Lincoln Electric SA-250 manual Welder Troubleshooting, Contact your local Lincoln

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E-2

WELDER TROUBLESHOOTING

E-2

 

 

 

 

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

RECOMMENDED

COURSE OF ACTION

Machine fails to hold the heat

1. Rough or dirty commutator.

 

consistently.

 

 

 

 

2.

Brushes may be worn down

 

 

 

to limit.

 

 

3.

Field circuit may have variable

 

 

 

resistance connection or intermit-

 

 

 

tent open circuit due to loose

 

 

 

connection or broken wire.

 

 

4.

Electrode lead or work lead con-

 

 

 

nection may be poor.

If all recommended possible areas

 

5.

Wrong grade of brushes may

of misadjustment have been

 

checked and the problem persists,

 

 

have been installed on generator.

Contact your local Lincoln

 

6.

Field rheostat may be making

Authorized Field Service Facility.

 

 

 

 

poor contact and overheating.

 

 

 

 

Welder starts but fails to generate

1. Generator or exciter brushes

 

current.

 

may be loose or missing.

 

 

2.

Exciter may not be operating.

 

 

3.

Field circuit of generator or

 

 

 

exciter may be open.

 

 

4.

Exciter may have lost excitation.

 

 

5.

Series field and armature circuit

 

 

 

may be open-circuited.

 

 

 

 

Welding arc is loud and spatters

1. Current setting may be to high.

 

excessively.

 

 

 

 

2.

Polarity may be wrong.

 

 

 

 

Welding current too great or too

1. Exciter output low causing low

 

small compared to indication on

 

output compared to dial indication.

 

the dial.

 

 

 

 

2.

Operating speed too low or to

 

 

 

high.

 

 

 

 

Arc continuously pops out.

1. “Current Range Selector” switch

 

 

 

may be set at an intermediate

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

SA 250

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Contents SA-250 California Proposition 65 Warnings SafetyElectric Shock can kill Iii Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosionSûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéPlease Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately Thank YouTable of Contents Technical Specifications SA-250 K1283-8 InstallationHeight Width Depth Weight AIR Cleaner Engine Idler Muffler Engine ProtectionExhaust Spark Arrester PRE-OPERATION InstallationLocation / Ventilation Machine GroundingPolarity Control and Cable Sizes PRE-OPERATION ServiceOIL FuelBattery Charging 4INSTALLATIONA-4To prevent Explosion when To prevent Electrical Damage whenOperation Safety PrecautionsGeneral Description Control PanelCold Weather Starting Engine OperationStarting the SA-250 Perkins Diesel EngineWelder Operation Control of Welding CurrentIdler Operation Auxiliary Power Accessories Optional Features Field InstalledWater Valve Kit K844-1 SA-250 Maintenance MaintenancePurging AIR from Fuel System Perkins 104-22 Engine Idler MaintenanceNameplates Vent Screw Priming LeverEngine Service HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide TroubleshootingWelder Troubleshooting Authorized Field Service FacilityContact your local Lincoln Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility Engine TroubleshootingFaulty Charging Loose fan belt Open Closed Electronic Idler Troubleshooting GuideDefective -- Will Not Close Auxiliary Power Load is Turned onDiagrams SA-250 Wiring DiagramDimension Print SA-250 SA-250 New Lessons in Arc Welding How To Read Shop DrawingsNeed Welding Training? Basic CoursePrecaucion Warnung
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