Sears 358.79828 manual Carburetor Adjustments, Adjusting Procedure, Idle Speed Adjustment

Page 24

t

tl i

i i

 

i

i

 

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

 

 

 

ii

i

ii

i

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS

.Ca_uretor adjustment is critical and if done imprope_ can permanently damage the engine as well as.the car-

-Durezor. vrease reaa all instructions and consult the Troubleshooting section of this manual before beginning this process.

If engine does not start, it may be flooded. If in doubt, read the section on flooded engine in the starting section of this manual prior to beginning any adjustments.

If you are unsure about adjusting the carburetor or expe- rience any problem while attempting this procese, please call the 1-800 number listed on the front cover of th s manual for further assistance.

The carburetor has been adjusted at the factory for sea level conditions. Adjustments may become necessary if

,the unit:is used at significantly:higher altitudes or i:fyou notice any of the Tollowing conditions:

•* Bladeor trimmer head moves when the engine runs at idle speed. See =idle Speed Adjustment."

_ ?LowEngineSpeedMixturewill not idle. :AdjualmenLSee Idle Speed.... Adjustment" and

Engine dies or hesitates when it-should accelerate:See..- =Acceleration Adjustment."

Loss of cutting power which is not corrected by air filter _ cisan!ng. See =High Speed: Mixture Adjustment."

NOTE_ If the Cutting Attachment rotates during idle; turn the idle speed adjusting screw ("T") counterclockwiseuntil

the Cutting Attachment stops.

Turn idle speed screw ("3") clockwise 1/2 turn.

Start the engine and operate for ten (10) minutes to warm up. Go to "Adjusting Procedure.

ADJUSTING PROCEDURE

Engine operating speeds: Maximum operating speed: 11,000 RPM.

IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT

:Allow the warm engine to idle.

Adjust the Idle Speed Screw until the engine continues

.... to run without stalling and without the, blaoe _or semi-

automatic head turning.

-Turn screw clockwise to increase engine speed if

enginestalls or dies.

.

.

_

. - anlurn,ortokeepscrew counterclockwise.:thebladeorb'lmmerhro_slow.d.fro.enginem tumi.Oownng

:.r_o mrther adjustments are necessary _ place or ram- mer head does not turn at idle speed and if peffor-

.... mance is satisfa_ory.

MAKE ALL CARBURETOR ADJUST-

_ CAUTION:

MENTS WITH TRIMMER HEAD ATTACHED.

_0_ NOT ATTEMPTTO ADJUST CARBURE-

TOR WITH BLADE ATI'ACHEDDUE TO DIF- RCULTY OF PROPERLY SETTING CARBU-

RETOR. SEVERE ENGINE DAMAGE COULD OCCUR.

MAKE CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS

_ WARNING:

WITH THE LOWER END SUPPORTED TO

PREVENT TRIMMER HEAD FROM CON;

TACTING ANY OBJECT. HOLD UNIT WITH YOUR HAND.

THE TRIMMER HEAD WILL BE SPINNING

DURING MOST OF THIS PROCEDURE. WEAR YOUR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENTAND, OBSERVE ALL SAFET_-_PRECAU:TIONS_ ...

Figure 39

LOW SPEED MIXTURE ADJUSTMENT

• Allow engine to idle.

•Tum the Low Speed Mixture Screw slowly clockwise

untilthe RPM Starts to drop. Note the position.

Turn the Low Speed Mixture Screw slowly counter- clockwise until the RPM speeds up and starts to drop again. Note the position.

Set the Low Speed Mixture Screw at :the midpoint between the two pos_ons.

HIGH SPEED MIXTURE ADJUSTMENT

IMPORTANT'DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE AT FULL

THROTTLE FOR PROLONGED PERIODS WHILE:

MAKING HIGH SPEED ADJUSTMENTS AS DAMAGE

IN "LOW SPEED MIXTURE:ADJUSTMENT,".

RECHECK IDLE SPEED,AFTER EACH,

ADJUSTMENT.THE TRIMMER HEAD MUST ; , , NOT MOVE AT IDLE SPEED.

,_; ,TO,THE ENGINE CAN OCCUR.

:'• Make a test cut in grass.

