Lincoln Electric SVM157-A service manual Weld bead is narrow or ropy Make sure the welding proce

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F-10

 

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR

F-10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Troubleshooting Guide – See Wiring Diagrams for location of specified

Observe Safety Guidelines

components and for troubleshooting of specific circuits.

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

The weld bead is narrow or ropy.

1.

Make sure the welding proce-

 

1. Perform the Output Bridge Rectifier

May have porosity with the elec-

 

dures and electrode polarity are

 

Test.

 

trode stubbing into the plate.

 

correct for the process being

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

used.

 

2. The output capacitors may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check for loose connections at the

 

 

 

2.

Make certain the shielding gas is

 

capacitors. Also check

for leaky

 

 

 

 

correct and the flow is proper.

 

capacitors. Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

3.

Make sure the weld joint is not

 

WARNING: The liquid electrolyte in

 

 

 

 

“contaminated”.

 

these capacitors is toxic. Avoid con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

tact with any portion of your body.

 

 

 

 

 

The contact tip seizes in the gas dif-

1. The tip is being over heated due

 

 

 

fuser.

 

 

to excessive current and/or high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

duty cycle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. A light application of high temper-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ature anti-seize lubricant may be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

applied to the contact tip threads.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-800-833-9353

POWER MIG 200

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Contents Power MIG Safety Depends on YouSafety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burnCylinder may explode if damaged IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation SectionInstallation Technical Specifications Power MIG3INSTALLATIONA-3 Figure A.1 Dual Voltage Machine Input Connections Output Polarity Connections Figure A.2 Triple Voltage Machine Input ConnectionsCylinder may explode if damaged GUN and Cable InstallationShielding GAS Operation Section Operation Section BOperation Wear eye, ear and body protec- tionWire Drive Roll Wire Size Conversion PartsProduct Description Recommended Processes and EquipmentTo Start the Welder Procedure for Changing Drive and Idle Roll SetsWire Reel Loading READI-REELS, Spools or Coils Feeding Wire Electrode Making a Weld Idle Roll Pressure SettingAvoiding Wire Feeding Problems Wire Feed Overload ProtectionFAN Control Input Line Voltage VariationsAccessories Section Accessories Drive Roll KitsK363P READI-REEL Adapter Dual Cylinder Mounting KIT K1702-1Installed Adapter KIT and Spool GUNPower MIG Maintenance Section Maintenance Cause poor wire feeding Liner Removal and REPLACE- MentThis screw should only be gently tightened Overtightening will split or collapse the linerGUN Handle Disassembly English Metric Description SizeMaintenance Power MIG Line Switch Theory of Operation SectionTheory of Operation Output Rectification Contactor and Control Board Motor Control BoardControl BOARD, GUN Trigger and Wire Drive Motor Figure E.4 Optional CircuitsWirefeed Overload Protection Thermal and Overload ProtectionPower MIG Troubleshooting and Repair Section Troubleshooting and Repair Section FTroubleshooting and Repair How To Use Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Perform the Main Transformer Perform the Output Contactor Your body These capacitors is toxicAvoid contact with any portion Function Problems Tachometer Feedback Test Welding Problems Weld bead is narrow or ropy Make sure the welding proce Materials Needed Main Transformer TestTest Description ON/OFF Power Switch will be hot during these tests Main Transformer TestX10 Table F.1. Test Points Input Voltage Test PointsWire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test Procedure Figure F.4. Plug J4Disconnect the main AC input power to the machine Test for Supply Voltage to TachometerTest for Feedback Voltage to Control Board VDCOutput Bridge Rectifier Test Test Procedure Output Bridge Rectifier TestContactor Test Contactor Test Figure F.7. Contactor Terminals and LeadsVolts 10.0 Typical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded MAX TAP GVolts 20.0 Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform MAX TAP GMachine Loaded to 180 Amps AT 16 VDC Scope Settings Volts 20.0 Control Board Replacement DescriptionControl Board Replacement ProcedureWire Drive Motor Assembly Replacement Wire Drive Motor Assembly Replacement Wire DriveBolt Gas Hose TOC Output Diode Bridge Rectifier Replacement Output Diode Bridge Rectifier Mounting Bracket Mounting Bolts Rectifier Power MIG Output Capacitors Replacement Output Capacitors Replacement Figure F.14. Capacitor Bank LocationLead Mounting Bolts Nuts & Lock washers Places Power MIG 41TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-41 Main Transformer ReplacementMain Transformer Replacement See Figure F.17Replacement Figure F.17. Leads X9, X10, 104B,104C, & H1BX2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 Lead Power MIG FAN BLADE/MOTOR Replacement FAN BLADE/MOTOR Replacement Perform the Output Capacitor Bank Removal ProcedureOutput Contactor Replacement Output Contactor Replacement Figure F.24Mounting Bolts Retest After Repair Electrical Diagrams Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams SectionPower MIG 200 208/230V Wiring DiagramSchematic Control PC Board PC Board ASSEMBLY-CONTROL G3851-1SVM Error Reporting Form