ZyXEL Communications 641 manual Menu 21.1.2 Generic Filter Rule

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Prestige 641 ADSL Internet Access Router

8.4.2 Generic Filter Rule

This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.

For generic rules, the Prestige treats a packet as a byte stream as opposed to an IP or IPX packet. You specify the portion of the packet to check with the Offset (from 0) and the Length fields, both in bytes. The Prestige applies the Mask (bit-wise ANDing) to the data portion before comparing the result against the Value to determine a match. The Mask and Value are specified in hexadecimal numbers. Note that it takes two hexadecimal digits to represent a byte, so if the length is 4, the value in either field will take 8 digits, e.g., FFFFFFFF.

To configure a generic rule, select Generic Filter Rule in the Filter Type field and press Enter to open Menu 21.1.2 - Generic Filter Rule, as shown next.

Menu 21.1.2 - Generic Filter Rule

Filter #: 1,1

Filter Type= Generic Filter Rule

Active= No

Offset= 0

Length= 0

Mask= N/A

Value= N/A

 

More= No

Log= None

Action

Matched= Check Next Rule

Action

Not Matched= Check Next Rule

Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:

Figure 8-5 Menu 21.1.2 - Generic Filter Rule

The following table describes the fields in the Generic Filter Rule Menu.

8-8

Filter Configuration

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Contents Prestige Trademarks Adsl Internet Access Router CopyrightDisclaimer Federal Communications Commission FCC Interference Statement ZyXEL Limited Warranty Customer Support MailTable of Contents Chapter Internet Access Chapter Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration 10-1 Index Internet Access Application1-3 List of FiguresXii List of Figures Xiii List of Tables List of Tables About Your Adsl Internet Access Router PrefaceStructure of this Manual Advanced Applications ChaptersWhat is DSL? What is ADSL?Prestige 641 Adsl Internet Access Router Features of the PrestigeDhcp Support NAT/SUA for single-IP-address Internet AccessMultiple Protocol Support Networking CompatibilityLAN to LAN Application Internet Access`Applications for the Prestige Internet Single User AccountLAN-to-LAN Application Prestige 641 Rear Panel and Connections Hardware Installation & Initial SetupFront Panel LEDs of P641 Front Panel LED DescriptionAdditional Installation Requirements Prestige 641 Rear PanelHousing Telephone MicrofiltersPower On Your Prestige Initial ScreenEntering Password Power-On DisplayOperation Press/read Description Main Menu CommandsNavigating the SMT Interface Menu Title Description System Management Terminal Interface SummaryMain Menu Summary Filename conventions Changing the System PasswordResetting the Prestige General Setup Menu 1 General SetupField Description Example Ethernet SetupGeneral Setup Menu Fields Yes/NoProtocol Dependent Ethernet Setup General Ethernet SetupPage TCP/IP Parameters Internet AccessFactory Ethernet Defaults IP Address and Subnet MaskIP Pool Setup RIP SetupDhcp Configuration DNS Server AddressRoute IP Setup None TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DhcpDhcp Ethernet Setup Menu Fields RelayLANs & WANs LANs, WANs and the PrestigeMultiplexing TCP/IP Ethernet Setup Menu FieldsVPI & VCI VC-based multiplexingPPP over Ethernet Internet Access ConfigurationEncapsulation 3 PPPInternet Account Information PPPoE, PPP Description Options/E.GMyISP RFC 1483 orSingle User Account Advantages of SUA Single User Account TopologySingle User Account Configuration Menu 4 Internet Access Setup for Single User AccountSingle User Account Menu Fields Configuring a Server behind SUAMultiple Servers behind SUA Field DescriptionMultiple Server Configuration Services vs. Port numberRemote Node Profile Remote Node ConfigurationRemote Node Setup Scene 2. One VC, One Protocol IP Encapsulation & Multiplexing ScenariosScene 1. One VC, Multiple Protocols Scene 3. Multiple VCsPPP oE Remote Node Profile Menu FieldsField Description Options RFCYes then Outgoing Authentication ProtocolEditing PPP Options Yes or NoOn/Off Remote Node FilterRemote Node PPP Options Menu Fields OffMenu 11.5 Remote Node Filter Editing TCP/IP Options Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationLAN-to-LAN Application VC-Based Multiplexing LLC-based multiplexingTCP/IP related fields in Remote Node Profile Remote NetworkLocal Network Field Description OptionTCP/IP Remote Node Configuration Static/ DynamicStatic Route Setup Example of Static Routing TopologyMenu 12 IP Static Route Setup Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields Page Network and Node Number IPX ConfigurationIPX Network Environment Frame TypesInternal Network Number Prestige 641 in an IPX EnvironmentExternal Network Number Prestige 641 on LAN with Server Prestige 641 on LAN without ServerEthernet IPX Ethernet SetupNovell IPX Ethernet Setup Fields LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPXIPX Remote Node Setup Remote Node Novell IPX Options 00000000IPX Static Route Setup Menu 12.2 Edit IPX Static RouteEdit IPX Static Route Menu Fields Page Bridging in General Bridging SetupBridge Ethernet Setup Handle IPX Field Description Options Menu None Remote Node Bridging SetupBridge Ethernet Setup Menu Handle IPX Field Configuration ClientMenu 11.3 Remote Node Bridging Options P641 Remote Node Network Layers Menu Bridge OptionsBridge Static RouteSetup Menu 12.3 Bridge Static Route SetupBridge Static Route Menu Fields Page About Filtering Filter ConfigurationConfiguring a Filter Set Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration Filter Rules Summary MenuAction Not Matched will be N/A Refers to Action Matched Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary MenuAbbreviations Description Display Refers to Action Not MatchedAbbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IP Configuring a Filter RuleFilter Types and SUA Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GEN1 TCP/IP Filter Rule Protocol and Device Filter SetsEqual/Not Equal TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu FieldsNone/Less/Greater Action Not Matched Yes / N/AAction Matched Check Next RuleGeneric Filter Rule Menu 21.1.2 Generic Filter RuleGeneric Filter Rule Menu Fields Novell IPX Filter Rule Menu 21.1.3 IPX Filter RuleIPX Filter Rule Menu Fields Popular types are in hexadecimalRemote Node Filters Applying a FilterEthernet traffic About Snmp Snmp ConfigurationConfiguring Snmp Snmp Configuration Menu Fields Field Description DefaultSystem Maintenance Menu 24 System MaintenanceMenu 24.1 System Maintenance Status System StatusWait for Init or Initializing System Maintenance Status Menu FieldsPPP, LLC, VC-IP, VC-IPX, or VC-BR Modified in Menu 1 General Setup Terminal SpeedViewing Error Log Log and TraceExamples of Error and Information Messages Syslog And AccountingSystem Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters Parameter DescriptionDiagnostic Menu 24.4 System Maintenance DiagnosticFirmware Update Backup ConfigurationRestore Configuration System Maintenance Menu DiagnosticUploading Router Configuration File Upload Router FirmwareCommand Interpreter Mode Boot module commands 12 Command modePrestige 641 Adsl Internet Access Router System Maintenance Page Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige TroubleshootingProblems Starting Up the Prestige Problem Corrective ActionProblems Connecting to a Remote Node or ISP Problems With the WAN InterfaceProblems with the LAN Interface Acronyms and Abbreviations Appendix a PPP over Ethernet Diagram 1 Single-PC per Modem Hardware ConfigurationAppendix a Adsl ModemDiagram 2 Prestige as a PPPoE Client PrestigeDiagram 3 VPIs & VCIs Appendix BAppendix C Enhanced SyslogIndex IPXSnmp Syslog And Accounting