Page
Important
About this Manual
Page
Initializing the Calculator
Safety Precautions
Handling Precautions
•Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the exterior of the calculator
E-6
Contents
Initializing the Calculator
Handling Precautions
Before Using the Calculator
Calculation Modes and Calculator Setup
Financial Calculation
Shortcuts
Function Calculations
Statistical Calculation
Technical Information
Reference
Specifications
Before Using the Calculator
Example:
Sample Display:
This
Means this:
Page:
STAT
DMY
SCI
Calculation Modes and Calculator Setup
ADisplaying the Setup Screen
To display the setup screen with the skey
To display the setup screen by selecting “Set:” on a mode menu
ASetup Screen Settings
No
Setup
Description
Page
AConfiguring Settings
1Payment: Compound Interest (CMPD) Mode
Amortization (AMRT) Mode
This setting specifies the payment date
1:Begin
Periods/Y:
Bond Date:
6Date Input: Day Calculation (DAYS) Mode, Bond (BOND) Mode (FC-200Vonly)
1:MDY
2:DMY
1. Use fcto select “Date Input”, and then press E
2.Press 1(1:MDY) or 2(2:DMY) to select the setting you want
1. Use fcto select “B-Even”,and then press E
2.Press 1(1:Quantity) or 2(2:Sales) to select the setting you want
9Digit Sep.: All modes except for the STAT Mode and COMP Mode
1:Superscript
Superscript comma 123´456
2.Press 1(1:Deg), 2(2:Rad), or 3(3:Gra) to select the setting you want
!Fix: All modes
Changing this setting automatically cancels any previous settings made for
1. Use fcto select “Fix”, and then press E
2.Input a value from 0 to 9 to specify the number of decimal places
#Norm: All modes
Norm1: 10–2 > x, x >1010
Norm2: 10–9 > x, x >1010
Example: 1 ⎟ 200 = 5 ⋅ 10–3 (Norm1)
=0.005 (Norm2)
%CONTRAST: All modes
Note
AInitializing the Setup Screen Settings
Inputting Expressions and Values
AOmitting the Multiplication Sign
AFinal Closed Parenthesis
ADisplaying a Long Expression
ANumber of Input Characters (Bytes)
AAbout the Insert and Overwrite Input Modes
The cursor is a vertical flashing line
AChanging the Character or Function You Just Input
Example: To correct the expression 369 ⋅ 13 so it becomes 369 ⋅
369*13
ADeleting a Character or Function
ACorrecting a Calculation
AInserting input into a Calculation
Basic Calculations
AOmitting a Final Closed Parenthesis
Example 1: 2%
Example 3:
Example 4:
Example 5: To discount 3500 by 25%
3500
251((%)E
Example 6: To discount the sum of 168, 98, and 734 by 20%
168+98+ 734E
Example 9:
Example 10:
Using Multi-statementsin Calculations
Using Calculation History Memory and Replay
AReplay Function
Using Calculator Memory
AUsing Answer Memory to Perform a Series of Calculations
AInputting Answer Memory Contents into an Expression
AIndependent Memory Overview
To do this:
Perform this key
operation:
Add the displayed value or
ACalculation Examples Using Independent Memory
AClearing Independent Memory
AVariable Overview
Example: 9 ⋅ 6 + 3= 1.425 5 ⋅
ATo select an financial calculation variable in the COMP mode
AClearing the Contents of VARS Memories Only
2.“Memory:EXE” (fc), then E
E-41
Financial Calculation
AOther SMPL Mode Calculations
SI
SI = –SI
SFV = –(PV + SI')
Set*1
Payment Period (Payment)
Number of Compound
Periods
Interest Rate
ABasic CMPD Mode Procedure
Input Precautions
Calculating the Number of Compound Periods
ACalculating the Number of Months when a Partial Month is Included
PV
PMT
FV
log {(1+ iS) ⋅ PMT – FV ⋅ i}
(1+ iS) ⋅ PMT – PV ⋅
PMT = –
PV + FV
PMT
n: Number of Compound Periods I% : Interest Rate
PV : Present Value (Principal)
PMT : Payment Amount
FV : Future Value (Principal and Interest, or Final Payment Amount)
P/Y : Number of Annual Payments (PMT)
CF2 CF3 CF4 CF5 CF6 CF7
CF1
CF0
ABasic CASH Mode Procedure
AOther CASH Mode Calculations
Example 2: To calculate the internal rate of return (IRR)
