Cisco Systems IGX 8400 manual Cellbus Bandwidth Usage, Card Mismatch, UXM-E as a Clock Source

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Universal Switching Module Enhanced

Card Mismatch

The UXM-E supports two types of card mismatch notification. The notification common to all cards occurs when you connect an unsupported back card to the front card. The mismatch notification unique to the UXM-E occurs if you attach a supported back card but one that has a different interface or a smaller number of the correct line types than what the UXM-E previously reported to software.

The UXM-E informs switch software of the number and type of interface ports when you first activate a UXM-E. Software retains the back card configuration data if you remove it. If you subsequently attach a card with fewer ports, switch software flags a mismatch. Replacing a back card with more ports of the same line type or exchanging SMF and MMF OC3 (STM1) cards is not a mismatch. To change the interface that software has on record, you must first down the card then reactivate it.

The UXM-E as a Clock Source

A UXM-E line or trunk can be the clock source for the node. Use the dspclksrcs command to display available clock sources, dspcurclk to show the current clock source, and cnfclksrc to specify a new clock source. To clear clock alarms, use clrclkalm.

Cellbus Bandwidth Usage

The cellbus consists of four operational lanes plus one backup lane. (The backup lane becomes active if a lane fails.) The FastPacket-based cards can use only one lane and communicate only in FastPackets. If a FastPacket-based card controls the cellbus, no ATM cells can be on the cellbus.

When the UXM-E has control of the cellbus, it can pass any of the following:

ATM cells on all lanes (for example, with a daxcon between UXM-Es or when one UXM-E communicates with another UXM-E in the same switch)

FastPackets on lane 1 simultaneously with ATM cells on lanes 2 through 4

FastPackets on lane 1

Switch software monitors and computes cellbus bandwidth requirements for each card in the Cisco 8400 series switches. For the UXM-E alone, you can change its cellbus bandwidth allocation. (You cannot view or alter bandwidth allocation for other cards.) The unit of measure for the ATM cell and FastPacket bandwidth on the cellbus is the universal bandwidth unit (UBU).

Switch software allocates a default number of UBUs for the card when the UXM-E identifies the back card interface to switch software. If you remove a card, switch software reserves the current cellbus bandwidth allocation for that card. If, as you add more connections, the load approaches oversubscription, switch software displays a warning message. Regardless of the warning message, Cisco recommends that you monitor bandwidth allocation and allocate more UBUs for the card to avoid oversubscription.

For the UXM-E, switch software allocates enough bandwidth to meet the requirements for the minimum cell rate (MCR) and therefore does not accommodate burstiness. Therefore, you must know the UXM-E bandwidth requirements to determine if you should change its UBU allocation. Monitor the bandwidth requirements after you build the network and during normal operation. On the CLI, the applicable commands are cnfbusbw and dspbusbw.

You can raise, lower, or check a UXM-E’s UBUs with cnfbusbw. The cnfbusbw privilege level is 0—superuser. To check a UXM-E’s UBUs, use dspbusbw or cnfbusbw. Any user can use dspbusbw. Each command’s display provides the information you need to determine if you must increase the UBUs on a particular UXM-E. The only value you can change is allocated bandwidth.

4-10Cisco IGX 8400 Series Reference

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Contents Trunk Cards Trunk Interface Cards Trunk Front Cards Card Acronym Card NameTrunk Operating Modes Trunk Card MaintenanceLoopback Test Introduction to the UXM-E Trunk Mode Universal Switching Module EnhancedDetermining the UXM-E’s Mode of Operation Example Networks with UXM-EsUXM-E Trunk Features UXM-Es in a Network with Heterogeneous TrafficBack Cards for the UXM-E UXM-E InterfacesCard Name Card Description UXM-E Front Card Cabled UXM-E Redundancy Switchover to a Redundant UXM-EMaximum Number of UXM-Es UXM-E Status LEDs Fail Active Standby Status of CardCard Mismatch Cellbus Bandwidth UsageUXM-E as a Clock Source Planning for Cellbus Bandwidth Allocation OC3Calculating Cellbus Bandwidth Changes ATM Across a Public ATM NetworkTypes of Supported Traffic UXM-E in Trunk ModeRouting over Cell Trunks Only Traffic from FastPacket-Based Cards Traffic TypeTypes of Connections on a UXM-E Trunk Inverse Multiplexing over ATM on IGX TrunksAdding an IGX Feeder Adding and Removing IMA Group Links Line RedundancyRouting Feeder Connection Cell Endpoint a Endpoint B Type IMA ProtocolTwo-Segment Connections Gateway Type Routing Load TypeRT-VBR Gwtypenone Three-Segment ConnectionsFeeder Connection Cell Endpoint a Endpoint B Type ABR.FST GwtypenoneUXM-E Atfr Activation and Configuration of a UXM-E in Trunk ModeOC3 STM1 SMF 20Cisco IGX 8400 Series Reference BXM Alarms for Physical Lines and Logical TrunksSCR and PCR Policing at Less than 50 CPS on UXM-E IGX-UXM-ETrunk Statistics for Troubleshooting 10 PCR Policing Application ExampleSummary Statistics UXM-E Interface CardsConnector/Indicator Function Connectors and LEDs for SMF and MMF Back CardsOC-3/STM1 Back Cards 11 BC-UAI-4-155-SMF Faceplate T3 Back Cards 12 BC-UAI-2-155-SMF FaceplateConnectors/Indicator Function Connectors and LEDs for BC-UAI-6-T3 and BC-UAI-3-T3BC-UAI-6-T3 Faceplate E3 Back Cards 14 BC-UAI-3-T3 FaceplateConnectors and LEDs for BC-UAI-6-E3 and BC-UAI-3-E3 BC-UAI-6-E3 FaceplateT1 Back Cards 16 BC-UAI-3-E3 FaceplateBC-UAI-8-T1-DB-15 Faceplate E1 Back Cards 18 BC-UAI-4-T1-DB-15 FaceplateBC-UAI-8-E1 DB-15 Faceplate Port 21 BC-UAI-4-E1 DB-15 Faceplate 22 BC-UAI-4-E1 BNC Faceplate NTM Status Cable Redundancy for the NTMNetwork Trunk Module T1 Interface Card BC-T1 BC-T1 Faceplate Description23 BC-T1 Faceplate BC-T1 Connections and Status LEDsE1 Interface Back Card BC-E1 BC-E1 Connections and Status LEDs RX-TXSubrate Interface Card BC-SR Connection/Indicator Function BC-SR Connections and Status LEDsY1 Interface Back Card BC-Y1 RX MON BC-Y1 Connections and Status LEDsTX MON 46Cisco IGX 8400 Series Reference