Lincoln Electric IM648-B Pilot ARC Discussion, Procedure Recommendations, Thick Sections of Metal

Page 19

B-6

OPERATION

B-6

 

 

 

PILOT ARC DISCUSSION

THICK SECTIONS OF METAL:

The PYTHON has a smooth, continuous pilot arc. The pilot arc is only a means of transferring the arc to the workpiece for cutting. Repeated pilot arc starts, in rapid succession, is not recommended as these starts will generally reduce consumable life. Occasionally, the pilot arc may sputter or start intermittently. This is aggravated when the consumables are worn or the air pressure is too high. Always keep in mind that the pilot arc is designed to transfer the arc to the work- piece and not for numerous starts without cutting.

When the pilot arc is started, a slight impulse will be felt in the torch handle. This occurrence is normal and

Torch Standoff

1/8" thru 3/16"

Standoff

Machine Output Setting

3

Output Setting

Mid. thru Max. Range

is the mechanism which starts the plasma arc. This impulse can also be used to help troubleshoot a "no start" condition.

PROCEDURE RECOMMENDATIONS

When properly used, plasma arc cutting or gouging is a very economical process. Improper use will result in a very high operating cost.

General - In All Cases

Follow safety precautions as printed throughout this operating manual and on the machine.

Thin Gauge Sheet Metal:

Torch Standoff

Machine Output Setting

3

DRAG thru 1/16"

Output Setting

Standoff

Min. thru Mid. Range

1.OUTPUT SET BELOW 45 AMPS.

The nozzle may be dragged on the metal sur- face, touching it lightly to the surface after pierc- ing a hole.

2.CURRENT CONTROL SHOULD BE SET BELOW THE MID RANGE.

Do not allow cable or body to contact hot sur- face.

1.OUTPUT SET ABOVE 45 AMPS.

The best quality and consumable life will be obtained by holding the torch off the surface about 3/16". Too long an arc may compromise cut quality and consumable life.

2.THE NOZZLE SHOULD NOT BE DRAGGED ON THE WORK.

Failure to drag on the work will result in short- ened consumable life.

Use of the S22151 Drag Cup will maintain the proper standoff and eliminate nozzle double arcing.

If piercing is required, slowly lower the torch at an angle of about 30° to blow the dross away from the torch tip and slowly rotate the torch to a vertical position as the arc becomes deeper. This process will blow a lot of molten metal and dross. Be careful! Blow the dross away from the torch, the operator and any flammable objects.

Where possible, start the cut from the edge of the work piece.

Keep moving! A steady speed is necessary. Do not pause.

Do not allow torch cable or body to contact hot surface.

PYTHON

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Contents RED-D-ARC Python Electric Shock can kill SafetyPlasma ARC can injure Iii Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéThank You Table of Contents Vii Three Phase Single Phase InstallationSelect Proper Location Safety Precautions Electric Shock can KillHigh Frequency Interference Protection Input Power Cord Connector Installation Power Input ConnectionInput Electrical Connections USE on Engine Driven Power Supplies Input Voltage Reconnection ProcedureFrame Grounding Output Connections GAS Input ConnectionsDescription Safety PrecautionsPreheat Temperature for Plasma Cutting OperationRecommended Processes and Equipment Operational Features and ControlsDesign Features Advantages User ResponsibilityConsumable Life Cutting CapabilityLimitations Controls and SettingsSafety LED Pilot ARC Discussion Procedure RecommendationsThick Sections of Metal ARC Voltage Machine InterfaceARC Start ARC InitiatedGeneral Options Accessories AccessoriesInput Filter Capacitor Discharge Procedure MaintenancePeriodic Maintenance Routine MaintenanceHOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide TroubleshootingYour local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility Python powers up properly 1. Press Purge button on the front Possible fault in Output Power board Or dross Symptom Check Wiring Diagram Python Code Shown for 400-460VAC Operation Slow Blow DiagramsWiring Diagram for Code Wiring Diagram for Code Dimension Print Python Precaucion Warnung