Korg MICROKORGXL140210 manuals
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Korg MICROKORGXL140210 Manual
103 pages 8.35 Mb
2 PrecautionsLocation Power supply Interference with other electrical devices Handling Care Keep this manual Keeping foreign matter out of your equipment Data handlingTHE FCC REGULATION WARNING (for USA) Notice regarding disposal (EU only) 3 Table of ContentsIntroduction ........................................... 5 Preparations........................................... 9 Quick start ............................................ 12 Editing the sound................................... 19 Saving (Writing)..................................... 31 Parameter Guide.................................... 32 4 Effect guide .......................................... 63MIDI ..................................................... 80 Appendices............................................ 94 5 Introduction1. Main features1. Synthesizer functionality featuring MMT analog modeling 2. Performance editing with three knobs 3. Vocoder functionality 4. 128 internal programs 5. Modify external audio input 6. Virtual Patch functionality 7. Equalizer and effects add a final polish to your sounds 8. Step Arpeggiator 9. Sound editor software 6 2. Front and rear panelsFront panel7 IntroductionIntroduction 8. [VOCODER] (AUDIO IN THRU) button 9. [WRITE] button 10. [EXIT/SHIFT] button 11. [TIMBRE SELECT] lever 12. [KNOB FUNCTION SELECT] dial 13. [1], [2], [3] knobs 14. ORIGINAL VALUE LED 15. Display 16. [PITCH] wheel 17. [MOD] wheel 18. AUDIO IN [MIC] (XLR) jack 8 Rear panel9 PreparationsPreparations MicMic 1. ConnectionsComputer connect AC adaptor (included) to electrical outlet Monitor speakers (amplified) Headphones MIDI keyboard, sound module, rhythm machine, etc. Connect your monitor amp or mixer to the output jacks Connect your mic or sampler to the input jackConnecting the included mic Connecting MIDI equipment or a computer to the MIDI connectors or USB connector 10 2. Turning the power on12 Quick start1. Demo performance11 3 2 Listening to the demo 2. Selecting and playing a programPlaying a synthesizer program 13 Playing a vocoder program5. Adjust the mic input level. 6. While vocalizing into the mic, play the keyboard. Listening to the audio input (AUDIO IN THRU) 14 3. Modifying the soundUsing the controllersUsing the [PITCH] wheel and [MOD] wheel Using the keyboard to modify the sound 16 Using the knobs to modify the soundUsing performance editing3. While playing the keyboard, use knobs [1], [2], and [3] to modify the sound.CUTOFF RESONANCEFor an LPF (Low Pass Filter) Low resonance value High resonance value ATTACK RELEASE 17 EG2Performance editing when ASSIGN is selected Performance editing when EFFECT is selectedKnob [1] (FX1 DRY/WET, knob [2] (FX2 DRY/WET) Knob [3] (FX1 CONTROL 1) 18 4. Playing arpeggios19 Editing the sound1. How a program is organizedSynthesizerSynthThe three elements of sound: pitch, tone, and volume The microKORG XLs oscillator, filter, and amp EG, LFO, keyboard tracking, virtual patch, and controllers Timbres (TIMBRE 1/2) 20 Oscillator (OSC1, OSC2, NOISE)Mixer (MIXER) Filters (FILTER 1, FILTER 2) Amp (AMP) Drive/waveshaping (DRIVE/WS) Envelope generators (EG1, EG2, EG3) LFOs (LFO1, LFO2) Virtual patch (VIRTUAL PATCH) Equalizer (EQ) Master effects (MASTER FX) Arpeggiator (ARPEGGIATOR) 21 VocoderVocoderVocoder section (VOCODER) 22 2. Basic editing procedure23 3. Full Edit modeEditing in Full Edit modeAbout the display in Full Edit mode How to edit parametersINC/DEC function If the parameter value does not change when you turn the knob If KNOB MODE is set to CATCH Restoring an edited program value to its original setting 24 Editing the two timbresUsing two timbres (Layer)Selecting the timbre to edit 25 Editing the vocoderCarrier 3. Set the [KNOB FUNCTION SELECT] dial to FULL EDIT. Selecting the vocoder for editing1. Select a synth program. 2. Press the [VOCODER] button. Processing an external audio input 26 Editing the arpeggiatorSelecting the timbre(s) to arpeggiate Synchronizing the arpeggiator Modifying the arpeggio3. Use knob [3] to turn the selected step on/off. 27 4. About the Global settings28 5. Other functionsInitializing a program Copying a timbre Transmitting programs and other data (Data Dump)Procedure for transmission Procedure for reception 29 Restoring the factory settings31 Saving (Writing)Saving (Writing) 1. Saving the settings youve editedSaving a programThe settings that are saved 1. Press the [WRITE] button. 