Chapter 1 Basic Router Configuration

Configuring Basic Parameters

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Perform these steps to configure a loopback interface, beginning in global configuration mode:

Command

Purpose

 

 

interface type number

Enters configuration mode for the loopback

 

interface.

Example:

 

Router(config)# interface Loopback 0

 

Router(config-if)#

 

 

 

ip address ip-address mask

Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the

Example:

loopback interface.

 

Router(config-if)#ip address 10.108.1.1

 

255.255.255.0

 

Router(config-if)#

 

 

 

exit

Exits configuration mode for the loopback

 

interface and returns to global configuration mode.

Example:

 

Router(config-if)# exit

 

Router(config)#

 

 

 

Configuration Example

The loopback interface in this sample configuration is used to support Network Address Translation (NAT) on the virtual-template interface. This configuration example shows the loopback interface configured on the Fast Ethernet interface with an IP address of 200.200.100.1/24, which acts as a static IP address. The loopback interface points back to virtual-template1, which has a negotiated IP address.

!

interface loopback 0

ip address 200.200.100.1 255.255.255.0 (static IP address) ip nat outside

!

interface Virtual-Template1 ip unnumbered loopback0

no ip directed-broadcast ip nat outside

!

Verifying Your Configuration

To verify that you have properly configured the loopback interface, enter the show interface loopback command. You should see verification output similar to the following example.

Router# show interface loopback 0

Loopback0 is up, line protocol is up

 

Hardware

is Loopback

 

 

 

 

 

Internet

address is 200.200.100.1/24

 

 

 

 

 

MTU 1514

bytes, BW 8000000 Kbit, DLY

5000 usec,

 

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

 

Encapsulation LOOPBACK, loopback not

set

 

Last input never, output never, output hang never

 

 

Cisco Secure Router 520 Series Software Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-14210-01

 

 

 

1-7

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 520 series Loopback interface, Exits configuration mode for the loopback, Router# show interface loopback