Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

Resetting the Switch

Autonegotiation and Network Interface Cards

Problems sometimes occur between the switch and third-party network interface cards (NICs). By default, the switch ports and interfaces autonegotiate. Laptops or other devices are commonly set to autonegotiate, yet sometimes issues occur.

To troubleshoot autonegotiation problems, try manually setting both sides of the connection. If this does not solve the problem, there could be a problem with the firmware or software on the NIC. You can resolve this by upgrading the NIC driver to the latest version.

Cabling Distance

If the port statistics show excessive FCS, late-collision, or alignment errors, verify that the cable distance from the switch to the connected device meets the recommended guidelines. See the “Cable and Adapter Specifications” section on page B-5.

Resetting the Switch

If you have configured a new switch with a wrong IP address, or if all of the switch LEDs start blinking when you try to enter Express Setup mode, you can clear the IP address that is configured on the switch.

Note Resetting the switch reboots the switch.

To reset the switch:

1.Press and hold the Mode button (Figure 1-2 on page 1-5).

The switch LEDs begin blinking after about 2 seconds. If the LEDs above the mode button turn solid green, you can release the Mode button and run Express Setup to configure the switch. If the LEDs do not turn solid green, continue with the next step.

2.Continue holding down the Mode button. The LEDs stop blinking after an additional 8 seconds, and then the switch reboots.

Alternatively, you can press the Reset button on the rear of the switch (approximately 5 seconds) to power cycle the switch.

You can also configure the switch by using the CLI setup procedure. See Appendix C, “Configuring the Switch with the CLI-Based Setup Program.”

Catalyst 3850 Switch Hardware Installation Guide

 

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Cisco Systems C3850NM210G, WSC385024TS Resetting the Switch, Autonegotiation and Network Interface Cards, Cabling Distance

C3850NM41G, C3850NM210G, WSC385024TS specifications

Cisco Systems is a global leader in networking and telecommunications hardware, and its Catalyst series of switches are widely recognized for their innovation, reliability, and performance. Among the numerous models available, the Cisco WSC385024TS, C3850NM41G, and C3850NM210G stand out for their advanced features and capabilities tailored to meet the needs of modern enterprises.

The Cisco WSC385024TS is a stackable switch that offers 24 ports, and it is built on Cisco's IOS XE software. It is designed for high-density environments, making it ideal for organizations that require robust connectivity and scalability. This model supports advanced Layer 2 and Layer 3 features and facilitates intelligent traffic management through Quality of Service (QoS). One of its standout features is the ability to stack up to nine switches together, enabling centralized management and increased fault tolerance. The WSC385024TS also integrates security features such as 802.1X authentication and access control lists, which are essential for maintaining a secure network infrastructure.

The C3850NM41G is a versatile switch that comes with 41 Gigabit Ethernet ports, making it suitable for environments that demand high-speed connectivity. This model supports Cisco's innovative StackWise-480 technology, which provides increased bandwidth and reliable inter-switch communication. Additionally, it features Power over Ethernet (PoE) capabilities, allowing it to deliver power to connected devices such as IP phones and wireless access points, thereby simplifying cabling and reducing the need for additional power sources. The C3850NM41G is also equipped with built-in automatic fault detection and recovery, enhancing the overall resilience of the network.

Lastly, the C3850NM210G model offers 210 Gbps of switching capacity, making it ideal for data-intensive applications. This switch combines performance with security, supporting various security protocols such as Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping to protect against malicious activity. With its modular design, the C3850NM210G allows for easy upgrades and expansions, facilitating adaptive network growth.

In summary, the Cisco WSC385024TS, C3850NM41G, and C3850NM210G switches provide advanced features, robust performance, and high scalability, making them ideal choices for businesses aiming to enhance their network infrastructure while supporting cutting-edge technologies. Whether for small businesses or large enterprises, these models exemplify Cisco's commitment to delivering high-quality networking solutions that adapt to the evolving demands of today's digital landscape.