Lantronix Hub manual Using ARP and Ping, Entering ARP and Ping Unix

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MSS User Guide

3: Getting Started

Using ARP and Ping

The ARP/ping method is available under UNIX, Windows 95/98/ME, Windows NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP. If the MSS is connected to the LAN but has no IP address, it sets its address from the first directed IP packet it receives.

Note: The ARP/ping method only works during the first two minutes of MSS operation. After two minutes, an alternate method must be used or the MSS must be rebooted.

On a UNIX host, create an entry in the host's ARP table and substitute the intended IP address and the Ethernet address of the device server, and then ping the device server (see the figure below). This process typically requires superuser privileges.

Figure 3-4: Entering ARP and Ping (UNIX)

#arp -s 192.168.0.10 00:80:a3:xx:xx:xx % ping 192.168.0.10

For the ARP command to work in Windows 95, the ARP table on the PC must have at least one IP address defined other than its own. Type ARP -Aat the DOS command prompt to verify that there is at least one entry in the ARP table. If there is no other entry beside the local machine, ping another IP machine on your network to build the ARP table. This has to be a host other than the machine on which you're working. This is not necessary in Windows 98 or above.

Use the following commands to ARP the IP address to the MSS and make the MSS acknowledge the IP assignment.

Figure 3-5: Entering ARP and Ping (Windows)

C:\ ARP -S 192.168.0.10 00-80-A3-XX-XX-XX

C:\ PING 192.168.0.10

Note: There should be replies from the IP address if the ARP command worked.

When the MSS receives the ping packet, it notices that its IP address is not set and sends out broadcasts to see if another node is using the specified address. If no duplicate is found, the device server uses the IP address and responds to the ping packet.

The MSS does not save the learned IP address permanently. This procedure is intended as a temporary measure to enable EZWebCon to communicate with the device server, or allow an administrator to Telnet into the MSS. Once logged in, the administrator can enter the Change Server IPaddress command to make the address permanent.

Figure 3-6: Changing the IP Address for MSS-VIA and MSS4

%telnet 192.168.0.10 Trying192.168.0.10

Lantronix Version n.n/n (yymmdd)

Type Help at the `Local_>' prompt for assistance.

Enter Username> gopher

Local> SET PRIVILEGED

Password> system (not echoed)

Local>> CHANGE SERVER IPADDRESS 192.168.0.10

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Contents MSS User Guide Technical Support Lantronix Corporate HeadquartersSales Offices Disclaimer & Revisions Contents Configuration Using the MSS Compliance and Warranty Information MSS Family Features Introduction to the MSS FamilyProtocols Terms About The DocumentationMSS User Guide Introduction to the MSS Family MSS-VIA Installation InstallationComponents MSS-VIA Rear Panel MSS-VIA LEDsInstallation Procedure Example Wired Network LayoutMSS User Guide Installation Pinging the MSS MSS-VIA Specifications Power power cube adaptorTemperature HumidityMSS4 Installation MSS4 ComponentsMSS4 LEDs MSS Connected to a Serial Device and NetworkMSS User Guide Installation MSS4 Specifications MSS100 Installation 10 MSS100 Front PanelMSS100 LEDs 12 MSS Network Layout13 MSS Connected to Serial Device and Ethernet MSS100 Specifications 14 Pinging the MSSGetting Started Privileged User StatusIP Address Configuration Using EZWebConUsing a Web Browser From the Action menu, select Assign IP AddressUsing ARP and Ping Entering ARP and Ping UnixUsing a DHCP, BOOTP, or Rarp Reply Using the Serial ConsoleIncoming Logins Login PasswordIncoming TCP/IP Logins Web Browser Login and ConfigurationSerial Port Logins EZWebCon Login and ConfigurationRlogin TelnetRemote Console Logins Changing the Login PasswordIncoming LAT Logins Outbound Connections LogoutConfiguration Rebooting the MSSNormal Reboot OverviewFactory Defaults Protocol ConfigurationTCP/IP Configuration Specifying a Gateway for MSS-VIA and MSS4 Name ServerIP Security Supported MibsIPX NetWare Configuration Configuring SnmpSnmp Trap Support Routing and EncapsulationInternal Network Number LoadhostLAT Configuration Service GroupsCircuit Timer Server IdentificationRS-485 Configuration Two-Wire ModeFour-Wire Mode 22 Enabling Two-Wire RS-485 Mode for MSS4TXDrive TerminationAccess Mode Serial Port ConfigurationAutostart 36 Configuring an Autostart Character for MSS-VIA and MSS4 Serial DataBaud Rate Character Size, Parity, and Stop BitsModems and Modem Signaling Flow ControlModem Control Signal CheckingDSRLogout Logouts DTRWaitPreferred Host ConfigurationDedicated Host Enabling 802.11 Networking RegionExtended Service Set ID Essid MAC AddressSetting the WEP Key and Index Number Network ModeChannel Modem Cards Formatting an ATA Flash CardEncrypted Traffic Incoming Calls Outgoing CallsIncoming Connections Using the MSSSocket Connections Outbound Connections Interactive ConnectionsTCP/IP Socket Connections Backward, Forward, and Switches Break Key and Local SwitchSession Control Status Displays Disconnect and ResumeSession Limits ShowSerial Tunnel TCP Configuration UDP ConfigurationMultihost Mode Enabling Multihost ModeAdding Hosts Modem Emulation ModeRemoving Hosts Modem Mode Commands 17. Enabling Modem Mode for MSS100Wiring Requirements Sequential Hostlist ModeCOM Port Redirector Power-up Troubleshooting TroubleshootingPower-up Problems and Error Messages Dhcp Troubleshooting Bootp TroubleshootingDhcp Troubleshooting Bootp TroubleshootingRarp Troubleshooting Tftp TroubleshootingModem Configuration Checklist Rarp TroubleshootingChange Bootp Enabled, Disabled Entering Commands at the Boot PromptInit Change Dhcp Enabled, Disabled Change HardwareChange Ipaddress ipaddress Change Loadhost ipaddressTechnical Support Technical Support Europe, Middle East, and AfricaEthernet Connector MSS VIA ConnectorsSerial Connectors PinoutsRS-232 DB9 Connector MSS4 ConnectorsRS-485 DB9 Connectors DB25 Connector MSS100 ConnectorsRS-232 DB9 Connectors DSR Data Signal Ready versus CD Carrier Detect Modem WiringDTR Data Terminal Ready Updating Software Obtaining SoftwareReloading Software Via the Web Via FTPFTP Flash ROM Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Flash ROM UpdatesNetWare MSS User Guide Updating Software Compliance and Warranty Information Compliance InformationWarranty