ZyXEL Communications 641 manual RIP Setup, Dhcp Configuration, IP Pool Setup, DNS Server Address

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Prestige 641 ADSL Internet Access Router

Once you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address that is easy to remember, e.g., 192.168.1.1, for your Prestige.

The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your Prestige will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address that you entered. You don’t need to change the subnet mask computed by the Prestige unless you are instructed to do otherwise.

3.2.2 RIP Setup

RIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers. The RIP Direction field controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets. When set to both, the Prestige will broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives; when set to none, it will not send any RIP packets and will ignore any RIP packets received.

The Version field controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the Prestige sends (it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP-1is universally supported; but RIP-2 carries more information. RIP-1 is probably adequate for most networks, unless you have a unusual network topology.

Both RIP-2Band RIP-2Msends the routing data in RIP-2 format; the difference being that RIP-2Buses subnet broadcasting while RIP-2Muses multicasting. Multicasting can reduce the load on non-router machines since they generally do not listen to the RIP multicast address and so will not receive the RIP packets. However, if one router uses multicasting, then all routers on your network must use multicasting, also.

By default, RIP direction is set to Both and the Version set to RIP-1.

3.2.3 DHCP Configuration

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows the individual clients (workstations) to obtain the TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a centralized DHCP server. The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability, enabled by default, which means it can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client. The Prestige can also act as a surrogate DHCP server where it relays IP address assignment from the actual DHCP server to the clients.

IP Pool Setup

The Prestige is pre-configured with a pool of 32 IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64 for the client machines. This leaves 31 IP addresses, 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.32 (excluding the Prestige itself which has a default IP of 192.168.1.1) for other server machines, e.g., server for mail, FTP, telnet, web, etc., that you may have.

DNS Server Address

DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, e.g., the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a machine before you can access it. The DNS server addresses

