Singer S16 instruction manual Troubleshooting, Condition Cause Reference

Page 23

Troubleshooting

Condition

 

Cause

Reference

The needle thread

1. The needle thread is not threaded properly.

See page 10.

breaks

2. The needle thread tension is too tight.

See page 14.

 

3.

The needle is bent or blunt.

See pages 13.

 

4.

The needle is incorrectly inserted.

See pages 13.

 

5.

The needle thread and the bobbin thread are not set under the

See page 12.

 

 

presser foot when starting to sew.

 

 

6.

The thread is either too heavy or too fine for the needle.

See pages 11, 13.

 

7.

The thread is feeding unevenly off the spool.

 

 

 

 

 

The bobbin thread

1.

The bobbin thread is not threaded properly in the bobbin case.

See page 9.

breaks

2.

Lint has collected in the hook area.

See page 19.

 

 

3.

The bobbin is damaged and doesn't turn smoothly.

Replace the bobbin.

 

 

 

 

The needle breaks

1.

The needle is incorrectly inserted.

See pages 13.

 

 

2.

The needle clamp screw is loose.

See pages 13.

 

3.

The needle is too fine for the fabric being used.

See pages 13.

 

 

 

Skipped stitches

1. The needle is incorrectly inserted, bent or blunt.

See pages 13.

 

2.

The needle and/or fabrics are not suitable for the work being sewn.

See pages 11, 13.

 

3.

A ballpoint needle is not used when sewing stretch, very fine fabrics

See page 13.

 

 

or synthetics.

 

 

4.

The needle thread is not threaded properly.

See page 10.

 

5.

A poor quality and improper needle type is being used.

Change the needle.

 

 

Use only HL x 5 needles.

 

 

 

 

Seam puckering

1. The needle thread tension is too tight.

See page 14.

 

2.

The needle thread is not threaded properly.

See page 10.

 

3.

The needle is too heavy for the fabric being sewn.

See pages 11, 13.

 

4.

The stitch length is too long for the fabric.

Make the stitch shorter.

 

 

 

 

Fabric feeding problems

1.

The feed dog is packed with lint.

See page 19.

 

 

2.

The stitches are too fine.

 

Make the stitch longer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thread loops on

1. The needle thread tension is too loose.

See page 14.

underside of fabric

2. The needle is either too heavy or too fine for the thread.

See pages 11, 13.

 

3. Knee lifter is being lightly pressed by knee.

 

 

 

 

 

Power is off to machine

1. The machine is not plugged in.

See page 4.

 

2.

Thread has been caught in the hook and bobbin case area.

See page 19.

 

 

 

Unusual noises made by

1. Thread has been caught in the hook and bobbin case area.

See page 19.

machine

2. Lint has built up in the hook area or bobbin case.

See page 19.

 

3. The machine needs oiling.

See page 19.

 

 

 

 

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Contents S16 For outside Europe except U.S.A and Canada For Europe onlyTable of Contents Name of Parts Machine IdentificationAttatching Knee Lifter Standard AccessoriesControlling Sewing Speed Speed Control Lever Connecting Machine to Power SupplySteps To Turning Machine Power On Getting Ready to SEWReverse Stitch Lever Thread Cutter Button Stitch Length Adjustment DialUp/Down Needle Position Button Bobbin Winding ButtonAttaching and Detaching Presser Foot Presser Foot LifterPresser Foot Pressure Dial Positioning thread on spool cones Positioning Thread SpoolsTo remove the bobbin from the bobbin case Positioning thread spoolsWinding a Bobbin Inserting the Bobbin Case into the Hook Inserting a BobbinThreading the Needle Thread Using the Built in Needle Threader Bringing Up Bobbin Thread To Check the Needle Thread and Needle ChartChanging the Needle Balanced Needle Thread Tension HOW to Balance Thread TensionsAdjusting Bobbin Thread Tension Adjusting Needle Thread TensionTest Stitching HOW to SEWPivoting a Corner Securing a Seam / Reverse StitchingSecuring a Seam / Knotting the Threads Narrow Hemming Foot Using Fabric Guide Using the Quarter Inch Foot with Guide Using the Darning / Embroidery FootOiling the Machine Care & MaintenanceCleaning the Hook and Feed Dog Area To replace Replacing the Light BulbReplacing the Light Bulb on the Underside of the Sewing Arm To removeCondition Cause Reference Troubleshooting