4. Press the [WRITE] button to write the data. Saving global dataThe settings that are saved 1. Press the [WRITE] button. 2. Press the [WRITE] button to exit the Write operation. 32 Parameter Guide1. Timbre parametersNAME COMMONVOIC.MODE................................................ [SINGLE, LAYER, SPLIT, MULTI] SPLIT.KEY............................................................................... [C-1G9] 33 T2MIDI.CH (Timbre 2 MIDI channel) ............................. [GLOBAL, 0116]ASSIGN .............................................................. [MONO1, MONO2, POLY] SCALE ............................................................................[EQUALUSER] SCALE.KEY ...................................................................................[CB] 34 KNOBASSIGN ................................................................... [ASSIGN1...ASSIGN3] 35 UNISONMODE ...................................................... [OFF, 2 VOICE, 3 VOICE, 4 VOICE] DETUNE (Unison Detune)............................................................. [0...99] SPREAD (Unison Spread) ...................................................... [000127] PITCHANLG.TUNE (Analog Tune) .................................................... [000127] TRANSPOS (Transpose).......................................................... [48...+48] DETUNE ..................................................................................[50...50] VIB INT (Vibrato Intensity) .............................................[2400...+2400] P.BEND (Pitch Bend) ............................................................. [12...+12] PORTMNTO (Portamento)....................................................... [000...127] 36 OSC1 (Oscillator 1)40 OSC2 (Oscillator 2)WAVE (Waveform Select)............................ [SAW, PULSE, TRIANGLE, SINE] OSC MOD (Oscillator 2 Modulation Type) ........ [OFF, RING, SYNC, RNG.SYNC] SEMITONE (Oscillator 2 Semitone) ............................................ [24...24] TUNE (Oscillator 2 Tuning) ....................................................... [63...63] 41 MIXEROSC1 LVL (OSC1 Level).............................................................[000...127] OSC2 LVL (OSC2 Level).............................................................[000...127] NOISE.LVL (Noise Level)..........................................................[000...127] PUNCH.LVL (Punch Level) ......................................................[000127] 42 FILTER1RESO (Filter1 Resonance)....................................................... [000...127] CUTOFF (Filter1 Cutoff) .......................................................... [000...127]Low resonance value High resonance value TYPE BAL (Filter1 Balance) .............[LPF24LPF12HPFBPFTHRU] 43 ROUTING.............................................[SINGLE, SERIAL, PARALLEL, INDIV]EG1 INT (EG1 Intensity/Filter1) ................................................ [63...63] KEY TRK (Keyboard Tracking/Filter1)................................ [2.00...+2.00] VEL SENS (Velocity Sensitivity/Filter1) ..................................[63+63] 44 FILTER2CUTOFF (Filter2 Cutoff) ..........................................................[000...127] RESO (Filter2 Resonance) .......................................................[000...127] TYPE (Filter2 Type)........................................................... [LPF, HPF, BPF] EG1 INT (EG1 Intensity/Filter2) ................................................ [63...63] KEY TRK (Keyboard Tracking/Filter2) ................................ [2.00...+2.00] VEL SENS (Velocity Sensitivity/Filter2).................................. [63+63] AMP (Amplifier)LEVEL....................................................................................[000...127] PANPOT ....................................................................... [L63...CNT...R63] KEY TRK (Keyboard Tracking)................................................... [63...63] 45 DRIVE/WS (Drive/Wave Shape)TYPE (Wave Shape Type)...................................