Graco Inc PRO 5000, 307-712, 218-745 manual Spray Pattern Troubleshooting Chart

Page 13

SPRAY PATTERN TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

WARNING

Installing and servicing this equipment requires access to parts which may cause electric shock or other serious bodily injury if the work is not performed properly. Do not install or service this equipment unless you are trained and qualified.

To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury, including splashing fluid or solvent in the eyes or on the skin, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning on page 9 before checking, adjusting, cleaning or repairing the gun or any part of the system. Disconnect the fluid hose from the gun.

NOTE: Check all possible remedies in the Troubleshooting Charts before disassembling the gun.

PROBLEM:

CAUSE

SOLUTION

IMPROPER SPRAY

 

 

PATTERN

 

 

 

 

 

Fluttering or spitting

Insufficient fluid supply.

Adjust fluid regulator or fill fluid tank.

spray

Loose fluid nozzle or damaged fluid

Tighten or replace fluid nozzle

 

 

nozzle taper seat.

See page 12.

 

Dirt between fluid nozzle, taper seat

Clean. See page 12.

 

and body.

 

 

Loose or cracked coupler at fluid inlet.

Tighten or repair.

 

Loose fluid tube in cup or tank.

Tighten.

 

 

 

 

Fluid build-up on air cap; partially

Clean with soft implement or

 

clogged horn holes. Full air pressure

submerge in suitable solvent and wipe

 

from clean horn hole forces fan pattern

clean. See page 12.

 

toward clogged end.

 

 

Damaged fluid nozzle or air cap holes.

Replace damaged part. See page 12.

 

 

 

 

Fluid build-up on the perimeter of fluid

Remove obstruction. Never use wire

 

nozzle orifice, or partially clogged fluid

or hard instruments. See page 12.

 

nozzle orifice.

 

 

 

 

 

Too high atomization air pressure.

Reduce air pressure or adjust air

 

 

adjusting valve.

 

Fluid too thin.

Regulate fluid viscosity.

 

Not enough fluid pressure.

Increase fluid pressure.

 

 

 

 

Low atomization air pressure.

Increase air pressure.

 

Fluid too thick.

Regulate fluid viscosity.

 

Too much fluid.

Reduce fluid flow. Reduce fluid

 

 

pressure on pressure feed guns and/

 

 

or adjust fluid adjusting screw until

 

 

proper pattern is obtained.

 

 

 

Streaks

Last coat of fluid applied too wet.

Apply drier finish with multiple

 

 

strokes.

 

Too much air pressure.

Use least air pressure necessary.

 

Insufficient air pressure.

Increase air pressure.

 

Non-uniform spray pattern.

Clean or replace air cap.

 

 

See page 12.

 

 

 

NOTE: Some improper patterns are caused by the improper balance between air and fluid.

 

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Contents Rev P Automatic MID-RANGE ElectrostaticPart Number 218±745, Series B This manual contains Important  Terms Table of ContentsEquipment Misuse Hazard Hose SafetyHazardous Fluid Hazard Ventilate the Spray Booth Flushing and Cleaning SafetyFire or Explosion Hazard HOW the Electrostatic AIR Spray GUN WorksVentilate the Spray Booth Typical InstallationNON±HAZARDOUS Area KEY Hazardous AreaMount the Gun InstallationCheck the Electrical Grounding Installing Optional Remote Fan Air AdapterOperation Operating ChecklistFilter the Fluid Spraying OperationAccessories Adjust the Spray PatternDaily Care and Cleaning MaintenanceFlush the Spray Gun GUN in SolventEquipment needed To Clean or Change Air Cap and Fluid NozzleProblem Cause Solution Improper Spray Pattern Spray Pattern Troubleshooting ChartProblem Cause Solution GUN Operation Troubleshooting ChartSee Check the Electrical Grounding Electrical Troubleshooting ChartElectrical Tests Test Power Supply ResistanceTest Gun Resistance Test Resistor Stud Resistance Gun Disassembly ServiceGun Assembly Note Electrode ReplacementTo install the resistor stud Resistor Stud ReplacementBarrel Removal Fluid Needle Packing Replacement66b Service Power Cartridge Replacement Turbine Alternator RemovalFan Air Valve Replacement Piston Removal and Repair Disc Regulator ORing Replacement Ref No 66, Tool Kit Ref No Power CartridgeDetail a Old/New Style Resistor Stud and Electrode Parts ListDescription Qty KitsService Information Technical DataHOW to Order Replacement Parts Assembly Changed Status No. Part No NameHigh Volume AIR Regulator 206±199 AccessoriesGrounded AIR Supply Hose AIR Hose Adapter 185±493Filter AIR or Paint 202±271 Remote Switch & Signal Light 728±386 Control Panel 218±394Electrostatic System 231±035 Electrostatic System 231±036Warranty Graco Warranty and DisclaimersImportant Phone Numbers To you 1±800±328±0211 Toll Free