Xantrex Technology PROwatt 1000 Using Multiple Batteries, Two Batteries Connected In Parallel

Page 60

Battery Types and Sizes

Using Multiple Batteries

As your power requirements increase, you may need to use more than one battery to obtain sufficient capacity. Read “Two Batteries Connected In Parallel” and “Two Separate Battery Banks” to determine whether two batteries or two battery banks are more appropriate for your applications.

Two Batteries Connected In Parallel

Two identical batteries can be connected positive (+) to positive (+) and negative (–) to negative (–) in a parallel system. A parallel system doubles capacity and maintains the voltage of a single battery.

Both Figure B-1and Figure B-2show batteries connected in parallel. Figure B-1shows a battery configuration suitable for normal loads; Figure B-2shows a configuration that is recommended for heavy loads.

CAUTION

Do not connect the following in parallel: batteries made by different manufacturers, different types of batteries, batteries that have different Ah ratings. Decreased battery life and improper charging will result.

FROM ALTERNATOR

OR CHARGER

 

 

FUSE OR

 

 

CIRCUIT

ALL

1

BREAKER

 

OFF

2

BATTERY

 

 

SELECTOR

 

 

SWITCH

TO DC

LOADS

 

 

 

TO VEHICLE

 

 

 

VEHICLE

GROUND TO

 

 

 

VEHICLE

 

 

 

STARTING

CHASSIS

 

 

 

BATTERY

 

BATTERY ISOLATOR

 

 

 

 

 

FUSE OR

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT

 

 

DEEP-CYCLE

BREAKER

DEEP-CYCLE

 

BATTERY

 

BATTERY

 

 

 

 

 

GROUND TO

 

 

 

 

VEHICLE

 

 

 

 

CHASSIS

DEEP-CYCLE

 

DEEP-CYCLE

 

BATTERY

 

BATTERY

 

FUSE OR

 

 

FUSE OR

 

CIRCUIT

 

 

CIRCUIT

 

BREAKER

 

 

BREAKER

 

BATTERY

ALL

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

SELECTOR

 

 

PROwatt

1000

SWITCH

OFF

2

 

 

 

 

 

GROUND TO

 

 

 

 

VEHICLE

 

 

 

 

CHASSIS

 

Figure B-1 Configuration for Normal Loads

B–6

Image 60
Contents PROwatt 1000 Inverter Date and Revision About This Guide PurposeScope AudienceAbout This Guide Conventions Used Related InformationPage General Precautions Explosive Gas PrecautionsPrecautions When Working With Batteries Precautions For Using Rechargeable AppliancesProwatt Contents Troubleshooting OperationSpecifications Battery Types and SizesAlternators and Charging Systems Product and System InformationPage Introduction Quality Power Ease of UseComprehensive Protection Page Features PROwattMaterials List Feature Description Front Panel AC EndBack Panel DC End Back Panel DC EndRemote On/Off Switch REM O TE SW ITC HPage Installation Safety Instructions Installation CodesInstallation Tools and Materials ToolsOverview of Installation Steps Designing Your Installation Calculating Battery RequirementsChoosing a Charging System Choosing a Location CoolConnecting to an Existing AC Circuit AC Wiring PrecautionsMaintain correct wiring polarity AC Wiring Procedure To make a permanent connection to existing AC wiringInstalling Transfer Switches in AC Circuits Bottom View of Inverter Showing AC Terminal BlocksSimple Transfer Switching Installing the Remote On/Off Switch To install the remote On/Off switchMounting the Inverter To mount the ProwattConnecting the Chassis Ground Grounding LocationsConnecting DC Cables Cabling GuidelinesFixed Location residential, for example Connect Fuse/Circuit Breaker Sizing Guidelines To select the correct fuse type and sizeCabling Procedure 1000To connect the DC cables ALLInstallation Connecting DC Cables Page Operation Turning the Inverter On and Off Operating Several Loads at OnceTurning the Inverter Off Between Charges To turn the inverter on and off from its front panelUsing the Remote On/Off Switch Testing the GFCI-Protected AC OutletTo operate the inverter from the remote On/Off switch To test the Gfci protectionReading the Front Panel Indicators Battery Voltage IndicatorBattery Current Indicator Power Output Operating LimitsInput Voltage Problem Loads Inverter LoadsTrouble Loads Battery Charging Frequency Routine Maintenance Page Troubleshooting Common Problems Buzz in Audio EquipmentTelevision Reception Troubleshooting Reference Problem Possible Cause SolutionProblem Possible Cause Solution Specifications Dimensions Remote On/Off Switch Electrical Performance InverterPhysical Inverter Battery Types SizesBattery Types Automotive Starting BatteriesDeep-Cycle Lead-Acid Batteries Battery Size Estimating Battery Requirements Battery Sizing ExampleTo determine how much battery capacity you need Battery Sizing Worksheet Appliance Consumption Per day = a x BUsing Multiple Batteries Two Batteries Connected In ParallelTwo Separate Battery Banks To VehicleBattery Tips Battery Voltage State of Charge Page Alternators Charging SystemsUsing a Standard Vehicle Alternator Charging System RequirementsCharging With an Engine Alternator Charging From AC Power Using an Alternator ControllerUsing a High-Output Alternator Charging From Alternative Energy SourcesPage Product InformationSystemWarranty Return Material Authorization Policy Return Material ProcedureInformation About Your System AGMRemote On/Off Switch Mounting Template Figure D-1 Remote On/Off Switch Mounting TemplatePage Index Index Index-3 Index-4
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