[OFF, DRIVELVL BOOST] POSITION ............................................................... [PRE FILT1, PRE AMP] WS DEPTH (Wave Shape Depth) .............................................[000127] 46 EG1EG1 ATTACK (Attack time EG1) .......................................................[000...127] DECAY (Decay time EG1) .........................................................[000...127] SUSTAIN (Sustain level EG1)....................................................[000...127] RELEASE (Release time EG1) ...................................................[000...127] VEL INT (Velocity Intensity)................................................... [63...+63] 47 EG2EG1 and EG2 ATTACK (Attack level EG2)....................................................... [000...127] DECAY (Decay level EG2)......................................................... [000...127] SUSTAIN (Sustain level EG2) ................................................... [000...127] RELEASE (Release time EG2) ................................................... [000...127] VEL INT (Velocity Intensity) ...................................................[63...+63] EG3ATTACK (Attack time EG3) .......................................................[000...127] DECAY (Decay time EG3) .........................................................[000...127] SUSTAIN (Sustain level EG3)....................................................[000...127] RELEASE (Release time EG3) ...................................................[000...127] VEL INT (Velocity Intensity) ...................................................[63...+63] 48 LFO 1, LFO 2LFO (Low Frequency Oscillator) KEY SYNC.................................................................[OFF, TIMBRE, VOICE] BPM SYNC ................................................................................[OFF, ON] FREQ (Frequency) ...........................................................[0.01...100.0Hz] SYNC.NOTE........................................................................... [8/1...1/64] 49 PATCH 1, PATCH 2, PATCH 3, PATCH 4, PATCH 5, PATCH 651 EQ (Equalizer)MST FX1, MST FX2 (Master effect 1, 2) 52 2. Arpeggio parametersFront Panel Arpeggio Parameters[TEMPO] knob ARPEGGIATOR TEMPO LED ARPEGGIATOR [ARP ON] button ARP (ARPEGGIATOR)ASSIGN ...................................................[TIMBRE1, TIMBRE2, TMBR1+2] TYPE (Arpeggio type)..............[UP, DOWN, ALT1, ALT2, RANDOM, TRIGGER] 53 OCT.RANGE (Octave Range).......................................................[1, 2, 3, 4]GATE.TIME....................................................................... [000%...100%] SWING (Arpeggiator Swing)......................................... [100%...+100%] RESOLUTN (Resolution) ......................................................... [1/32...1/1] KEY SYNC..................................................................................[OFF, ON] ARP.STEP (Arpeggiator Step)TRIGGER .................................................................................. [OFF, ON] 54 3. Edit utility parametersUTILITYINIT.PROG (INITIALIZE PROGRAM)............................................................ COPY.TMBR (COPY TIMBRE) ..................................................................... 55 4. Vocoder parametersFront panel vocoder parameters VC CARRI (Vocoder Carrier)TMBR1.LVL (Timbre1 Level).................................................... [000...127] INPUT2.LVL (Timbre2 Level) ................................................... [000...127] VC MOD (Vocoder Modulator)SOURCE (Audio Source) ................................................ [INPUT, TIMBRE2] GATE.SENS (Gate Sensitivity) ..................................................[000...127] THRESHLD (Threshold) ...........................................................[000...127] HPF GATE ...................................................................[DISABLE, ENABLE] HPF LVL (HPF Level) ...............................................................[000...127] 56 VC FILT (Vocoder Filter)FRMNT.SFT (Formant Shift) ..................................................... [2+2] FC.OFFSET (Fc Offset) ............................................................ [63...+63] RESO (Vocoder Resonance).....................................................[000...127] FC.MOD.SRC (Fc Mode Source) ............................................ [EG1MIDI3] FC.MOD.INT (Fc Modulation Intensity) ....................................[63...+63] EF.SENS (Envelope Follower Sens) ................................. [000...126, HOLD] VC AMP (Vocoder Amp)VC LEVEL (Vocoder Level)........................................................[000...127] DIRCT.LVL (Direct Level) .........................................................[000...127] VC BAND (Vocoder Band) 57 5. Global parameters58 VEL.CURVE (Velocity Curve)..........................................[18, CONST127]Velocity MIN (1) ppp Strength (MIDI Velocity) MAX (127) fff (1) (127) POSITION .................................................................. [POST KBD, PRE TG] KNOB.MODE ..................................................................... [JUMP, CATCH] PROTECT.................................................................................. [OFF, ON] LCD.LIGHT (LCD Backlight mode).......................................[OFF, AUTO, ON] 59 6. MIDI parametersMIDIMIDI CH (MIDI Channel)............................................................. [01...16] ROUTING............................................................. [MIDI+USB, USB, MIDI] CLOCK ............................................. [AUTO, INTERNAL, EXT USB, EXT MIDI] 60 MIDI FLT (MIDI Filter)PROG CHG (Program Change).......................................[DISABLE, ENABLE] CTRL CHG (Control Change)..........................................[DISABLE, ENABLE] P.BEND (Pitch Bend)....................................................[DISABLE, ENABLE] SYS EX (System Exclusive)............................................ [DISABLE, ENABLE] 61 MIDI.CTRL (MIDI Control)MIDI1.SRC MIDI2.SRC MIDI3.SRC CC MAP (MIDI Control Change No. Map)(Parameter).....................................................[PORTMNTO...VC.EF.SENS] (Value) ................................................................. [NO.ASSIGN...CC#119] USR.SCALE (User Scale)(Value)................................................................................ [63...+63] 62 7. Global utility parametersUTILITYMIDI.DUMP (MIDI DATA DUMP)........[1 PROG, ALL PROG, GLOBAL, ALL DATA] PRELOAD.......................................[1 PROG, ALL PROG, GLOBAL, ALL DATA] 63 Effect guide1. About the effectsWet Stereo In - Stereo Out About the effect input and output Controlling effect parametersEffect knob assignmentsMono In - Mono Out Mono In - Stereo Out 64 About the delay timeTM RATIO (Time Ratio)Delay time when BPM SYNC is Off Delay time when BPM SYNC is On 65 2. Effect Parameters1. COMPRESR (Stereo Compressor)DRY/WET ......................................................["DRY", 99:11:99, "WET"] ENV SEL (Envelope Select) ...........................................[LR MIX, LR INDIV] SENS (Sensitivity) ............................................................[001127] ATTACK ..................................................................[000.1500.0ms] OUT.LEVEL (Output Level)..................................................... [000127] 2. FILTER (Stereo Filter)KEY SYNC (LFO KeySync) ............................................................[OFF, ON] INI.PHASE (LFO Init Phase) ...................................................[000180] CTRL SRC (Control Source) ...................................[OFF, VELOCITYMIDI3] 67 3. BAND EQ (4Band EQ) TRIM................................................................................... [000127] 68 4. DISTORT (Distortion)69 5. DECIMATR (Stereo Decimator)FS.MOD.INT (Fs Modulation Intensity) ...............................[63+63] LFO SYNC (LFO Tempo Sync) .......................................................[OFF, ON] LFO FREQ (LFO Frequency) ........................................ [0.01100.0Hz] SYNC.NOTE (LFO Sync Note) .............................................. [8/11/64] LFO WAVE (LFO Waveform) ............... [SAW, SQUARE, TRIANGLE, SINE, S&H] LFO.SHAPE ..........................................................................[63+63] KEY SYNC (LFO KeySync) ............................................................