•In step 3 of the basic procedure (Example 1), select “IRR:Solve”
•The IRR calculation result is assigned to financial variable (VARS)
Example 3: To calculate the payback period (PBP)
NPV = CF0 +
CF2
CF3
CFn
NFV = NPV ⋅ (1 + i )n
BAL
INT
PRN
AEntering the AMRT Mode
n*3
ABasic AMRT Mode Procedure
2. Select the value you want to calculate
• For this example, use fcto select “BAL: Solve”
3. Press l to perform the calculation
• Pressing the Ekey returns to the value input screen
AOther AMRT Mode Calculations
BAL
= PV
INT
PRN
= PMT
AEntering the CNVR Mode
ABasic CNVR Mode Procedure
EFF
APR
APR
AEntering the COST Mode
ABasic COST Mode Procedure
CST = SEL 1– MRG100
SEL
CST
SEL
AEntering the DAYS Mode
ABasic DAYS Mode Procedure
AOther DAYS Mode Calculations
•Calculation results “d1” and “d2” are not stored in Answer Memory
2.In step 2, select “d2”
2.In step 2, select “d1”
ADAYS Mode Financial Calculation Variables (VARS)
AEntering the DEPR Mode
ABasic DEPR Mode Procedure
AOther DEPR Mode Calculations
SL1
(PV–FV ) YR1
SLj
I% YR1
FPj = (RDVj–1 + FV ) ⋅
FPn+1 = RDVn (YR1G12)
RDV1 = PV – FV – FP1
RDVj = RDVj–1 – FPj
DB1 = PV ⋅ 100n ⋅
RDV1 = PV – FV – DB1
DBj = (RDVj–1 + FV ) ⋅ 100n
RDVj = RDVj–1 – DBj
DBn +1 = RDVn
Number of Coupon
Payments Until Maturity
RDV*4
Redemption Price per $100
of face value
AOther Setup Items
ABasic BOND Mode Procedure
AOther BOND Mode Calculations
1.In step 1 of the basic procedure (Example 1), select 2(Term) for “Bond Date”
•This replaces input items d1 and d2 with input item n
2.Input 3 for item n
• This replaces input items d1 and d2 with input item n
2.Use fc to select 4 “n”, input 3, and then press
RDV +
PRC = –
YLD
INT = – A ⋅ CPN
DM CST = PRC + INT
A⋅ CPN
INT
AEntering the BEVN Mode
ABEVN Mode Sub-modes
AEntering the BEV Sub-mode
1. Press Bto enter the Break-EvenMode
2. Use fc to select “BEV:EXE”
3. Press E
Display
ABasic BEV Sub-modeProcedure
AOther BEV Sub-modeCalculations
QBE
FC + PRF
PRC – VCU
SBE = FC + PRF ⋅ PRC
PRC ⋅ 1–
AEntering the MOS Sub-mode
ABasic MOS Sub-modeProcedure
MOS
SAL – SBE
SAL
kDegree of Operating Leverage Submode (Break-EvenMode 3)
ABasic DOL Sub-modeProcedure
AOther DOL Sub-modeCalculations
DOL
SAL – VC
SAL – VC – FC
kDegree of Financial Leverage Submode (Break-EvenMode 4)
ABasic DFL Sub-modeProcedure
Example 1: To calculate the degree of financial leverage (DFL)
1.Input the required values from the Setting Values table (page E-86)
• For this example, use fc to select 1“EIT”, input 400000, and then press E
•Use fc to select 2“ITR”, input 80000, and then press E
DFL
EIT
EIT – ITR
kDegree of Combined Leverage Submode (Break-EvenMode 5)
ABasic DCL Sub-modeProcedure
Example 1: To calculate the degree of combined leverage (DCL)
1.Input the required values from the Setting Values table (page E-88)
•Use fc to select 4“ITR”, input 100000, and then press E
• For this example, use fc to select 5“DCL”
DCL
SAL – VC – FC – ITR
ABasic QTY CONV. Sub-modeProcedure
AQTY CONV. Sub-modeFinancial Calculation Variables (VARS)
SAL = PRC ⋅ QTY VC = VCU ⋅ QTY
QTY
Shortcuts
5.Use fc to select “Shortcut1”, and then press
6.In response to the confirmation screen that appears, press E(Yes)
If you want to cancel this operation without assigning anything to
u To configure the SHORTCUT2 key
1.Press mto enter the COMP Mode
AInitializing the Custom Shortcut Settings
u To configure an FMEM key
u To use the configured function memory key in a calculation
AInitializing the Function Shortcut Settings
Function Calculations
Page
Page
Example 1: log216
Example 4: ln e
Example 2: (1 + 1)2+2
Example 3: 23
Example 5: 5 32
Converting to Polar Coordinates (Pol)
Pol(X, Y) X: Specifies the rectangular coordinate X value
Y:Specifies the rectangular coordinate Y value
•Calculation result θ is displayed in the range of –180° < θ
<180°
!, Abs(, Ran#, nPr, nCr, Rnd
AFactorial (!)
