Dansons Group HCS, HCF120, HCF300 Appendix B, Damper Adjustment Guideline Lack of Combustion Air

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Appendix “B”

IT IS CRITICAL FOR THE CORRECT OPERATION OF YOUR STOVE THAT THE DAMPER, COMBUSTION FAN SPEED AND HI-LO FUEL FEED BE SET CORRECTLY!

AIR INLET DAMPER:

The damper is a plate that helps control the amount of airflow supplied for combustion. With the damper pushed all the way in the airflow is at its minimum. As the damper is pulled out, more air is allowed to flow through the combustion area.

It will be necessary to monitor the appearance of the flame. Start by running your heater on HIGH (#4) setting for approximately 10 minutes, then push the damper all the way in and evaluate the appearance of the flame. If your flame is smoky red / orange with evidence of soot at the top of the flame, you need more combustion air. Continue to pull out the damper about a ¼” at a time, opening the damper as needed to obtain a flame that is yellow and a fire that is brisk enough to carry ash out of the grate, but not so brisk that it carries pellets out as well (known as “Pop corning”). Normally you should find that the damper will need to be closed two-thirds to three quarters, but will vary with length of vent run, pellet quality and elevation.

Follow the same procedure but at LOW (#1) setting as well. This will now give you your approximate damper settings needed to run your heater efficiently.

Damper Adjustment Guideline

Lack of Combustion Air:

Symptoms of insufficient combustion air

 

 

Air Inlet

include: unburned fuel, lazy smoky or red /

 

 

Slide Rod

orange flame, excessive ash or soot,

 

 

 

 

excessive buildup on glass, as well as

 

 

 

 

excessive amounts of ash build up in the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

grate.

 

Rubber

Contributing factors: High Altitude – Lack

Stove Back Panel

of oxygen, Restrictive Venting, Dirty / Poor

GrometT

 

quality fuel or the burn grate may not be

 

 

 

 

seated properly.

 

Right Hand

Excessive Combustion Air:

 

Side Panel

 

 

 

 

Symptoms of excessive combustion air include: fuel burns to quickly resulting in smoking or smoldering pellets, white to yellow flame, and the burning pellets will lift off the grate and fly up into the air (popcorning) Contributing factors: venting system providing excessive draft.

COMBUSTION FAN SPEED (Draft): In a few instances because of prevailing conditions pertinent to your specific installation, or even different batches of pellet fuel, the COMBUSTION FAN SPEED may be adjusted to raise or lower the amount of air moving through the grate for the cleanest burn. Fan speed can be adjusted by adjusting the FAN POD. COUNTER CLOCKWISE to INCREASE the speed and CLOCKWISE to DECREASE the speed of the combustion fan.

You may wish to use a qualified technician if you are not comfortable changing these settings. There may be a charge for this setting. Check with your Cheap Charlie Dealer for details.

Copyright 2004

33

Cheap Charlie Owner’s Manual

Canadian Comfort Industries

www.dansons.com

Dansons Group Inc.

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Contents Cheap Charlie Canadian Comfort Industries Dansons Group Inc Dear Cheap Charlie OwnerTable of Contents Safety Precautions Safety Precautions Specifications L250 High Limit Switch Automatic Safety FeaturesL120 LOW Limit Switch F140 FAN Limit SwitchRead this Entire Manual Before YOU Install and USE Your Installation OptionsInstallation Options Include Cheap Charlie Home & Shop HeaterInstallation Check List Exhaust Systems General Vent InstallationPellet Vent Type Venting DistanceVent Termination Clearances Pellet Vent Termination Figures 7Through The Wall Kits Include Outside AIRHeater Placement Freestanding InstallationFloor Protection Requirements Minimum Clearances to CombustiblesAlcove Installation Clearances Corner InstallationThrough the Wall Direct INSTALLATION. Figure COMMON, but not inclusive, Vertical Installation Designs are Vertical Installations Figures 19Mobile Home Installation HOW Your Cheap Charlie Heater Works Operating Your StoveLighting Your Stove Lighting stove manually No Igniter NON-Thermostat ModeHOW the Board Works Basic OverviewShutting the Stove OFF Trim Pots Fine Tune Adjustments- Factory SettingsAuger Cycle FAN Speed Convection or heatingDamper Adjustment Guideline Performance Enhancement TipsExcessive Combustion Air Start Initial Appliance Burn SetupPellet Fuel Fine Tuning the Pellet Feed RatesPellet Quality Pellet ConsumptionPFI Pellet Standards FinesEvery 2 -3 Days / Weekly Required Routine CleaningCheck and Clean the Hopper Periodic MaintenancePeriodic Maintenance … Problem Solution Trouble ShootingExtended Warranty Limited WarrantyAppendix a INSERTING, Removing & Adjusting the Burn GrateBurn box Upper Grate LipAppendix a Burn Grate … Appendix B Damper Adjustment Guideline Lack of Combustion AirAppendix C Optional AccessoriesReplacement Parts Appendix DSee Your Cheap Charlie Dealer for Additional Info Operation Appendix EHigh / LOW Cycle Option Flashing 3 On / OFF Option Flashing 1Tools Needed Installation StepsHow to Install PurposeTools Needed Service & Maintenance Log