Lincoln Electric SVM157-A Product Description, Recommended Processes and Equipment, Limitations

Page 15

B-3

OPERATION

B-3

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

to Master TOC

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The POWER MIG™ 200 is a complete semiautomatic DC voltage arc welding machine built to meet NEMA specifications. It combines a tapped transformer volt- age power source with a constant speed wire feeder to form a reliable robust performance welding system. A simple control scheme, consisting of continuous full range wire feed speed control, and 7 output voltage tap selections provides versatility with ease of use and accuracy.

Other features include a 2" (51 mm) O.D. wire reel spindle with adjustable brake, an integral gas cylinder mounting undercarriage, an adjustable Argon blend flow regulator with cylinder pressure gauge and inlet hose, a 12 ft. (3.6 m) Magnum 250L GMAW gun and cable with fixed (flush) nozzle, a 7 ft. (2.1 m) power cable with plug, and a 10 ft. (3.0 m) work cable with clamp.

Optional Spool Gun and Adapter kit, Dual Cylinder Mounting kit and Aluminum Feeding Kit for push feed- ing with standard built in feeder are also available.

RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND EQUIPMENT

The POWER MIG 200 is recommended for GMA weld- ing processes using 10 to 44 lb (4.5 to 20 kg) 2" (51

mm)I.D. spools or Readi-Reel®coils (with optional adapter) of .025" through .045" (0.6 – 1.2 mm) solid

steel, .035" (0.9 mm) stainless, 3/64" (1.2 mm) alu- minum and .045" (1.2 mm) Outershield® ; as well as

.035" (0.9 mm) and .045" (1.2 mm) Innershield® self- shielding electrodes.

LIMITATIONS

The output voltage/current of the POWER MIG 200 is subject to vary if the input power to the machine varies, due to its tapped transformer power topology. In some cases an adjustment of WFS preset and/or voltage tap selection may be required to accommodate a signifi- cant drift in input power.

DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS

Power ON/OFF Switch — Place the lever in the "ON" position to energize the POWER MIG 200. See Figure B.1.

Voltage Control — Seven voltage tap selections are provided Labeled "A" (minimum voltage) through "G" (maximum voltage). It should only be adjusted when not welding. The control selection can be preset to the setting specified on the Procedure Decal on the inside of the wire compartment door. See Figure B.?.

Wire Speed Control — This controls the wire feed speed from 50 – 700 inches per minute (1.2 – 17.8 m/min). Wire speed is not affected when changes are made in the voltage control. See Figure B.1.

Figure B.1. Control Locations

WIRE FEED SPEED

VOLTAGE

ON/OFF SWITCH

ON

OFF

The POWER MIG is factory equipped to feed .035" (0.9 mm) electrodes. It also includes a 200A, 60% duty cycle (or 250A, 40% duty cycle) rated, 12 ft. (3.6 m) GMAW gun and cable assembly equipped for these wire sizes. Use of GMAW processes requires a supply of shielding gas.

WELDING CAPABILITY

The POWER MIG 200 is rated at 200 amps @ 22 volts, at a 30% duty cycle based on a ten minute cycle time. It is capable of higher duty cycles at lower output cur- rents. The tapped transformer design makes it well suited for use with most portable or in-plant generating systems.

WIRE DRIVE ROLL

The drive rolls installed with the POWER MIG each have two grooves, both for .030-.035" (0.8-0.9 mm) solid steel electrode. Drive roll size is indicated by the stenciling on the exposed side of the drive roll. If feed- ing problems occur, then the drive roll may be reversed or changed. See "Procedure for Changing Drive Roll" in this section.

WIRE SIZE CONVERSION PARTS

The POWER MIG 200 is rated to feed .025 through

.045" (0.6-1.2 mm) solid or cored electrode sizes. The drive roll kits and Magnum 250L gun and cable parts are available to feed different sizes and types of electrodes. See Accessories section.

POWER MIG 200

Image 15
Contents Safety Depends on You Power MIGCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings SafetyARC Rays can burn Electric Shock can killIii Cylinder may explode if damagedSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Installation Section Table of ContentsTechnical Specifications Power MIG Installation3INSTALLATIONA-3 Figure A.1 Dual Voltage Machine Input Connections Figure A.2 Triple Voltage Machine Input Connections Output Polarity Connections GUN and Cable Installation Shielding GAS Cylinder may explode if damaged Operation Section B Operation SectionWear eye, ear and body protec- tion OperationRecommended Processes and Equipment Wire Drive RollWire Size Conversion Parts Product DescriptionProcedure for Changing Drive and Idle Roll Sets Wire Reel Loading READI-REELS, Spools or CoilsTo Start the Welder Idle Roll Pressure Setting Feeding Wire Electrode Making a WeldInput Line Voltage Variations Avoiding Wire Feeding ProblemsWire Feed Overload Protection FAN ControlAccessories Section Dual Cylinder Mounting KIT K1702-1 AccessoriesDrive Roll Kits K363P READI-REEL AdapterAdapter KIT and Spool GUN InstalledPower MIG Maintenance Section Maintenance Overtightening will split or collapse the liner Cause poor wire feedingLiner Removal and REPLACE- Ment This screw should only be gently tightenedEnglish Metric Description Size GUN Handle DisassemblyMaintenance Power MIG Theory of Operation Section Line SwitchTheory of Operation Motor Control Board Output Rectification Contactor and Control BoardFigure E.4 Optional Circuits Control BOARD, GUN Trigger and Wire Drive MotorThermal and Overload Protection Wirefeed Overload ProtectionPower MIG Troubleshooting and Repair Section F Troubleshooting and Repair SectionHow To Use Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting and RepairPC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Perform the Main Transformer Perform the Output Contactor These capacitors is toxic Avoid contact with any portionYour body Function Problems Tachometer Feedback Test Welding Problems Weld bead is narrow or ropy Make sure the welding proce Main Transformer Test Test DescriptionMaterials Needed Main Transformer Test ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these testsX10 Input Voltage Test Points Table F.1. Test PointsWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Figure F.4. Plug J4 Test ProcedureTest for Supply Voltage to Tachometer Disconnect the main AC input power to the machineVDC Test for Feedback Voltage to Control BoardOutput Bridge Rectifier Test Output Bridge Rectifier Test Test ProcedureContactor Test Figure F.7. Contactor Terminals and Leads Contactor TestTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded MAX TAP G Volts 10.0Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform MAX TAP G Volts 20.0Machine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 16 VDC Scope Settings Volts 20.0 Description Control Board ReplacementProcedure Control Board ReplacementWire Drive Motor Assembly Replacement Wire Drive Wire Drive Motor Assembly ReplacementBolt Gas Hose TOC Output Diode Bridge Rectifier Replacement Output Diode Bridge Rectifier Mounting Bracket Mounting Bolts Rectifier Power MIG Output Capacitors Replacement Figure F.14. Capacitor Bank Location Output Capacitors ReplacementLead Mounting Bolts Nuts & Lock washers Places Power MIG Main Transformer Replacement 41TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-41See Figure F.17 Main Transformer ReplacementFigure F.17. Leads X9, X10, 104B,104C, & H1B ReplacementX2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 Lead Power MIG FAN BLADE/MOTOR Replacement Perform the Output Capacitor Bank Removal Procedure FAN BLADE/MOTOR ReplacementOutput Contactor Replacement Figure F.24 Output Contactor ReplacementMounting Bolts Retest After Repair Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section Electrical DiagramsWiring Diagram Power MIG 200 208/230VSchematic Control PC Board G3851-1 PC Board ASSEMBLY-CONTROLSVM Error Reporting Form