Lincoln Electric SP-100 service manual Electric and Magnetic Fields, May be dangerous

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SAFETY

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FOR ENGINE powered equipment.

7.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.

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7.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.

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7.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.

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7.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair. Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.

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7.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.

7.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.

7.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.

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7.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.

ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS

may be dangerous

8.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines

8.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.

8.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.

8d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:

8.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.

8.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.

8.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.

8.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.

8.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.

Mar. ‘93

SP-100

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Contents SP-100 Safety Electric Shock can killARC Rays can burn Fumes and Gases can be dangerousCylinder may explode if damaged Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosionElectric and Magnetic Fields May be dangerousPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation SectionInstallation Technical Specifications SP-100Safety Precautions Read entire installation section before startingInstallation Identify and Locate ComponentsWork Clamp Installation Select Suitable LocationOutput Connections TiltingConnecting GUN Cable to the SP-100 GUN InstallationGAS Connection Power Input ConnectionsGas Solenoid Inlet Fitting InputCode Requirements for Input Connections Requirements for Maximum OutputRequirements for CSA Rated Output Requirements for Rated OutputSP-100 Table of Contents Operation Wear eye, ear and body protec- tionOperational Features and Controls Design Features AdvantagesGeneral Description OffWire Loading Welding OperationsProcess Guidelines Sequence of OperationFriction Brake Adjustments Refer to Figure B-4Shielding GAS Making a WeldOverload Protection SP-100 Accessories Section 1ACCESSORIES Replacement PartsLincoln GAS Regulator Kits K467 Input Line Cord Innershield Welding KitsMaintenance Section Items Requiring no Maintenance MaintenanceRoutine and Periodic Maintenance Changing Drive Roll Changing the Contact TIPLiner trim length for the Magnum 100L gun red trigger Figure D.3 SP-100 SUB Assemblies SP-100 Theory of Operation Figure E.1 Input Power Circuits Input Line VOLTAGE, FAN Motor and Main TransformerOutput CONTROL, RECTIFICA- Tion and Voltage Feedback Figure E.2 Output CircuitsTRIGGER, GAS Solenoid and Wire Drive 3THEORY of OperationSCR Operation Figure E.4 SCR OperationThermostat protects the machine from Troubleshooting Section Oscilloscope Waveforms1TROUBLESHOOTING & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting & Repair PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresAuthorized Field Service Troubleshooting GuideFacility Below Code 9794 only Problems Symptoms Possible Areas of MisadjustmentsRecommended Course of Action Code 9794 and AboveFeeding Problems Troubleshooting Guide PC Board Connector Locations Codes 9794 and above 6J1 10J2 1J1 1J2 Codes below SP-1009TROUBLESHOOTING & Repair Scope SettingsVolts Volts/Div Normal Open Circuit Voltage WaveformVolts Typical Output Voltage Waveform Machine LoadedAbnormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Procedure Description ProcedureFAN Blade and Motor Removal Tools RequiredWire Drive Assembly Removal Motor Removal Procedure1A. for Codes Above 1B. for Codes belowWire Speed Range Retest After RepairMain Transformer Secondary Voltages Test Points Input Amps AT Rated Output Input Amps AC @ Output DCSP-100 Electrical Diagrams Section Wiring Wiring DiagramsDiagram SP-100 Wiring Diagram Codes Below 4 5 1 MElectrical Diagrams Electrical Diagrams Control P.C. Board G1842Control P.C. Board G2314 Control P.C. Board G2314 SCR1, SCR2 SCR 81 Heatsink AsblyMachine Schematic Codes 9794 and Above ErrorMachine Schematic Codes Below 86R R63R64 1 5 KSVM Error Reporting Form