5.Set the Status of the entry to Permanent in order to enter and save the settings in the memory of the switch.

6.Choose SAVE to add the entry to the forwarding table.

Spanning Tree Protocol and Configuration

The DES-2212 implements the IEEE 803.1d Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to provide the following functions:

Network loop detection and prevention. There should only be one path between any two stations on the network. If there is more than one path, packets will be forwarded in loops forever. The spanning tree protocol detects any looping paths, and selects the path with the lowest path cost as the active path, while blocking other paths and using them as backups.

Automatic topology reconfiguration. If a path for which there is a backup path fails, the backup path will be automatically activated, and the spanning tree protocol will automatically reconfigure the network topology.

STP parameters are mainly used to determine the root bridge and root ports on the network. If there is a loop in the network, data packets will go through the root bridge. If the bridge has several ports, then the root port will be used to pass data packets to the root bridge.

STP settings are complex, so you probably want to leave these default parameter values as they are. If you really need to modify their values, please refer to the following discussion.

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Using the Console Interface

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D-Link DES-2212 manual Spanning Tree Protocol and Configuration