese:

7465

 

Mongolian:

7778

 

Sindhi:

8368

 

Ukrainian:

8575

Basque:

6985

 

Fiji:

7074

 

Javanese:

7487

 

Nauru:

7865

 

Singhalese:

8373

 

Urdu:

8582

Bengali; Bangla:

 

 

Finnish:

7073

 

Kannada:

7578

 

Nepali:

7869

 

Slovak:

8375

 

Uzbek:

8590

 

6678

 

French:

7082

 

Kashmiri:

7583

 

Norwegian:

7879

 

Slovenian:

8376

 

Vietnamese:

8673

Bhutani:

6890

 

Frisian:

7089

 

Kazakh:

7575

 

Oriya:

7982

 

Somali:

8379

 

Volapük:

8679

Bihari:

6672

 

Galician:

7176

 

Kirghiz:

7589

 

Pashto, Pushto: 8083

 

Spanish:

6983

 

Welsh:

6789

Breton:

6682

 

Georgian:

7565

 

Korean:

7579

 

Persian:

7065

 

Sundanese:

8385

 

Wolof:

8779

Bulgarian:

6671

 

German:

6869

 

Kurdish:

7585

 

Polish:

8076

 

Swahili:

8387

 

Xhosa:

8872

Burmese:

7789

 

Greek:

6976

 

Laotian:

7679

 

Portuguese:

8084

 

Swedish:

8386

 

Yiddish:

7473

Byelorussian:

6669

 

Greenlandic:

7576

 

Latin:

7665

 

Punjabi:

8065

 

Tagalog:

8476

 

Yoruba:

8979

Cambodian:

7577

 

Guarani:

7178

 

Latvian, Lettish: 7686

 

Quechua:

8185

 

Tajik:

8471

 

Zulu:

9085

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Image 36
Panasonic DMR-ES10 warranty Glossary
Page 35 Page 37

DMR-ES10 specifications

The Panasonic DMR-ES10 is a versatile and compact DVD recorder that gained popularity for its user-friendly features and impressive performance in the early 2000s. This model is a testament to Panasonic's innovation in home entertainment technology, particularly in the realm of digital video recording.

One of the standout features of the DMR-ES10 is its ability to record in multiple modes, including standard play (SP), long play (LP), and EP modes. This flexibility allows users to choose between higher-quality recordings or extended playtime on a single disc, catering to varying needs whether recording a full-length movie or a series of television shows. With its ability to handle both DVD-R and DVD-RAM formats, the DMR-ES10 offers added convenience and versatility for users looking to archive their favorite programs or movies.

The DMR-ES10 is equipped with a built-in digital tuner, allowing users to record digital television broadcasts directly onto DVD. This feature was particularly important at the time as it facilitated the transition from analog to digital broadcasting. As such, users could enjoy high-quality recordings without the need for an additional external tuner.

Another key characteristic of the DMR-ES10 is its user-friendly interface. The device includes an intuitive on-screen menu and various editing features, enabling users to easily navigate their recordings. Functions like chapter creation and title editing make it simple for users to personalize their DVDs, enhancing the overall viewing experience.

In terms of connectivity, the DMR-ES10 offers several options, including composite and S-Video outputs, making it compatible with a variety of TVs and systems. It also features a convenient front panel USB port, allowing for direct access to compatible devices and easy file transfers.

Panasonic's commitment to delivering high-quality video is evident in the DMR-ES10's advanced video processing technology. It incorporates the company's proprietary video quality improvement technologies to ensure clear and vibrant playback, whether the source is a recorded DVD or an external input.

Overall, the Panasonic DMR-ES10 combines advanced recording capabilities, flexibility, and user-oriented features, making it an excellent choice for those looking to create and manage their digital media. While newer technologies have emerged, the DMR-ES10 remains a significant model in the evolution of DVD recorders, reflecting Panasonic's legacy of innovation and quality in consumer electronics.
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