Carrier Essential Maintenance and Adjustment Techniques for Your Gas Heater 48TJ016

Page 43

Gas Valve Adjustment

NATURAL GAS- The gas valve ()pens and closes in re- sponse to the thermostat or limit control.

When power is supplied to valve terminals DI and C2, the m;dn v_dve opens to its preset position.

The regular factory setting is stamped on the v;dve body (3.3 in. wg).

To adjust regulator:

1.Set thermostat at setting for no call for heat.

2.Turn main gas valve to OFF position.

3.Remove l/s-in, pipe plug from manifold or gas v;dve

pressure tap connection. Install a suitable pressure- measuring device.

4.Set main gas valve to ON position.

5.Set thennostat at setting to call for heat.

6.Remove screw cap covering regulator adjustment sclew (see Fig. 56).

7.Turn adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure or

counterclockwise to decrease pressure.

8.Once desired pressure is established, set thermostat set- ting for no call for heat, turn off main gas valve, remove

pressure-measuring device, and replace I/s-in. pipe plug and screw cap.

REGULATOR

..-----"ADJUSTMENT

SCREW (REMOVE COVER)

Fig. 56 --Gas Valve

Main Burners --For all applications, main burners are factory set and should require no adjustment.

MAIN BURNER REMOVAL

1.Shut off (field-supplied) manual main gas v;dve.

2.Shut off power to unit.

3.Remove unit control box access panel, burner section ac- cess panel, and center post (see Fig. 4 and 5).

4.Disconnect gas piping from gas valve inlet.

5.Remove wires from gas valve.

6.Remove wires from rollout switch.

7.Remove sensor wire and ignitor cable from [GC board.

8.Remove 2 screws securing manifold bracket to basepan.

9.Remove 2 screws that hold the burner support plate flange to the vestibule plate.

10.Lift burner assembly out of unit.

CLEANING AND ADJUSTMENT

1.Remove burner rack from unit as described in Main Burner Removal section above.

2.Inspect burners, and if dirty, remove burners fiom rack.

3.Using a soft brush, clean burners and crossover port as required.

4.Adjust spark gap. See Fig. 57.

5.Reinst_dl burners on rack.

6.Reinstall burner rock as described above.

Filter Drier- Replace whenever refrigerant system is

exposed to atmosphere.

Protective Devices

COMPRESSOR PROTECTION

Phase Protection -- On 48TJ016 and 020 units, the phase

monitor relay (PMR) will monitor the sequence of the 3-phase electric_d system to provide phase reversal protection. The PMR will also monitor the 3-phase voltage inputs to provide phase loss protection for the 3-phase device.

Overcurrent -- Each compressor has internal line break motor protection, except the circuit no. 1 on the 48TJ028 units. Com- pressor no. 1 on the 48TJ028 unit uses an electronic module, located with the compressor junction box, to provide motor protection. This electronic module monitors winding and dis- chtuge temperatures. If these temperatures reach the trip val- ues, the module interrupts the control line and causes the compressor to switch off.

Crankcase Heater -- Only the 48TJ028 unit and units with

optional MoistureMiSer TM dehumidification system are equipped with a 70-watt crankcase heater to prevent absorption of liquid refrigerant by oil in the crankcase when the compres- sor is idle. The crankcase heater is energized whenever there is a main power to the unit and the compressor is not energized.

energize the crankcase heaters for 24 houLs before stmt- I I IMPORTANT: After a prolonged shutdown or servicing,

ing the compressors.

Compressor Lockout -- If any of the safeties (high-pressure, low-pressure, freeze protection thermostat, compressor internal thermostat) trip, or if there is loss of power to the compressors, the cooling lockout (CLO) will lock the compressors off. To reset, manually move the thermostat setting.

EVAPORATOR-FAN MOTOR PROTECTION -- A man-

ual reset, calibrated trip, magnetic circuit bleaker protects against overcurrent. Do not bypass connections or increase the size of the breaker to correct trouble. Determine the cause and

correct it before resetting the breakel:

CONDENSER-FAN MOTOR PROTECTION -- Each

condenser-fan motor is internally protected against overtemperature.

HIGH-PRESSURE AND LOW-PRESSURE SWITCHES --

If either switch trips, or if the compressor overtemperature switch activates, that refrigerant circuit will be automatically locked out by the CLO. To reset, manually move the thermo- stat setting.

FREEZE PROTECTION THERMOSTAT (FPT) -- An FPT is located on the top and bottom of the evaporator coil. They detect frost build-up and turn off the compressol: allowing the coil to clem: Once the frost has melted, the compressor can be reenergized by resetting the compressor lockout.

Relief Devices --All units have relief devices to protect against damage from excessive pressures (i.e., fire). These devices protect the high and low side.

Control Circuit, 24-7--This control circuit is pro-

tected against overcurrent by a 3.2 amp circuit breakec Bre;_ker can be reset. If it trips, determine cause of trouble before resetting. See Fig. 58 and 59 for typical wiring diagram and component ;urangement.

Replacement Parts --A complete list of replacement parts may be obtained from any Carrier distributor upon request.

Diagnostic IGC Control LEDs-- The IGC bom'd

has LEDs for diagnostic purposes. Refer to Troubleshooting section on page 48.

