
WELDER TROUBLESHOOTING | ||
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  | Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  | 
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PROBLEMS
(SYMPTOMS)
POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)
RECOMMENDED
COURSE OF ACTION
Machine fails to hold the heat  | 1. Rough or dirty commutator.  | 
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consistently.  | 
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  | 2.  | Brushes may be worn down  | 
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  | to limit.  | 
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  | 3.  | Field circuit may have variable  | 
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  | resistance connection or intermit-  | 
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  | tent open circuit due to loose  | 
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  | connection or broken wire.  | 
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  | 4.  | Electrode lead or work lead con-  | 
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  | nection may be poor.  | If all recommended possible areas  | 
  | 5.  | Wrong grade of brushes may  | of misadjustment have been  | 
  | checked and the problem persists,  | ||
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  | have been installed on generator.  | Contact your local Lincoln | 
  | 6.  | Field rheostat may be making  | Authorized Field Service Facility. | 
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  | poor contact and overheating.  | 
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Welder starts but fails to generate  | 1. Generator or exciter brushes  | 
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current.  | 
  | may be loose or missing.  | 
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  | 2.  | Exciter may not be operating.  | 
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  | 3.  | Field circuit of generator or  | 
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  | exciter may be open.  | 
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  | 4.  | Exciter may have lost excitation.  | 
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  | 5.  | Series field and armature circuit  | 
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  | may be   | 
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Welding arc is loud and spatters  | 1. Current setting may be to high.  | 
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excessively.  | 
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  | 2.  | Polarity may be wrong.  | 
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Welding current too great or too  | 1. Exciter output low causing low  | 
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small compared to indication on  | 
  | output compared to dial indication.  | 
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the dial.  | 
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  | 2.  | Operating speed too low or to  | 
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  | high.  | 
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Arc continuously pops out.  | 1. “Current Range Selector” switch  | 
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  | may be set at an intermediate  | 
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  | position.  | 
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CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
SA 250