LSI D815-000319-00, ICH6R manual Chapter RAID Levels, Raid

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Chapter 2

RAID Levels

Embedded SATA Software RAID supports RAID levels 0, 1, and 10. These

RAID levels are discussed in the following sections:

Section 2.1, “RAID 0,” page 2-1

Section 2.2, “RAID 1,” page 2-2

Section 2.3, “RAID 10,” page 2-3

2.1RAID 0

RAID 0 (Figure 2.1) provides disk striping across all configured drives in the RAID subsystem. RAID 0 does not provide any data redundancy, but does offer the best performance of any RAID level. RAID 0 breaks up data into smaller segments, then stripes the data segments across each drive in the array as shown in Figure 2.1. The size of each data segment is determined by the stripe size parameter, which is set during the creation of the RAID set.

By breaking up a large file into smaller segments, Embedded SATA Software RAID can use both IDE ports and drives to read or write the file faster. This makes RAID 0 ideal for applications that require high bandwidth but do not require fault tolerance.

Uses

Provides high data throughput, especially for large files. Any

 

environment that does not require fault tolerance.

Strong Points

Provides increased data throughput for large files. No capacity loss

 

penalty for parity.

Weak Points

Does not provide fault tolerance. All data lost if any drive fails.

Drives

One to two

Embedded SATA Software RAID

2-1

Copyright © 2004 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Contents October USER’S GuideCopyright 2004 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved Iii Copyright 2004 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved Organization Package ContentsPreface AudienceNotation Example Meaning and Use Conventions Used in This ManualFd1sp Preface Vii ViiiPreface RAID Copyright 2004 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved Copyright 2004 by LSI Logic Corporation. All rights reserved Xii Xiii Xiv RAID Benefits Chapter OverviewImproved I/O Sata Ports Product Features Bios Features Increased ReliabilityDriver Features Manageability/Disk Console RAID Chapter RAID LevelsRAID 0 Array RAID 10 Array RAID Levels Configuring Arrays Chapter Bios Configuration UtilityMaximizing Logical Drive Performance Configuration StrategiesMaximizing Fault Tolerance Assigning RAID LevelsPerforming a Quick Configuration Configuring Physical Arrays and Logical Drives Configuring Arrays and Logical DrivesStarting the Bios Configuration Utility Selecting a Configuration MethodParameter Description Easy ConfigurationLogical Drive Parameters Logical Drive Parameters and DescriptionsConfiguration Menu Screen New Configuration and View/Add Configuration Logical Drive Configuration ScreenAarray number-drive number. For example, Onlin Initializing Logical Drives Logical Drive Submenu Rebuilding Failed DisksInserting a Previously Removed Drive from a RAID 1 Array Checking Data ConsistencyUsing a Pre-loaded System Drive Using a Pre-loaded System Drive Bios Configuration Utility Windows 2000/2003/XP Driver Installation Chapter Operating System InstallationUpdating the Windows 2000/2003/XP Driver Confirming the Windows 2000/2003/XP Driver InstallationLinux Driver Installation DOS Driver InstallationObtaining the Driver Image File Using a Windows Operating System Preparing the Installation Disks for LinuxUsing a Linux Operating System Red Hat Linux Driver Installation on a New SystemSuSE Linux 9.0 Driver Installation on a New System SuSE 8.2 Driver Installation Novell NetWare Driver Files Description Novell NetWare Driver InstallationSuSE SLES8 Driver Installation New Novell NetWare System Driver InstallationPress Delete to remove the highlighted filename Existing Novell NetWare System Driver Installation Novell NetWare Driver Installation Operating System Installation General Description Chapter Hyper Configuration UtilityUsing HyperCFG Installing HyperCFGOptions Description HyperCFG Options and AttributesThis option is used to configures arrays for RAID 0, 1, HyperCFG Options and Attributes HyperCFG Options and Attributes $Filename OptionsRAID Information Configuration FilePhysical Drive Information Logical Array InformationReturn Codes on Error Conditions Return Codes on Error ConditionReturn Code Description Return Codes on Error Condition Hyper Configuration Utility Starting or Stopping Spy Service under Windows 2000, XP, or Chapter Spy ServiceControl Panel Screen Installing and Running Spy Service under Novell NetWare Installing Spy Service under LinuxErase error log Uninstalling Spy ServiceSpy Service Icon Stop monitor media errorSpy Service Icon Spy Service Problem Suggested Solution Chapter TroubleshootingProblems and Suggested Solutions Problems and Suggested SolutionsEmbedded Sata Software RAID Problem Report Form Embedded Sata Software RAID Configuration Embedded Sata Software RAID Problem Report FormSystem Information 4Troubleshooting Customer Feedback Good Average Fair Poor Reader’s Comments