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Allied Telesis
manual
Models:
AT-8948
AT-9924SP-30
AT-9924T-40
AT-9924T/4SP-A-20
X900-48FE-N
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Contents
Main
AlliedWareTM OS How To |
Introduction
What information will you find in this document?
Configure EPSR (Ethernet Protection Switching Ring) to Protect a Ring from Loops
Which products and software versions does it apply to?
How EPSR Works
EPSR Components
Establishing a Ring
Detecting a Fault
Recovering from a Fault
Fault in a link or a transit node
Fault in the master node
Restoring Normal Operation
Master Node
Transit Nodes with One Port Down
Transit Nodes with Both Ports Down
How To Configure EPSR
Configuring EPSR
ii. Configure the data VLAN
1. Connect your switches into a ring
2. On each switch, configure EPSR i. Configure the control VLAN
Modifying the Control VLAN
Example
1
: A Basic Ring
000 and data packets on vlan2.
Configure the Master Node (A)
Configure the Transit Nodes (B and C)
Page
Example 2: A Double Ring
This example adds to the previous ring by making two domains, as shown in the following diagram.
1. Configure the master node (switch A) for domain
The master node for domain
is the same as in the previous example (except that the domain has been renamed).
2. Configure the transit node (switch B) that belongs just to domain
3. Configure the master node (switch C) for domain 2
4. Configure the transit node (switch D) that belongs just to domain 2
5. Configure the transit node (switch E) that belongs to both domains
Example 3: EPSR and RSTP
This example uses EPSR to protect one ring and RSTP to protect another overlapping ring.
The master node is the same as in the previous example.
1. Configure the master node (switch A) for the EPSR domain
Domain 1
2. Configure the transit node (switch B) that belongs just to the EPSR domain
3. Configure the switches that belong to the RSTP instance (switches C and D)
4. Configure switch E for EPSR and RSTP
Example 4: EPSR with Nested VLANs
In this example:
00 is the control VLAN for the EPSR domain
EPSR Domain
1. Configure the master node (switch A) for the EPSR domain
2. Configure the transit nodes (switches B, C and D) for the EPSR domain
3. Configure client switch E (connected to the master node)
4. Configure client switch F (connected to transit node B)
6. Configure client switch H (connected to transit node D)
5. Configure client switch G (connected to transit node C)
Example 5: EPSR with management stacking
1. Configure stacking on the master node for the EPSR domain (host
)
3. Configure stacking on the second transit node (host3)
2. Configure stacking on the first transit node (host2)
4. Configure the other VLANs on the stacked switches
5. Configure EPSR on the stacked switches
Example 6: EPSR with an iMAP
1
Configure the AT-TN7
00 iMAP as Master Node
Checking the Master Node Configuration
To see a summary, use the command:
show epsr
To see details, use the command:
show epsr=test
Configure the AT-TN7
1
00 iMAP as a Transit Node
Checking the Transit Node Configuration
To see a summary, use the command:
Classifiers and Hardware Filters
Ports and Recovery Times
IGMP Snooping and Recovery Times
Health Message Priority
EPSR State and Settings
Master Node in a Failed Ring
SNMP Traps
Counters
Debugging
Link Down Between Master Node and Transit Node
Master Node (Node A) Debug Output
2. The master node continues sending Health messages
3. The primary port goes down
4. The master node receives a Link-Down message on its secondary port
5. The master node transmits a Ring-Down-Flush-FDB message
6. The Hello timer expires
7. The primary port comes back up
8. The Hello timer expires again
9. The master node receives the Health message on its secondary port
10. The master node returns the ring to a state of Complete
11. The master node receives the Ring-Up-Flush-FDB message on port 2
12. The master node transmits and receives Health messages
. . .
Transit Node (Node B) Debug Output
1. The transit node receives Health messages
2. Port
on the transit node goes down
3. The transit node receives a Ring-Down-Flush-FDB message.
4. Port
1
comes back up
5. Transit node receives a Health message
6. Transit node receives a Ring-Up-Flush-FDB message.
7. The transit node receives Health messages
Link Down Between Two Transit Nodes
Master Node (Node A) Debug Output
1. The master node sends Health messages
2. The link between the two transit nodes goes down
3. The master node receives a Link-Down message on its secondary port
4. The master node transmits a Ring-Down-Flush-FDB message
5. The master node receives a second Link-Down message
6. The master node continues sending Health messages
. . .
7. The master node receives a Health message
8. The master node returns the ring to a state of Complete
9. The master node receives the Ring-Up-Flush-FDB message on port 2
10. The master node transmits and receives Health messages
. . .
Transit Node (Node B) Debug Output
1. The transit node receives Health messages
2. The link between the two transit nodes goes down
3. The transit node receives a Ring-Down-Flush-FDB message
4. The transit node sends a Link-Down message
5. The transit node receives Health messages
6. The link comes back up
7. The transit node receives another Health message
8. The transit node receives a Ring-Up-Flush-FDB message
9. The transit node receives Health messages