Seagate ST9500432SS, ST9500430SS manual Reliability specifications, Error rates, Recoverable Errors

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6.0Reliability specifications

The following reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all inter- face timings, power supply voltages, environmental requirements and drive mounting constraints.

Seek error rate:	Less than 10 errors in 108 seeks
Read Error Rates1
Recovered Data	Less than 10 errors in 1012 bits transferred (OEM default settings)
Unrecovered Data	Less than 1 sector in 1015 bits transferred
Miscorrected Data	Less than 1 sector in 1021 bits transferred
Interface error rate:	Less than 1 error in 1012 bits transferred
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF):	1,200,000 hours
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR):	0.73%
Preventive maintenance:	None required

1.Error rate specified with automatic retries and data correction with ECC enabled and all flaws reallocated.

6.1Error rates

The error rates stated in this manual assume the following:

•The drive is operated in accordance with this manual using DC power as defined in paragraph 7.3, "DC power requirements."

•Errors caused by host system failures are excluded from error rate computations.

•Assume random data.

•Default OEM error recovery settings are applied. This includes AWRE, ARRE, full read retries, full write retries and full retry time.

6.1.1Recoverable Errors

Recoverable errors are those detected and corrected by the drive, and do not require user intervention.

Recoverable Data errors will use correction, although ECC on-the-fly is not considered for purposes of recov- ered error specifications.

Recovered Data error rate is determined using read bits transferred for recoverable errors occurring during a read, and using write bits transferred for recoverable errors occurring during a write.

6.1.2Unrecoverable Errors

An unrecoverable data error is defined as a failure of the drive to recover data from the media. These errors occur due to head/media or write problems. Unrecoverable data errors are only detected during read opera- tions, but not caused by the read. If an unrecoverable data error is detected, a MEDIUM ERROR (03h) in the Sense Key will be reported. Multiple unrecoverable data errors resulting from the same cause are treated as 1 error.

14	Constellation SAS Product Manual, Rev. E

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Contents Standard Model Self-Encrypting Drive Model ST9500430SSST9500431SSST9500432SS SED Fips 140-2 ModelRevision history Contents About Fips About self-encrypting drives Defect and error managementInstallation Interface requirementsPower Constellation SAS Product Manual, Rev. E List of Figures GB model current profilesConstellation SAS Product Manual, Rev. E Seagate Technology support services Seagate Online Support and ServicesScope Electromagnetic compatibility Applicable standards and reference documentationStandards Electromagnetic susceptibilityAustralian C-Tick Electromagnetic complianceElectromagnetic compliance for the European Union Korean KCCReference documents European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHSGeneral description Standard features Media descriptionFormatted capacities PerformanceReliability Programmable drive capacityFactory-installed options Seek performance characteristics Performance characteristicsInternal drive characteristics Access time General performance characteristics Start/stop timePrefetch/multi-segmented cache control Cache operationCaching write data Prefetch operationRecoverable Errors Reliability specificationsError rates Unrecoverable ErrorsInterface errors Reliability and serviceSeek errors Preventive maintenancePerformance impact 4 S.M.A.R.TControlling S.M.A.R.T Reporting controlPredictive failures Temperature Log Page 0Dh Parameter Code DescriptionThermal monitor DST failure definition State of the drive prior to testingDrive Self Test DST ImplementationExtended test Function Code 010b Short and extended testsShort test Function Code 001b Log page entriesShipping Product warrantyProduct repair and return information PowerChoiceTM power management Physical/electrical specificationsPowerChoice modes AC power requirements DC power requirementsPage Power sequencing General DC power requirement notesConducted noise immunity Current profiles GB model current profilesPower dissipation ST9500430SS, ST9500431SS and ST9500432SS in 3 Gbit operationST9500430SS, ST9500431SS and ST9500432SS in 6 Gbit operation Temperature a. Operating Environmental limitsShock and vibration Relative humidityEffective altitude sea level a. Operating ShockPage Recommended mounting Vibration a. Operating-normal Air cleanlinessCorrosive environment Acoustics Mechanical specifications Mounting configuration dimensionsPurpose About FipsLevel 2 security About self-encrypting drives Controlled accessAdmin SP Data encryptionDrive locking Default passwordRandom number generator RNG Data bandsSupported commands Authenticated firmware downloadPower requirements Cryptographic eraseDrive internal defects/errors Defect and error managementDrive error recovery procedures SAS system errors Media Pre-Scan Background Media ScanDeferred Auto-Reallocation Idle Read After Write Installation Drive orientationCooling Air flowDrive mounting GroundingSAS features Interface requirementsDual port support Scsi commands supported Supported commandsSupported commands Supported commands Supported commands Inquiry data Mode Sense dataConstellation inquiry data Page Mode Data Header Miscellaneous features Miscellaneous operating features and conditionsMiscellaneous status SAS physical interface Datum B Section C C Section a a Electrical description Physical characteristicsConnector requirements Pin descriptionsSAS transmitters and receivers Signal characteristicsPower Ready LED OutDifferential signals SAS-2 Specification ComplianceLED drive signal General interface characteristicsConstellation SAS Product Manual, Rev. E Index NumericsKCC Msid Mtbf See also cooling Page Constellation SAS Product Manual, Rev. E Page Seagate Technology LLC