VI. GAS PIPING

Gas piping must be installed in accordance with national and local codes. Refer to current edition of NFGC. Canadian installations must be made in accordance with NSCNGPIC and all authorities having jurisdiction. Gas supply line should be a separate line running directly from meter to furnace, if possible. Refer to Table 3 for recommended gas pipe sizing. Risers must be used to connect to furnace and to meter. Support all gas piping with appropriate straps, hangers, etc. Use a minimum of 1 hanger every 6 ft. Joint compound (pipe dope) should be applied sparingly and only to male threads of joints. Pipe dope must be resistant to propane gas.

TABLE 3ÐMAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE*

NOMINAL

 

 

LENGTH OF PIPE (FT)

 

IRON

INTERNAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIPE

DIAMETER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIZE

(IN.)

10

 

20

30

40

50

(IN.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/2

0.622

175

 

120

97

82

73

3/4

0.824

360

 

250

200

170

151

1

1.049

680

 

465

375

320

285

1-1/4

1.380

1400

 

950

770

660

580

1-1/2

1.610

2100

 

1460

1180

990

900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Cubic ft of gas per hr for gas pressures of 0.5 psig (14-in. wc) or less, and a pressure drop of 0.5-in. wc (based on a 0.60 specific gravity gas). Ref: Table 10-2 NFPA 54-1996.

CAUTION: Connect gas pipe to furnace using a backup wrench to avoid damaging gas controls.

WARNING: Gas valve shutoff switch MUST be facing forward or tilted upward. Failure to follow this warning

could result in property damage or death.

WARNING: Never purge a gas line into a combustion chamber. Never use matches, candles, flame, or other sources of ignition for purpose of checking leakage. Use a soap-and-water solution to check for leakage. A failure to follow this warning could result in fire, explosion, personal injury, or death.

WARNING: Use proper length of pipe to avoid stress on gas control manifold. Failure to follow this warning could result in a gas leak resulting in fire, explosion, personal injury, or death.

Install a sediment trap in riser leading to furnace. Trap can be installed by connecting a tee to riser leading to furnace so straight-through section of tee is vertical. Then connect a capped nipple into lower end of tee. Capped nipple should extend below level of gas controls. Place a ground joint union between gas control manifold and manual gas shutoff valve. (See Fig. 21.)

CAUTION: If a flexible connector is required or al- lowed by authority having jurisdiction, black iron pipe shall be installed at gas valve and extend a minimum of 2 in. outside furnace casing.

An accessible manual shutoff valve MUST be installed upstream of furnace gas controls and within 6 ft of furnace. A 1/8-in. NPT plugged tapping, accessible for test gage connection, MUST be installed immediately upstream of gas supply connection to furnace and downstream of manual shutoff valve.

GAS

SUPPLY

MANUAL

SHUTOFF

VALVE (REQUIRED)

SEDIMENT

TRAP

UNION

A93324

Fig. 21ÐTypical Gas Pipe Arrangement

NOTE: The gas valve inlet press tap connection is suitable to use as test gage connection providing test pressure DOES NOT exceed maximum 0.5 psig (14-in. wc) stated on gas valve. (See Fig. 48.) Piping should be pressure tested in accordance with local and national plumbing and gas codes before furnace has been attached. In Canada, refer to current edition of NSCNGPIC. If pressure exceeds 0.5 psig (14-in. wc), gas supply pipe must be disconnected from furnace and capped before pressure test. If test pressure is equal to or less than 0.5 psig (14-in. wc), turn off electric shutoff switch located on gas valve before test. It is recommended that ground joint union be loosened before pressure testing. After all connections have been made, purge lines and check for leakage.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

See Fig. 22 for field wiring diagram showing typical field 115-v and 24-v wiring. Check all factory and field electrical connections for tightness.

WARNING: Blower access panel door switch opens 115-v power to control center. No component operation can occur. Do not bypass or close switch with panel removed. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.

CAUTION: Furnace control must be grounded for proper operation or control will lock out. Control is grounded through green wire routed to gas valve and burner box screw.

I.115-V WIRING

Before proceeding with electrical connections, make certain that voltage, frequency, and phase correspond to that specified on unit rating plate. Also, check to be sure that service provided by utility is sufficient to handle load imposed by this equipment. Refer to rating plate or Table 4 for equipment electrical specifications.

Make all electrical connections in accordance with NEC ANSI/NFPA 70-1996 and any local codes or ordinances that might apply. For Canadian installations, all electrical connections must be made in accordance with Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 or subauthorities having jurisdiction.

Use a separate, fused branch electrical circuit containing a properly sized fuse or circuit breaker for this furnace. See Table 4 for wire size and fuse specifications. A disconnecting means must be located within sight from and readily accessible to furnace.

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Bryant 355M-40-5, 355M-40-4 operating instructions VI. GAS Piping, Ðmaximum Capacity of Pipe, Electrical Connections, Wiring

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