3-2

Internet Access

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Contents Prestige Adsl Internet Access Router Copyright DisclaimerTrademarks Federal Communications Commission FCC Interference Statement ZyXEL Limited Warranty Customer Support MailTable of Contents Chapter Internet Access Chapter Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 10-1 Index Internet Access Application1-3 List of FiguresXii List of Figures Xiii List of Tables List of Tables About Your Adsl Internet Access Router PrefaceStructure of this Manual Advanced Applications ChaptersWhat is DSL? What is ADSL?Prestige 641 Adsl Internet Access Router Features of the PrestigeNAT/SUA for single-IP-address Internet Access Multiple Protocol SupportDhcp Support Networking CompatibilityInternet Access` Applications for the PrestigeLAN to LAN Application Internet Single User AccountLAN-to-LAN Application Hardware Installation & Initial Setup Front Panel LEDs of P641Prestige 641 Rear Panel and Connections Front Panel LED DescriptionAdditional Installation Requirements Prestige 641 Rear PanelHousing Telephone MicrofiltersPower On Your Prestige Initial ScreenEntering Password Power-On DisplayMain Menu Commands Navigating the SMT InterfaceOperation Press/read Description System Management Terminal Interface Summary Main Menu SummaryMenu Title Description Changing the System Password Resetting the PrestigeFilename conventions General Setup Menu 1 General SetupEthernet Setup General Setup Menu FieldsField Description Example Yes/No Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup General Ethernet SetupPage Internet Access Factory Ethernet DefaultsTCP/IP Parameters IP Address and Subnet MaskRIP Setup Dhcp ConfigurationIP Pool Setup DNS Server AddressRoute IP Setup TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and Dhcp Dhcp Ethernet Setup Menu FieldsNone RelayLANs & WANs LANs, WANs and the PrestigeTCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields VPI & VCIMultiplexing VC-based multiplexingInternet Access Configuration EncapsulationPPP over Ethernet 3 PPPInternet Account Information Description Options/E.G MyISPPPPoE, PPP RFC 1483 orSingle User Account Advantages of SUA Single User Account TopologySingle User Account Configuration Menu 4 Internet Access Setup for Single User AccountConfiguring a Server behind SUA Multiple Servers behind SUASingle User Account Menu Fields Field DescriptionMultiple Server Configuration Services vs. Port numberRemote Node Configuration Remote Node SetupRemote Node Profile Encapsulation & Multiplexing Scenarios Scene 1. One VC, Multiple ProtocolsScene 2. One VC, One Protocol IP Scene 3. Multiple VCsRemote Node Profile Menu Fields Field Description OptionsPPP oE RFCOutgoing Authentication Protocol Editing PPP OptionsYes then Yes or NoRemote Node Filter Remote Node PPP Options Menu FieldsOn/Off OffMenu 11.5 Remote Node Filter Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration LAN-to-LAN ApplicationEditing TCP/IP Options VC-Based Multiplexing LLC-based multiplexingRemote Network Local NetworkTCP/IP related fields in Remote Node Profile Field Description OptionTCP/IP Remote Node Configuration Static/ DynamicStatic Route Setup Example of Static Routing TopologyMenu 12 IP Static Route Setup Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields Page IPX Configuration IPX Network EnvironmentNetwork and Node Number Frame TypesPrestige 641 in an IPX Environment External Network NumberInternal Network Number Prestige 641 on LAN with Server Prestige 641 on LAN without ServerIPX Ethernet Setup Novell IPX Ethernet Setup FieldsEthernet LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPXIPX Remote Node Setup Remote Node Novell IPX Options 00000000IPX Static Route Setup Menu 12.2 Edit IPX Static RouteEdit IPX Static Route Menu Fields Page Bridging Setup Bridge Ethernet SetupBridging in General Remote Node Bridging Setup Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu Handle IPX Field ConfigurationHandle IPX Field Description Options Menu None ClientMenu 11.3 Remote Node Bridging Options P641 Remote Node Network Layers Menu Bridge OptionsBridge Static RouteSetup Menu 12.3 Bridge Static Route SetupBridge Static Route Menu Fields Page Filter Configuration Configuring a Filter SetAbout Filtering Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration Filter Rules Summary MenuAbbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu Abbreviations Description DisplayAction Not Matched will be N/A Refers to Action Matched Refers to Action Not MatchedConfiguring a Filter Rule Filter Types and SUAAbbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IP Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN1 TCP/IP Filter Rule Protocol and Device Filter SetsTCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields None/Less/GreaterEqual/Not Equal Yes / N/A Action MatchedAction Not Matched Check Next RuleGeneric Filter Rule Menu 21.1.2 Generic Filter RuleGeneric Filter Rule Menu Fields Novell IPX Filter Rule Menu 21.1.3 IPX Filter RuleIPX Filter Rule Menu Fields Popular types are in hexadecimalApplying a Filter Ethernet trafficRemote Node Filters Snmp Configuration Configuring SnmpAbout Snmp Snmp Configuration Menu Fields Field Description DefaultSystem Maintenance Menu 24 System MaintenanceMenu 24.1 System Maintenance Status System StatusSystem Maintenance Status Menu Fields PPP, LLC, VC-IP, VC-IPX, or VC-BRWait for Init or Initializing Modified in Menu 1 General Setup Terminal SpeedViewing Error Log Log and TraceExamples of Error and Information Messages Syslog And AccountingSystem Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters Parameter DescriptionDiagnostic Menu 24.4 System Maintenance DiagnosticBackup Configuration Restore ConfigurationFirmware Update System Maintenance Menu DiagnosticUploading Router Configuration File Upload Router FirmwareCommand Interpreter Mode Boot module commands 12 Command modePrestige 641 Adsl Internet Access Router System Maintenance Page Troubleshooting Problems Starting Up the PrestigeTroubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige Problem Corrective ActionProblems With the WAN Interface Problems with the LAN InterfaceProblems Connecting to a Remote Node or ISP Acronyms and Abbreviations Appendix a Diagram 1 Single-PC per Modem Hardware Configuration Appendix aPPP over Ethernet Adsl ModemDiagram 2 Prestige as a PPPoE Client PrestigeDiagram 3 VPIs & VCIs Appendix BAppendix C Enhanced SyslogIndex IPXSnmp Syslog And Accounting