Troubleshooting

While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may eventually require that service be performed to allow it to continue operating properly.

The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common problems, their causes and remedies.

See the information on the following pages for instructions on how to perform most of these minor adjustments and service repairs yourself. If you prefer, all of these procedures can be performed for you by your local authorized dealer.

Troubleshooting, Adjustment & Repair

WARNING

To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the tractor or mower only when the engine is stopped and the parking brake engaged.

Always remove the ignition key, disconnect the spark plug wire and fasten it away from the plug before beginning the maintenance, to prevent accidental starting of the engine.

Troubleshooting the Rider

 

PROBLEM

CAUSE

 

REMEDY

 

 

 

Engine will not turnover or start.

1.

Parking brake not engaged.

1.

Engage parking brake.

 

 

 

2.

PTO (electric clutch) switch

2.

Place in OFF position.

 

 

 

Reproduction

 

 

 

 

in ON position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Out of fuel.

 

3. If e gi e is hot, allow it to cool, then refill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the fuel ta ks. Prime the fuel system.

 

 

 

4.

Motion Contr l Handles n t

4.

L ck ha

dles in neutral position.

 

 

 

 

locked in neutral p siti

n.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Operator not in seat.

 

5.

Assume

perator’s position in seat.

 

 

 

Not

 

6.

Pre-heat glow plugs.

 

 

 

6.

Glow plugs not pre-heated.

 

 

 

7.

Fuse blown.

 

7.

Replace fuse.

 

 

 

8.

Battery erminalsforreq ire

8.

Clean the battery terminals

 

 

 

 

cleaning.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

Battery discharged or

ead.

9.

Recharge or replace.

 

 

 

10.

Wiring loose or broken.

 

10. Visually check wiring & replace broken or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

frayed wires. Tighten loose connections.

 

 

 

11.

Solenoid or sta ter m t

r faulty.

11. Repair or replace. See authorized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

service dealer

 

 

 

12.

Safety inte lock switch

 

12. Replace as needed. See authorized

 

 

 

 

faulty.

 

 

service dealer.

 

 

 

13.

Wat r in fuel.

 

13. Drain fuel & refill with fresh fuel.

 

 

 

14.

Fu

l is old or stale.

 

14. Drain fuel & replace with fresh fuel.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine starts hard or runs poorly.

1.

Fu

l mixture too rich.

 

1. Clean air filter.

 

 

 

2.

Air in fuel system.

 

2.

Prime the fuel system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine knocks.

1.

Low oil level.

 

1.

Check/add oil as required.

 

 

 

2.

Using wrong grade oil.

 

2.

See engine manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excessive oil consumption.

1.

Engine running too hot.

1.

Clean radiator screens and air cleaner.

 

 

 

2.

Using wrong weight oil.

2.

See engine manual.

 

 

 

3.

Too much oil in crankcase.

3.

Drain excess oil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine exhaust is black.

1.

Dirty air filter.

 

1.

Replace air filter. See engine manual.

 

 

 

2.

Air in fuel system

 

2.

Prime the fuel system.

 

39