GENERAL INFORMATION

Draw efficiency is the quantity of hot water available to the consumer before the outlet water temperature decreases 25 degrees F. A 40 gallon water heater will typically provide 70% (28 gallons) of this “usable” hot water (60% is the minimum). The burner or elements are allowed to operate during this test. Incoming, cold water mixes the remaining stored water below this 25 degree limitation.

Energy Factor is an indicator of the combined thermal efficiency and standby efficiency of a water heater. The higher the energy factor, the more efficient the water heater will be.

Minerals and gases will separate from water as temperature increases. “R” Value is a measure of the resistance of a substance to heat flow.

Recovery rate is the amount of water that is heated to a set temperature, per hour. An example might be that a water heater has a recovery rate of 30 gallons of water per hour at 80 degree F. (Fahrenheit) temperature rise.

Standby efficiency – the water heater’s ability to contain heat in the tank. A minimum of tank water heat loss per hour is desired.

Sample: temperature change = Btu/h loss/ square foot of tank surface “R” value

Temperature rise is the increase in the temperature from its coldest “inlet” water temperature to the desired hot (outlet) setting. Typically this is assumed to be 40 degrees entering water, 120 degrees desired stored water or 80 degrees “temperature rise.”

Thermal efficiency is approximately the amount of generated BTU (British Thermal Units), which enters the water. A percentage of the total BTU passes out through the vent piping.

Water cannot (for all practical purposes) be compressed. Water expands when it is heated.

Formulas and Conversions:

BTU (British Thermal Unit) is the heat required to raise 1 pound of water 1°F 1 BTU = 252 cal = 0.252 kcal

1 cal = 4.187 Joules

BTU X 1.055 = Kilo Joules

BTU divided by 3,413 = Kilowatts

To convert from Fahrenheit to Centigrade: (° F – 32) times 5/9, or .556, equals degrees C. One gallon of (120 ° F, 49 ° C) water weighs approximately 8.25 pounds.

Pounds X .45359 = Kilogram Gallons X 3.7854 = Liters

%of Hot = (Mixed Temp. – Cold) divided by (Hot Temp. – Cold)

%Thermal Efficiency = (GPH X 8.25 X Temp. Rise X 1.0) divided by BTU/H Input BTU Output = GPH X 8.25 X Temp. Rise X 1.0

GPH = (BTU/H Input X % Eff.) divided by (Temp. Rise X 8.25)

One cubic foot of Natural Gas contains about 1000 BTU of heat.

One “therm” is equal to 100,000 BTU

One cubic foot of Propane Gas contains about 2500 BTU of heat.

One gallon of Propane gas contains about 91,250 BTU of heat.

One pound of Propane gas contains about 21,600 BTU of heat.

39

Page 39
Image 39
State Industries GSX, GS6, GPX manual General Information, Formulas and Conversions

GPX, GS6, GSX specifications

State Industries offers a range of high-quality residential and commercial water heaters that cater to diverse customer needs. Among their prominent models are the GSX, GS6, and GPX, each equipped with unique features, advanced technologies, and distinct characteristics that enhance their performance and efficiency.

The GSX series is well-known for its energy efficiency and reliability. It utilizes a high-efficiency gas burner to provide fast recovery rates, making it suitable for households with high hot water demand. The GSX water heaters are designed with a Foam Insulation System that minimizes heat loss and maximizes energy conservation. Additionally, their innovative design includes a durable glass-lined tank to prevent corrosion, ensuring long-term performance and extended lifespan.

Moving on to the GS6 model, this water heater is characterized by its user-friendly control features, including an adjustable thermostat that allows for precise temperature settings. The GS6 is built with a robust gas control valve that enhances efficiency and helps maintain consistent water temperature. The model is also designed with an anode rod that minimizes corrosion, prolonging the life of the tank. Its standing pilot light system provides reliable ignition, while its compact design makes it suitable for various installation locations, even in tight spaces.

The GPX series stands out in the market with its advanced technological features and sleek design. It integrates smart technologies designed to monitor and optimize performance. The built-in diagnostics programmable control allows users to track system performance and troubleshoot any potential issues easily. The GPX models also come equipped with a high-efficiency condensing gas burner that maximizes energy use, contributing to reduced utility bills. Furthermore, their stainless steel construction adds to their durability and resistance against rust and corrosion.

In summary, State Industries' GSX, GS6, and GPX models represent innovation in the water heating industry. They incorporate energy-efficient technologies, durable materials, and user-friendly controls, making them reliable choices for both residential and commercial applications. With custom features tailored to meet varied needs, these water heaters uphold State Industries' commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, ensuring that users enjoy consistent hot water while being conscious of energy consumption.