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| 5 HORIZONTAL BOOMS FOR HERBACIOUS CULTIVATIONS |
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| 5.1 HYDRAULIC HERBICIDE BOOMS |
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| These are made in of steel painted with epoxy paint or hot galvanised. The jet |
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| booms are made of stainless steel with the jets mounted normally ever 50 cm. |
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| All of the booms are folded onto the central body and the external arms have |
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| safety joints to prevent breakages. |
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| In the case of a knock the boom bends to avoid the obstacle and normally re- |
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| turns to the working position automatically. In any case the operator should try |
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| to avoid knocking against objects as this could damage both the boom and the |
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| obstacle in time; all the more so if the two elements get stuck. |
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| Check that no one and nothing is in the area where the booms will open; par- |
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| ticular attention should be paid to the presence of any electric power lines. |
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| WARNING: limit movements when in proximity of power lines so as not to |
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| exceed a height of 4 meters. |
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| The hydraulic plant can be fed from the hydraulic pump of the tractor or be |
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| fully independent. |
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| - The hydraulics are controlled by a hydraulic distributor with mechanical or |
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| |
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| - All of the controls on both versions are sustained action controls and each |
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| lever or switch has a pictogram of the relevant operation it controls. |
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| See the enclosed handbook for instructions on the use of the electrohydraulic |
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| version (Elettroil). |
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| WARNING: with hydraulic booms, don’t stand in the range of action of the |
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| machine. |
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| Pay attention to the integrity and efficiency of the hydraulic components and in |
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| particular to the pipes to prevent the risk of bursting. |
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| Do a full check on the pipes and components at least once a year, we |
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| recommend replacing hydraulic pipes every |
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| 5.1.1 INDIPENDENT HYDRAULIC PLANT |
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| In this case there is a tank, a filter and a hydraulic pump fitted with a flange |
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| behind the main pump of the sprayer. |
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| IMPORTANT:The entire plant is designed to be used at 540 RPM. Periodically |
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| check the oil level in the tank and avoid filling it over 3/4 full as the oil might |
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| overflow. |
Tank | Hydraulic pump | The tank has a filler cap with a breather, when the need arises (for repairs or to |
replace a component) you can drain the oil by disconnecting the suction pipe | ||
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| of the pump and collecting the oil in a recipient. |
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| WARNING: the oil used mustn’t be dispersed in the environment and must be |
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| collected in the relevant containers. |
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| 5.1.2 OIL FEED FROM TRACTOR |
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| Consult the use and maintenance manual of the tractor. |
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| Connect the delivery and discharge |
| Oil level | connections, respecting the direction of flow. |
| = On booms that have a direct connection to the | |
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| |
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| of couplings feeds a cylinder. |
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| = For booms equipped with EDR |
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| couplings supplied. |
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| = For manual or electric distributors (Elettroil), the distributor inlet pipe is |
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| connected to the aluminium flow separator valve next to the distributor (see |
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| photo). |
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| The flow separator must be adjusted correctly so it send less than |
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| the distributor. |
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| To prevent the cylinders moving at a dangerous speed, adjust the relevant |
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| chokes near the cylinders. If the registration ring nuts aren’t visible then fixed |
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| chokes are fitted. The chokes are fitted on the discharge line of the movement |
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| to slow. |
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| Any impurities in the oil could block the chokes and as a consequence block |
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| the cylinder; remove the dirt if necessary. |
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| The maximum pressure valves of the distributors are regulated to a pressure |
Elettroil connection to
To prevent the excessive heating of the oil we recommend supplying the