AAbsolute Value Calculation (Abs)
ARandom Number (Ran#)
APermutation (nPr) and Combination (nCr)
ARounding Function (Rnd)
Display Digits Setting: Norm1 or Norm2
Display Digits Setting: Fix or Sci
Page
Statistical Calculation
ASTAT Editor Screen
AFREQ (Frequency) Column
ARules for Inputting Sample Data on the STAT Editor Screen
Data you input is inserted into the cell where the cursor is located. Use
fcde
ASTAT Editor Screen Input Precautions
APrecautions Concerning Sample Data Storage
AEditing Sample Data
Replacing the Data in a Cell
1.On the STAT editor screen, move the cursor to the cell you want to edit
2.Input the new data value or expression, and then press
Deleting a Line
ASTAT Menu Items
Common Items
Select this
When you want to do this:
menu item:
xσn
MinMax Sub-menu (17(S-MENU)6(MinMax))
1minX
Minimum value
2maxX
Maximum value
Page
Page
ACommands when Linear Regression Calculation (A+BX) Is Selected
yσn
{n.Σx2 – (Σx)2}{n.Σy2 – (Σy)2}
5Σxy
7Σx2y
3x n
6y n
Reg Sub-menu (17(S-MENU)7(Reg))
Linear Regression Calculation
Example 8:
ACommands when Quadratic Regression Calculation (_+CX2) Is Selected
Sx2y.Sxx – Sxy.Sxx2
(Σx)2
Sxy = Σxy
(Σx.Σy)
(Σx.Σx2)
Quadratic Regression Calculation
Example 11:
Example 12:
Example 13:
→ m
→ n
AComments for Other Types of Regression
Statistical Calculation Type
B= n.Σ(lnx)y – Σlnx.Σy n.Σ(lnx)2 – (Σlnx)2
{n.Σ(lnx)2 – (Σlnx)2}{n.Σy2 – (Σy)2}
{n.Σx2 – (Σx)2}{n.Σ(lny)2 – (Σlny)2}
B= n.Σlnxlny – Σlnx.Σlny n.Σ(lnx)2 – (Σlnx)2
n.Σlnxlny – Σlnx.Σlny
Comparison of Regression Curves
Example 14:
Other Types of Regression Calculation
Example 15: y = A + Blnx
Example 16: y = AeBx
x y 1. s
Example 17: y = ABx
Example 18: y = AxB
Example 19: y = A + ––
ACommand Usage Tips
Technical Information
Page
Page
Calculation Range and Precision
Function Calculation Input Ranges and Precision
Input Range
nPr
Financial Calculation Ranges
Compound Interest Mode
When calculating “n”
When calculating “I”
When calculating “PV”, “PMT”, “FV”
Depreciation Mode
When calculating “Depreciation”
One or more of “PV”, “FV”, “i%” is negative value
Argument ERROR
Bond Mode
Math ERROR
Cause
•Your input exceeds the allowable input range
Action
Stack ERROR
Argument ERROR
If the above steps do not correct your problem, press the
4.Initialize all modes and settings by performing the following operation:
(1)O19(CLR)
(2)“All:EXE” (fc), then E
Reference
Page
Auto Power Off
Specifications
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