amplifier requirements
a note on power handling
Each
All a/d/s/ loudspeakers will produce reasonable volume levels in the automotive environment using moderate amplifier power. However, the use of a low powered amplifier to try and attain very high volume levels can lead to overdriving the amplifier. This will generate high distortion levels which can easily damage loudspeakers, even when the amplifier’s rated power is far below the maximum rated power of the loudspeaker.
As a rule, do not turn the volume up above the point where you hear distortion on musical peaks from either an overdriven amplifier or mechanical noise from an overstressed speaker. For the best performance and reliability, select an amplifier with slightly more than the maximum power you are likely to need to generate the desired volume levels. This margin of reserve power will ensure that the amplifier will not attempt to deliver more than its design allows.
Warning: Excessive sound pressure level can permanently damage your hearing. The maximum volume levels attainable with a/d/s/ speakers, combined with
troubleshooting
symptom | probable cause |
no output | source or amplifier not turned on |
| audio input not connected or no |
| output from source |
| protection circuit activated |
| speaker wires not connected |
audio cycles on and off | speaker damaged |
| thermal protection engaged |
| Loose or poor audio input |
distorted output | preamp volume set too high. |
| exceeding maximum capability |
| of amplifier. |
| Impedance load to amplifier too low |
| shorted speaker wires |
| speaker not connected properly |
remedy
check source or amplifier and fix as needed
check RCA connections and signal integrity, fix or replace as needed turn down volume. Protection will self reset
check speaker wires and fix or replace as needed
check system with known working speaker and fix or replace as needed check that amplifier has adequate ventilation check speaker impedance load
check RCA, power and speaker connections and fix or replace as needed
check volume of preamp and adjust appropriately
check speaker impedance load, if below 1 ohm rewire the speakers to achieve a higher impedance
check speaker wire connections and fix or replace as needed
check speaker wiring and fix or replace as needed. refer to the speaker wiring section of this manual for detailed instructions
mounting locations
There are many possible choices of mounting locations. The automobile factory locations will usually dictate the speaker mounting position.
controls and connections
tweeter level control
The three position switch in the crossover box labeled low mid high adjusts the relative volume of the tweeter with respect to the midrange. The mid position is referenced as equal output from the midrange and tweeter. The hi position offers 3dB more output from the tweeter. The low position is 3dB less output.
Adjust this control to your listening preference.
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| speaker damaged | check system with known working |
|
| speaker and fix or replace as needed |
poor bass response | speakers wired with wrong polarity | check speaker polarity and fix as needed |
| causing cancellation at low frequencies |
|
lack of stereo separation | speakers wired with wrong polarity. | check speaker polarity and fix as needed |
| stereo / bridge switch set to bridge | set switch to stereo position |
| position |
|
| speaker connected across wrong | check that the speaker wires are not |
| output terminals | connected to the bridged terminals and |
|
| fix as needed |
| source set to mono | check source and adjust controls as |
|
| needed |
analog and digital systems one progress way wilmington, ma 01887 usa
If you want to consult the factory, write or call our customer service department: Customer Service Department
analog and digital systems, inc 300 wildwood avenue woburn, ma 01801
ph 781.729.1140 fax 781.729.3535
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