--,,Based on performance of the unit while cutting, adjust the high speed mixture screw in 1116 turn,increments as follows:

CARBURETOR PRESETS (Fig. 39) The Carburetor has three adjusting screws:

L = Low speed mixture adjusting screw H= High speed mixture adjusting screw T = Idle speed adjusting screw

If your engine will not start due to suspected improper car- bt.iretoradjustment, the following presets may be required. If used, it is recommended that all steps within the adjust- ment procedure be completed in order to assure a prop- edy set carburetor. If presets are not needed, proceed to section =Idle Speed Adjustment."

Very small adjustments can affect engine pedorrnance. It is important to turn the screw a very small amount per

ad._ustmentand test performance before making further aojustments. Eacn adjustment should be no more than

the width of the slot in the adjusting screw.

°Turn both of the mixture screws (marked "H" and "L") - clockwise until they stop. Do not force the screws as damage can occur. Then, turn each screw one (t) full

turn counterclockwise.

-Clockwise if unit smokes or loses power while cutting. Do not adjust for best power by sound or speed, but judge by how well the unit performs during,operation.

-Counterclockv_se if the unit has speea whilenot cut- ting, but dies or lacks power whilecutting.

:Repeat the test cut in grass.

Continue with 1/16 turn adjustments until the unit per÷ formance is acceptable while cutting.

After completing adjustments, check for acceleration.

If unit accelerates properly no further adjustments are necessary. If not proceed to acceleration check.

ACCELERATION CHECK

,Ifthe engine dies or hesitates instead of sccelerating, turn the Low Speed Mixture Screw 1/16 of a turn at a time

counterclockwise until you have smooth acceleration.

Check the idle speed for stability and that the blade or trimmer head does not turn. Adjust as necessary.

Recheck for smooth acceleration and stable idle.

Repeat process as necessary for acceptable perfor- mance.

- 24 -

Image 24
Contents Page Page Safety Rules Leg Guards EyeBoots Protection Hazard ZoneManual LabelsMaintenance Agreement Product SpecificationsAir gap.010-.014 Hardware Contents Assembly Spark Arrestor Screen Assembly See FigThrottle Handle Assembly See Fig Uerore installing me nanolecar,you-musLunmreadtheIii Cutting Line Head Configuration Installing UNE LIMI3R-ONTOInstalling Dual MNE Head Line Trimmer ShieldRush TRI-BLADE Configuration REINSTALLATiONIstalung the Metal Blade Shield SAW Blade Configuration PRE-INSTALLATIONInstalung the SAW Blade See ,13Operation Starter Rope SPARKPLUGv \Inside ShieldTurn the engine Off before adjusting handlebar Stopping Your Engine Blade TRANSPORT/STORAGE CoverShoulder Harness and hook on the unitOPERATION-SAFETY 3LADE SafetySafety Coasting BLADE- ThebladecontinuestoBlade Safety When does Blade Thrust OCCUR?What Causes Blade THRUST? 787Brush TRI-BLADE BladeSapling SAW Blade Blade Continues to Spin After the Engine is Turned OFRLine Trimmer Safety Perator SafetyUnit S .FEW Nttclcnne%/hemnagngoatesrapstasRning Perating ! USE TipsTg , 23 , 24 , 25 Nique increases line wearFuel Mixture Chart Cycle OILFuel Stabilizer Gasoline and OIL MixtureTopping Your Engine Starting a Warm Engine That has notStarting a Flooded Engine =.FORE Starting the EngineMaintenance Schedule Customer Responsibi LitiesGeneral Recommendations Before Each USEInspect Muffler Spark Arrestor Screen if Installed Cleaning the Spark Arrestor ScreenIeck for Loose FASTENERS/PARTS ECK Gear BOX LubricationService and Adjustments Dual Line ReplacementInstalling Spool with Line Already Wound ,33,34,35Ilade Sharpening Brush TRI-BLADE Sharpening FigSAW Blade Sharpening Fig Manner to Maintain a Balanced BladeCarburetor Adjustments Adjusting ProcedureIdle Speed Adjustment High Speed Mixture AdjustmentStorage Fuel containerTrouble Shooting Points Shooting ChartSymptom Cause Remedy TroubleRepair Parts 4143 503-797501Sears Brushwacker Model Repair PARTs Scrirt.ioa Plastic Shield Incl. Line LimlterTable of Contents If YOU Need Repair Service or Parts Lowing InformationPart Number 101-870491