Electro-Voice EVF-1152D, EVF-2121S, EVH-1152S, EVF-1122D, EVF-2151D Coverage-Uniformity Target

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3.0 Designing an EVF/EVH Cluster (cont’)

Figure 2:

Typical “reach” of a single loudspeaker into a venue (DI ) in order to maintain the desired ±3 dB coverage is about two times the distance to the closest seats (DS )

Adding a long-throw device will typically extend this reach to about three times the closest distance. See Figure 3.

Figure 3:

Adding a long-throw device extends the reach to about three times the distance to the closest seat

For reaches beyond this, loudspeakers can be suspended over the audience, with their signal delayed with respect to the front or source loudspeakers so that the sound image will appear to come from the front of the room. The details of these design tips are beyond the scope of this manual and should be left to experienced design personnel.

3.4 Coverage-Uniformity Target

A good uniformity target is ±3 dB throughout the audience area, particularly in the 2,000- and 4,000-Hz octave bands, the bands most important for intelligibility. Such coverage should also be achieved in the 8,000-Hz band, important for “sparkle.” As a reference, a 1-dB level difference is nearly imperceptible, a 3-dB difference is noticeable but not a large change, a 6-dB change is clearly noticeable and a 10-dB change is twice or half as loud. The ±3-dB uniformity target is related to these perceptual differences.

Electro-Voice EVF/EVH User Manual

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Image 13 Contents
Page Table of Contents Rigging-Safety Warning Table of Contents cont’Introduction EVF-1122S/96 example Introduction cont’End View Front View Side View 143.0 lb 64.9 kg 145.5 lb 66.1 kg Dimension Key suspension point dimensions as shown in figure aboveEVF Front-Loaded Series Finishes and Colors AvailableEVH Horn-Loaded Series Tool List Accessories for EVF and EVH SystemsDesigning an EVF/EVH Cluster General Aiming and Placement GuidelinesDirectivity Break Frequency Defined Basic Clustering Guidelines Designing an EVF/EVH Cluster cont’Coverage-Uniformity Target Multiple-Source Interference in Clusters See text for more details NormalizedReducing Multiple-Source Interference EVF Full-Range Designing an EVF/EVH Cluster cont’ Recommended Preflight Procedures Preparing EVF and EVH Systems for InstallationPassive/Biamp Crossover Configuration Rotation of High-Frequency Waveguides EVF systems Preparing EVF and EVH Systems for Installation cont’Digital Signal Processing Full-Range Systems in Passive Mode Preparing EVF and EVH Systems for Installation cont’ Introduction Flying EV-Innovation EV-I Loudspeaker System EVF and EVH Rigging SystemVRK-1 or HRK-1 connection VRK-2 or HRK-2 connection VRK-1 or HRK-1 connectionVRK-1 rigging kit with parts identified EVF and EVH Rigging System cont’VRK-2 rigging kit with parts identified VRK-3 rigging kit with parts identifiedHRK-2 rigging kit with parts identified HRK-1 rigging kit with parts identifiedHRK-3 rigging kit with parts identified EV-I Rigging Primer Important Details that Apply to the VRK and HRK Rigging KitsEVF and EVH Rigging System cont’ Eyebolt Installation All-Eyebolt Clusters Hardware not shown, using aTwo-system horizontal cluster using Systems, using an extreme trim angle Systems, using a moderate trim angleVRK Kits and Vertically Rigged Clusters HRK Kits and Horizontally Rigged Clusters EVF Full-Range Six-enclosure horizontal hang of three systems above Assembly Instructions for VRK and HRK kits Short in front Toward grille Working Load Limit and Safety-Factor Definitions Rigging-Strength Ratings and Safety FactorsStructural Rating Overview Rigging-Strength Ratings and Safety Factors cont’All-Eyebolt Structural Ratings Limits for ALL-EYEBOLT Clusters onlyWLL for M10 eyebolts in the EVI-M10K eyebolt kit Working Load Limits for EyeboltsLeft-to-Right All-Eyebolt Cluster Angles Suspension-Line AnglesVRK Rigging Structural Ratings for Vertical Clusters Limits for Vertical Clusters only WLL for M10 eyebolts in the EVI-M10K eyebolt kit Left-to-Right Vertical Cluster Angles Maximum load and maximum height for horizontal clusters HRK Rigging Structural Ratings for Horizontal ClustersTwo cluster using HRK rigging kits Using Tie Plates as Main Load-Bearing SuspensionSuspension-Line Angles for HRK Kits Symmetry for Horizontal Clusters using HRK Kits Left-to-Right Horizontal Cluster Angles Inner Connection PointsRatings for Outdoor Applications with Wind Loading Electro-Voice Structural-Analysis ProceduresRigging Inspections and Precautions Rigging printed ReferencesMechanical Engineering printed Rigging Web sitesPage Page Electro-Voice
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