GLOSSARY

AC: Alternating Current. An electric current or voltage that reverses direction at regular intervals.

Alternate Action: Ability to open and close the gate with one command.

Arc: The area that is swept by a swing gate from fully closed to fully open position.

ATG: Anti-tailgating refers to a method of immediately closing an opening gate behind a vehicle so that an unauthorized vehicle can not follow the authorized vehicle through the gate.

DC: Direct Current. An electric current of constant value flowing in one direction only.

Dynamic braking: Stopping the gate by activating the forward and reverse windings of the gate operator motor in each half AC cycle.

Fault: An abnormal condition which causes the gate to stop to protect the gate and the user.

Gate sensitivity: The response of the gate operator to an exerting force to the gate.

Gear reducer: A device that changes the speed and power of its driving force (motor).

Inrush current: Initial current drawn into an electrical device due to its capacitive or inductive nature.

Interrupt Bar: A switch that is installed on the leading edge of a gate to protect objects caught (Edge Sensor) between the gate and the gate frame.

LED: Light Emitting Diode. LEDs indicate an action in the system when lit.

Limit switch: A switch which its closure indicates the gate has reached its open or close limit, causing the gate to stop. There are two limit switches, open and close.

Limit cam: An object which its excursion corresponds to the gate traveling distance and closes the limit switch at the open or close limit of the gate.

Loop sensor: A wire embedded in the ground for magnetically sensing large metallic objects (cars).

Exit or Open Loop: activation opens the gate.

Interrupt or Reverse or Reopen Loop: activation reverses or stops the gate.

Shadow Loop: activation prevents a fully open or closed gate from moving while a vehicle is inside the arc of a swing gate.

Loop detector: An electronic device that is activated by a loop sensor sensing a metallic object.

Master/Slave: A synchronized system containing a pair of gate operators.

Maglock: An electric magnet which is used to secure the closed gate.

Uninterruptible Power Supply: A battery backup system which powers the gate operator during a power outage.

Pulley: A grooved wheel which transfers power via a belt.

Reclose Timer: An electronic timer which closes the fully open gate automatically.

RPM: Revolutions Per Minute indicates the rotational speed of an object.

Sprocket: A toothed wheel which transfers power via a chain.

Thermal overload: A condition at which a heat producing device shuts off automatically when it reaches a critical and damaging temperature level.

Torque: A force that causes rotation.

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