4.Theory of Operation

The 2002s transducer tube is comprised of two very different sensors which provide a span of measurement extending from 1000 Torr down to less than 1 ⋅ 10-4Torr. The piezoresistive device is a direct force sensor which provides pressure indication from 1000 Torr down to less than 1 Torr. The thin film Pirani device is a thermal conductivity sensor that provides pressure indication from 100 Torr down to less than 1 ⋅ 10-4Torr. The two decade overlap in measurement range is convenient for smooth transition either descending or ascending in pressure. Both sensors are small micro machined die that are bonded to a Au coated Al2O3 preform (stress-isolation) which in turn is bonded to a TO-8 header. The header is resistance welded into a 316 stainless steel envelope as shown in the Figure 4.1.

4.1.1.

PCB

EEPROM

TO-8

HEADER

PIRANI

PIEZOSENSOR SENSOR

Figure 4.1

HPM-2002-OBEVacuum Gauge

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Image 25
Teledyne HPM-2002-OBE instruction manual Theory of Operation