[OFF, ON] INI.PHASE (LFO Init Phase) ...................................................[000180] 70 6. DELAY (Stereo Delay)TYPE............................................................................. [STEREO, CROSS] BPM SYNC (DelayTime Tempo Sync)............................................[OFF, ON] L DELAY, R DELAY (L, R Delay Time) ................ [0001400ms, 1/64 1/1] 71 7. LCR.DELAY (L/C/R Delay)8. PAN.DELAY (Stereo Auto Panning Delay) 73 9. MOD.DELAY (Stereo Modulation Delay)10. TAPE.ECHO 74 11. CHORUS (Stereo Chorus)12. FLANGER (Stereo Flanger) 75 13. VIBRATO (Stereo Vibrato)76 14. PHASER (Stereo Phaser)77 15. TREMOLO (Stereo Tremolo)16. RING MOD (Stereo Ring Modulator) 79 17. GRAIN.SFT (Grain Shifter)DRY/WET ......................................................["DRY", 99:11:99, "WET"] BPM SYNC (Duration Tempo Sync)..............................................[OFF, ON] TM RATIO ............. [BPM SYNC OFF: 000.5400% (OVER)/BPM SYNC ON: 012.5400% (OVER)] DURATION..................................................... [000350ms, 1/64 1/1] LFO SYNC (LFO Tempo Sync) .......................................................[OFF, ON] LFO FREQ (LFO Frequency) .........................................[0.01100.0Hz] SYNC.NOTE (LFO Sync Note) ..............................................[8/11/64] KEY SYNC (LFO KeySync).............................................................[OFF, ON] INI.PHASE (LFO Init Phase) .................................................. [000180] 80 MIDI1. Using the microKORG XL with other MIDI devices (MIDI)Connecting MIDI devices/computersControlling an external MIDI tone generator from the microKORG XL Controlling the microKORG XLs tone generator from an external MIDI device Controlling two or more external MIDI tone generators from the microKORG XL Connecting an external MIDI sequencer or computer etc. Connecting the microKORG XL to your computer via USB 81 MIDI-related settingsMIDI channel settingSetting the microKORG XLs MIDI channel Using the microKORG XL as a multi-timbral sound module GLOBAL POSITION setting 82 MIDI FILTER settingsVirtual patch modulation source settings CONTROL CHANGE settings MIDI LOCAL setting when connecting an external MIDI sequencer or computer Connect and setting Recording the note data from the arpeggiator onto an external MIDI sequencer / computer Synchronizing the arpeggiatorUsing the microKORG XL as master and the external MIDI device as slave Using the external MIDI device as master and the microKORG XL as slave 83 2. MIDI messagesMIDI channels Note-on/offNote-on [9n, kk, vv], Note-off [8n, kk, vv] 84 Program change, Bank selectProgram change [Cn, pp] Bank select MSB (CC#00) [Bn, 00, mm] Bank select LSB (CC#32) [Bn, 20, bb] Pitch bendPitch bend change [En, bb, mm] Control changesControl changes [Bn, cc, vv] Modulation depth (CC#01) [Bn, 01, vv] Volume (CC#07) [Bn, 07, vv] Panpot (CC#10) [Bn, 0A, vv] 86 3. Parameters transmitted and received via NRPNControlling the arpeggiator 87 Controlling the Timbre parametersThese messages are transmitted and received on the Global MIDI channel. Controlling the Virtual Patch1Patch6 Source Source1Source6: [Bn, 63, 04, Bn, 62, 0005, Bn, 06, mm] Controlling the Virtual Patch1Patch6 Destination Dest1Dest6: [Bn, 63, 04, Bn, 62, 080D, Bn, 06, mm] 88 Controlling the vocoder parametersThese messages are transmitted and received on the Global MIDI channel. Fc Modulation SourceFC.MOD.SRC (Fc Modulation Source): [Bn, 63, 04, Bn, 62, 00, Bn, 06, mm] Band parametersYou can control the output level and pan for each band of the vocoders synthesis filter. Level1...Level16: [Bn, 63, 04, Bn, 62, 40...4F, Bn, 06, mm] Pan1...Pan16: [Bn, 63, 04, Bn, 62, 50...5F, Bn, 06, mm] Vocoder SwitchVocoder switch: [Bn, 63, 05, Bn, 62, 04, Bn, 06, mm] 89 Other controlsVoice Mode (COMMON page VOIC.MODE)Voice Mode (VOIC.MODE): [Bn, 63, 05, Bn, 62, 00, Bn, 06, mm] System exclusive messagesmicroKORG XL format Universal system exclusiveMaster volume [F0, 7F, nn, 04, 01, vv, mm, F7] Master fine tuning [F0, 7F, nn, 04, 03, vv, mm, F7] Realtime MessagesStarting/stopping the arpeggiator 90 4. Front panel knob/button control change assignments94 Appendices
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