Axis Communications AXIS Q6000-E user manual Stream Profiles, 264

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AXIS Q6000-E PTZ Network Camera

Video

H.264

H.264, also known as MPEG-4 Part 10/AVC, is a video compression standard that provides high quality video streams at low bit rates. An H.264 video stream consists of different types of frames such as I-frames and P-frames. An I-frame is a complete image whereas P-frames only contain the differences from previous frames.

The H.264 stream settings can be configured from the Video > Video Stream page. Select the H.264 tab. The settings defined in this page will apply to all H.264 streams that do not use a stream profile.

The GOV length is the number of frames between two consecutive I-frames. Increasing the GOV length may save considerably on bandwidth requirements in some cases, but may also have an adverse affect on image quality.

The Axis product supports the following H.264 profile(s):

Baseline. The Baseline profile is recommended for clients that don’t support CABAC entropy coding.

Main. The Main profile provides higher compression with maintained video quality compared to the Baseline profile but requires more processing power to decode.

High. The High profile provides reduced bit rate and higher compression with maintained video quality compared to the Main profile but requires more processing power to decode.

The bit rate can be set as Variable bit rate (VBR) or Maximum bit rate (MBR). VBR adjusts the bit rate according to the image complexity, using up more bandwidth for increased activity in the image, and less for lower image activity. When the activity in the scene increases, the bit rate would usually increase as well. If there is a surplus in bandwidth, this may not be an issue and selecting Variable bit rate (VBR) will be sufficient. But if bandwidth is limited, it is recommended to control the bit rate by selecting Maximum bit rate (MBR). When the activity in the scene increases, VBR adjusts the bit rate according to the complexity, using up more bandwidth for increased activity in the scene, and less for lower scene activity. MBR allows you to set a target bit rate that limits the bandwidth consumption.

The MBR target bit rate works like the ceiling of a tent. It limits the bit rate, while maintaining some flexibility . The bit rate may bounce up and down within the set target but when it nears the set target value, the limitation kicks in. However, because MBR will always prioritize a continuous video stream, it allows temporary overshoots from the target bit rate. Because setting a target value prevents the bit rate from increasing, frame rate and image quality are affected negatively. To partly compensate for this, select which variable shall be prioritized, frame rate or image quality. Not setting a priority means that frame rate and image quality are equally affected.

The current bit rate can be set to appear as text overlay. Under Overlay Settings, select Include text and enter the modifier #b in the field.

To apply the settings, click Save.

MJPEG

Sometimes the image size is large due to low light or complex scenery. Adjusting the maximum frame size helps to control the bandwidth and storage used by the Motion JPEG video stream in these situations. Setting the frame size to the Default setting provides consistently good image quality at the expense of increased bandwidth and storage usage in low light. Limiting the frame size optimizes bandwidth and storage usage, but may give poor image quality. To prevent increased bandwidth and storage usage, the maximum frame size should be set to an optimal value.

Stream Profiles

A stream profile is a set of predefined stream settings including resolution, compression, frame rate and overlay settings. Stream profiles can be used:

When setting up recording using action rules. See Events on page 33.

When setting up continuous recording. See Continuous Recording on page 39.

In the Live View page – select the stream profile from the Stream profile drop-down list.

For quick setup, use one of the predefined stream profiles. Each predefined profile has a descriptive name, indicating its purpose. If required, the predefined stream profiles can be modified and new customized stream profiles can be created.

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Contents Axis Q6000-E PTZ Network Camera About this Document Legal ConsiderationsLiability Intellectual Property RightsSupport Learn MoreTable of Contents Axis Q6000-E PTZ Network CameraPerformance Considerations Connectors and Buttons Network ConnectorFor technical specifications, see Hardware OverviewLED Indicators SD Card SlotControl Button Restart ButtonColor Indication Midspan LED IndicatorsGreen Steady when AC power input connected Access the Product Access from a BrowserAccess from the Internet Set the Root PasswordConfiguration Adjust the Camera HeadsConnect to the PTZ Network Camera Click Use HttpsCalibrate the PTZ Network Camera Live View Go to Setup Events Controls on the Live ViewAxis Media Control viewer toolbar Manual TriggerPTZ Controls JoystickAxis Media Control AMC How to Stream H.264Media Streams Alternative Methods of Accessing the Video Stream QuickTimeTM. The following paths can be usedAxis Q6000-E PTZ Network Camera Set Up the Product Basic SetupClick Save to apply the new settings VideoVideo Stream Pixel CounterStream Profiles 264Camera Settings Exposure SettingsImage Appearance White BalanceGo to Video Video Stream and select the Image tab OverlayOverlay Image Go to Events Action Rules Use Overlay Text in an Action RuleGo to Video Overlay Image Privacy Mask Configure the Live View Default Viewer for BrowsersViewer Settings Browser Viewer DescriptionUser Defined Links PTZ Pan Tilt Zoom Control QueueDetectors Camera TamperingMotion Detection Shock DetectionSet Up Motion Detection Windows Motion Detection ParametersAxis Q6000-E PTZ Network Camera Install Application Go to Setup ApplicationsApplications Application LicensesAxis Q6000-E PTZ Network Camera Set Up Action Rules EventsTriggers Go to Events Action Rules and click AddActions Add Recipients Recipient TypesGo to Events Recipients and click Add Recipient Use with actionSet Up Recurrences Set Up Email RecipientsCreate Schedules Go to Events Schedules and click AddRecordings Find RecordingsPlay Recording Go to Recordings ListExport Video Clip Recording ListContinuous Recording Go to Recordings ContinuousLanguages System Options SecurityUsers IP Address FilterGo to System Options Security Ieee IeeeCertificates To install a self-signed certificate Go to Setup System Options Security CertificatesClick Install certificate and upload the certificate Date & TimeCalibrate the PTZ Network Camera Basic TCP/IP Settings NetworkIPv4 Address Configuration IPv6 Address ConfigurationAssign IP Address Using ARP/Ping ARP/PingAdvanced TCP/IP Settings Axis Internet Dynamic DNS ServiceAxis Internet Dynamic DNS Service requires IPv4 DNS ConfigurationNTP Configuration Host Name ConfigurationLink-Local IPv4 Address NAT traversal port mapping for IPv4QoS Quality of Service FTPUPnPTM can be disabled under System Options Network UPnPTM UPnPTMRTP/H.264 BonjourStorage SD CardFollowing SD card file systems are supported Mount and Unmount SD CardMaintenance Under General Settings, select Autoformat toNetwork Share To add a network shareSupport Support OverviewSystem Overview Logs & ReportsReset to Factory Default Settings Plain ConfigAdvanced ScriptingTroubleshooting Upgrade the FirmwareSymptoms, Possible Causes and Remedial Actions Problems setting the IP addressProduct cannot be accessed from a browser Product is accessible locally but not externallyProblems with streaming H.264 BasicVideo and image problems, general Video Camera SettingsStorage and disk management problems Key framesBlurred image Reformat the SD card and then click MountCondensation in dome Technical Specifications Function/group Specifications Event actions Installation aidMaintenance General Casing PowerConnectors Performance ConsiderationsM1.26