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Contents Installation, Start-Up Service Instructions Package no Height Accessory CurbRig and Place Unit --Do not diop unit 14-3/4OUTLINEGPUN,T Unit DimensionsSpreaderbars Detail a Unit Base RailSTD Unit Economizer DIM B DIM C Unit WeightDIM a DIM B DIM C Weight BTD Unit Unit WeightEvaporator FAN Physical DataFreeze Protection Thermostat F Unit 48TJ Furnace SectionOUTDOOR-AIR Inlet Screens Inside Install Flue Hood and Wind BaffleMake Unit Duct Connections -- Unit Trap Condensate Drain -- See FigOrifice Quantity Orifice Change -- This unit is factory asLP Gas Conversion GAS VO Ltag ETBI Thermostat Assembly Field Control Thermostat WiringElectrical Data PAN Make Outdoor-Air Inlet Adjust- mentsSecuring Screws PanelMotormaster I Control Installation Install All Accessories-- Install all48TJ024,028 Motormaster V Control InstallationMotormaster V Control Package Usage Item DescriptionOutputs AdjustFactory-Installed OptionsGrinyel ELDWnti Econo MotorOutdoor AIR Return Application Temperature Sensor Enthalpy33CSENTHSW Differential Enthalpy Control Wiring JIN Unit OutdoorOptional Economiseriv and ECONOMISER2 EconoMiSerlVComponent Locations-- End ViewEconoMi$erlV Wiring ECONOMI$ERIV Supply Air Sensor Temperature Resistance ValuesEconoMi$erlV Sensor Usage Economiseriv Standard Sensors11t,4 AOlI so+Nocv EconoMi$erlV Controller 002 Sensor Maximum Range SettingSR117 To x l---ff+ TR 002 Sensor Standard Settings Tran MOISTUREMI$ERLlsv LPSCrankcase Heater Size 028 and Units with Compressor RotationFan Performance --48TJD020 and 024 Low Heat Units Fan Performance --48TJD016 Low Heat UnitsAirflow Fan Performance --48TJF016 High Heat Units Fan Performance 48TJD028 Low Heat UnitsFan Performance --48TJF028 High Heat Units Fan Performance 48TJF020 and 024 High Heat UnitsAir Quantity Limits Accessory/FlOP Static PressureAccessory/FlOP Static Pressure In. wg --48TJ020-028 Fan Rpm at Motor Pulley SettingsEvaporator-Fan Motor Efficiency Evaporator-Fan Motor DataOperating Sequence COOLING, Units with ECONOMISER2, Premier COOLING. Units with ECONOMISER2, PremierHEATING. Unit with ECONOMI$ER2, Premierlink OAT SPTTypical Gas Heating Section Coil Maintenance and Cleaning RecommenManufacturer Lubricant Evaporator Fan Performance AdjustmentLubrication Condenser and EVAPORATOR-FAN MotorWith Belt Evaporator Fan Service and ReplacementMotor Section Fixed Flange SINGLE-GROOVECondenser-Fan Adjustment Belt Tension Adjustment --To adjust belt tensionControl Circuit, 24-7--This control circuit is pro Gas Valve AdjustmentDiagnostic IGC Control LEDs-- The IGC bomd Protective DevicesSee 48TJD016D o,,-PL1o-12 1Oll IOll 1011BKR W/AT AHAUnit Troubleshooting- Refer to Tables 27-29 Than Normally Cooling Service AnalysisCause Remedy Will NotMoistureMi$er TM Dehumidification Heating Service AnalysisSubcooler Service Analysis Problem CauseEr LOC.rsOFF Valve Motor FaultOutputs EconoMi$erlV Input/Output LogicInputs DCVIndex Service Training Page Compressor Amps Supply FAN Amps Exhaust FAN Amps RETURN-AIR TemperatureModel no Serial no Date Supply Voltage

48TJ016-028 specifications

The Carrier 48TJ016-028 is a notable model in the range of packaged rooftop units designed by Carrier, a leader in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) solutions. Tailored specifically for commercial applications, these units provide a blend of efficiency, durability, and reliability, making them suitable for a variety of settings, including offices, retail spaces, and industrial environments.

One of the standout features of the 48TJ series is its energy-efficient performance. Equipped with high-efficiency scroll compressors, these units offer superior cooling capacity while minimizing energy consumption. This aligns with modern sustainability goals, helping businesses reduce their carbon footprint and operational costs. Additionally, the 48TJ units comply with stringent industry standards, such as the ASHRAE 90.1 energy efficiency guidelines, ensuring that users receive a product that meets modern energy performance benchmarks.

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Another notable characteristic of the 48TJ series is its flexible installation options. These rooftop units are designed for easy integration into existing building structures and can be installed on flat or pitched roofs. Their compact design and lightweight construction simplify the installation process while minimizing structural impacts on buildings.

Durability is paramount in the design of the 48TJ units as well. The cabinets are constructed from high-quality materials with corrosion-resistant coatings, ensuring a long lifespan even in harsh environmental conditions. The systems are also equipped with robust insulation to reduce sound levels and improve overall operating efficiency.

Furthermore, the Carrier 48TJ016-028 units offer various options for customization. Users can choose from different airflow configurations, heating options, and accessories, allowing for tailored solutions that meet specific requirements. Whether you are looking for a unit with enhanced filtration, economizer capabilities, or advanced humidity control, the 48TJ series provides the flexibility needed for diverse applications.

In summary, the Carrier 48TJ016-028 units deliver a compelling combination of energy efficiency, advanced technology, and robust construction, making them an ideal choice for commercial HVAC needs. With their versatile features and customizable options, they stand out as reliable solutions for maintaining comfortable indoor environments.