Lincoln Electric SVM132-A service manual Safety, LN-8

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SAFETY

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WARNING

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS

Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents

 

The engine exhaust from this product contains

are known to the State of California to cause can-

 

chemicals known to the State of California to cause

cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.

 

cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

 

 

 

The Above For Diesel Engines

 

The Above For Gasoline Engines

ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.

Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.

BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.

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FOR ENGINE powered equipment.

1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.

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1.b.Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.

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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running.

Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz- ing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.

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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or

repairing equipment.

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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.

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1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.

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1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.

1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.

ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous

2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines

2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.

2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.

2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:

2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.

2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.

2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.

2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.

2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.

Mar ‘95

LN-8

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Contents LN-8 Semiautomatic Wire Feeder Safety LN-8Electric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Installation LN-8 with K377 Electrode DiameterLN-8 with K303 LN-8 with K378LN-8N and LN-8NE Power Source ConnectionsTable A.1 Work Lead Specifications Power Source Selection Switch Variable Voltage PC Board LN-8S and LN-8SE and Converted LN-8N and LN-8NEPower Source Connection Diagrams Table A.2 LN-8 Power Source Connection DiagramsSection TOC Installation TOC 9A-9 Figure A.5 Connection of LN-8 to R3S-250 and R3S-32510A-10 Figure A.6 Connection of LN-8 to DC-600Power Source To LN-8 Input Cable Plug Control Cable LN-8 for Same Polarity Operation LN-8 for Opposite Polarity Operation Shock Can KillFigure A.10 for Power Sources Other than Lincoln Electric 14A-14LN-8N and LN-8S Cable Clamp Conductor Electrode Wire Reel BasecontrolInput Cable Connections LN-8NE and LN-8SELocking Connections to Wire FeederExtension Tube Connector ScrewFigure A.14 Wire Feeder Handle Installation SELF-TAPPING Screw Hinge HandleLN-8S and LN-8SE Continuous Flux Feed Submerged ARC Handling ProceduresGUN and Cable Assemblies GeneralOperation Constant Current Controls Safety InstructionsControls and Their Functions Gouging SparksConstant Voltage Controls Current Controls VoltageCircuit Protection Avoiding Ground Lead Protector GLP ActivationWire Feed Rolls and Guide Tubes Figure B.3 Wire Feed Rolls and Guide Tube InstallationSetting for CV or CC Power Sources Voltage Power Source Welding with a ConstantMounting a 50 or 60 lb Coil Slots Coil ReelAdapter Wire Reel Loading K1524-1 Universal Wire Reel StandK363-P READI-REEL Adapter Innershield Coils To Mount 10 to 44 lb 4.5 to 20 kg Spools12 in./300 mm Diameter or 14 lb 6 kg READI-REELS a K438 READI-REEL Adapter Must be UsedBrass Blocks Hand Crank ARM Feeding Electrode to the LN-8N or LN-8SFeeding Electrode to the LN-8NE or LN-8SE with Extension Flux Tank Loading Slow Acceleration Starting Code 7926 and AboveAccessories Table C.1 LN-8 Wire Feeder Accessories GeneralK178 Mounting Platform K161 Mechanized Travel Power PackK163 Undercarriage Requires K303, K377, or K378 K58 Magnetic SeparatorReel Mounting Accessories Welding Guns Welding GUN Accessories Constant Current Conversion PartsLN-8 Maintenance Table of Contents Maintenance SectionRoutine Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of OperationPower Input Circuits General DescriptionGUN Trigger and 1CR Relay Contact Control Circuits Figure E.2 GUN Trigger and 1CR Contact Control CircuitsFuse Field Applied Later CYCLE, the SCR Output Is Decreased SCR Operation5E-5 LN-8 Troubleshooting and Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Return to Return to Section TOCTroubleshooting & Repair PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresTroubleshooting Guide Problems SymptomsFunction Problems Transformer Test Perform the 1CR Relay Test Feeding Problems Welding Problems LN-8 Electrical Sequence of Operation Figure F.1 LN-8 Electrical Sequence of Operation Trigger Transformer Test Test DescriptionTrigger Transformer Test Internal Voltage Test Circuit Applied Breaker ConnectorReceptacle Control BoardInternal Voltage Test Table F.1 Voltage Test Points1CR Relay Test 1CR Relay Test 1CR Relay Test Table F.2 Relay Test Terminal ConnectionsDrive Motor Test Drive Motor Test Figure F.6 GUN Terminal Jumper Locations 1CRTo further check the drive motor Table F.3 Drive Motor Test PointsPotentiometer Replacement Repair Procedure Circuit Breaker Replacement Ground Lead Protector Switch Mount Flatwasher Lockwasher NUT Retaining NUTGround Lead Protector Push Button Switch Replacement Ground Lead Protector Push Button Trigger Transformer Replacement Relay PC Board Roundhead Screw Insulation Sheet Trigger Transformer NUTPC Board Replacement Figure F.10 PC Board Locations Control PC Board Variable Voltage PC Board Relay PC BoardRelay Board Removal Control PC Board Replacement Wire Drive Assembly and Component Replacement Green Ground Yellow BlackWhite Blue TWOShunt #568 #567Motor Gearbox Insulation Sheet Mounting PlateTOC Retest After Repair Electrical Diagrams LN-8N, -8NE, -8S, and -8SE Wiring Diagram Connection Schematic Source Power to WorkOperating Schematic 1CR Wire Feed Motor FieldControl Board L5767 Schematic Variable Voltage Board L5039 Schematic Control Board L5767 Layout ControlVariable Voltage Board L5039 Layout SVM Error Reporting Form