Cabletron Systems STHI manual General Networking Considerations, Crosstalk, Noise, Temperature

Page 20

General Networking Considerations

Crosstalk

2

Crosstalk is interference caused by signal coupling between different cable pairs contained within a multi-pair cable bundle. Multi-pair cables should not be used for UTP lobe cabling. Avoid mixing Token Ring signals with other applications (voice, etc.) within the same cable.

Noise

3

Noise can be caused by either crosstalk or externally induced impulses. Outside systems (motors, switching equipment, fluorescent lighting, high amperage equipment) may produce electrical interference causing noise. The number and quality of cable connections also contribute considerably to noise levels. To reduce noise induced errors, it may be necessary to re-route cabling away from potential noise sources, or to ensure that the electrical wiring in the area is properly wired and grounded, or to replace connectors along affected segments.

Temperature

4

Signal attenuation varies significantly with temperature when PVC-insulated cable is used. In areas where temperatures exceed 40˚C, it is strongly recommended that plenum-rated cables be used instead to ensure that signal attenuation remains within specifications.

Installation Recommendations

5

In addition to complying with the cable specifications presented in Appendix A, TPIM Specifications, the cabling installation should comply with the following recommendations to obtain optimum performance from the network:

UTP cabling should be free of splices, stubs, or bridged taps.

Metal troughs, ducts, etc. carrying Token Ring signals should be properly grounded.

Cables should be routed away from sources of electrical noise, such as power lines, fluorescent lights, electric motors, radio interference, and heavy machinery.

Token Ring signals should not be routed through UTP cables that exit a building or which are adjacent to cables either exiting a building or exposed to lightning strikes and power surges.

Page 2-2

Image 20
Contents Sthi Intelligent Token Ring Stackable HUB USER’S Guide Page FCC Notice Cabletron Software Program License United States Government Restricted Rights Introduction Requirements & SpecificationsInstallation Troubleshooting Local ManagementAppendix a Tpim Specifications Appendix B Media Specifications Contents of This Manual Sthi OverviewSthi Overview Lanview LEDsTCU Ports Lobe Port and Multiple Ring Out Port ConfigurationsRing Speed Fault Protection Daughter Board Upgrade Kit Media Type ConnectorActive Circuitry 3 RI & RO PortsSupport for Passive MAU Workgroups Automatic Beacon Recovery ProcessHub-By-Hub Bypass Control IP Address Discovery Improved Protection from BeaconingFlash Downloads DAISY-CHAIN MAU Configuration Related Manuals Getting HelpRelated Manuals Local ManagementGetting Help General Networking Considerations Maximum Number of Stations on a RingTemperature Installation RecommendationsGeneral Networking Considerations CrosstalkOperating Specifications Operating SpecificationsHubstack Interconnect Cables TCU and COM PortsRJ45 to DB25 Connector Pinout Supported MIB Groups Standard MIBsCabletron Enterprise MIBs Ring SpeedSafety Ring SequenceEnvironmental Requirements Physical SpecificationsComputing Hardware Installing the Sthi Unpacking the SthiInstalling the Sthi Stacking the SthiAttaching the Strain Relief Bracket Rack-Mounting the SthiWall-Mounting the Sthi Rack Mounting BracketsInstalling the Sthi Free-Standing Installations Wall-mounting the SthiTpim Installation Finishing the InstallationTpim Installation Connecting the Sthi to the Power SourceLanview LED Signals Color ConditionTrouble Resolution Trouble ResolutionLoss Of Power Failure to Link on Enabled PortReset Button Reset ButtonReset Button Management FailureNvram Reset Switch Nvram Reset SwitchAccessing LM Local ManagementMenu Parameter Setting Accessing LMDumb Terminal Configuration Console Cable Configuration Entering LMUsing LM Screens Using LM ScreensInvoking Menu Options or Screen Commands Working with LM ScreensSetting or Modifying Fields Exiting the Local Management Interface SessionPassword Screen Main Menu Device Setup Status Screen HierarchyScreen Introductions System LevelSnmp Traps Chassis Status ViewComponent Status Device StatisticsSystem Level Screen System Level ScreenSystem Date and System Time IP AddressRetry Interval Enable IP Address DiscoverySubnet Mask Enable Beacon Recovery Number of RetriesLocally Administered Address Snmp Community Names ScreenSnmp Community Names Screen MAC AddressAccess Policy Community NameRead-only Read-writeEnable Traps Snmp Traps ScreenSnmp Traps Screen Trap DestinationScreen Mode Screen Command Chassis Status View ScreenChassis Status View Screen Functions of the Chassis Status View ScreenMultiplexer Configuration Fields Port Configuration Fields Administrative ModeEach port field whether Tpim or TCU may be set as follows Ring OUT Enable Mode Operational Mode Each Ring port Tpim port or Ring Out TCU may be listed asNext and Previous Component Status ScreenComponent Status Screen Device Statistics Screen Device Statistics ScreenScreen Mode AccumulateErrors Received Frames ReceivedKBytes Received Beacon StatesPorts Enabled Ring StatusRing Number Stations on a RingIsolating Errors Fields Group Line ErrorsBurst Errors AC ErrorsInternal Errors Non-Isolating Errors GroupLost Frame Errors Frame Copied ErrorsToken Errors Frequency ErrorsSnmp Tool Screen Snmp Tool ScreenOID Prepend 3 GETGetnext Step9 SET WalkCycles Repeat Firmware Image DownloadsCtDLCommitRAMtoFlash Overview Twisted Pair Tpim PinoutsFiber Optic Tpim Specifications Fiber Optic Tpim SpecificationsBudget TPIM-F2 for Multimode FiberParameter Typical Worst Case TPIM-F3 for Single Mode Fiber Parameter Typical Minimum MaximumA-5 Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP UTP Cable CategoriesOperating Electrical Signal Unshielded Twisted Pair UTPAttenuation Loss Cat Frequency Per 100m @ ≥100mShielded Twisted Pair STP Shielded Twisted Pair STP@ 4 Mbps @ 16 Mbps CategoryOperational Attenuation per Type Frequency 1000 m 1000 ftSTP Lobe Lengths Mixed STP Cable TypesSingle Mode and Multimode Fiber Optic Cabling Single Mode and Multimode Fiber Optic CablingMax. Lobe Length Max. Drive Distance Type Mbps Total Maximum